Midaq Alley (novel)

This article is about the Naguib Mahfouz novel. For the film of the novel, see Midaq Alley (film). For the alley, see Khan El-Khalili.

Midaq Alley

First English edition
Author	Naguib Mahfouz
Original title	زقاق المدق
Translator	Trevor Le Gassick
Country	Egypt
Language	Arabic
Publisher	Khayats, Beirut (1966)
Publication date	1947
Published in English	1966
Media type	Print (Hardback)
Pages	286 pp
OCLC	438354830
Dewey Decimal	892/.736 20
LC Class	PJ7846.A46 Z4813 1992

Midaq Alley is the English Translation of Zuqāq al-Midaq by Naguib Mahfouz, released in English in 1966. The story is about Midaq Alley, a teeming back street in Cairo which is a microcosm of the world.

Plot introduction

Mahfouz plays on the cultural setting. The novel is introduced with description of the Arabic culture. It centers around the list of characters described below. The novel takes place in the 1940s and represents standing on the threshold of a modern era in Cairo and the rest of the nation as a whole.

Photo of Naguib Mahfouz on wall of Kirsha's café, which was mentioned in Midaq Alley

Characters

Each character is expressed like a caricature in which one quality or trait is over-emphasized. Mahfouz is not satirizing the individual character – he is satirizing the character type.

• Kirsha, a café owner who illegally sells and uses hashish and has a predilection for young boys
• Mrs. Kirsha, infamous for her temper
• Uncle Kamil, good-hearted, bachelor sweets-seller, famously bloated and sleepy
• Abbas, a young, kindly barber who wants to get married
• Salim Alwan, the wealthy businessman who is embittered after surviving a heart attack
• Dr. Booshy, the self-proclaimed dentist who sells false teeth at dirt-cheap prices by stealing them off dead bodies
• Sanker, the waiter at Kirsha's café
• Sheikh Darwish, the old poet and former English teacher, who left his former life to roam the streets.
• Radwan Hussainy, a landlord who beats his wife and failed his al-Azhar exams, yet is revered for his high degree of education and devotion to God. He has lost all of his children.
• Hussain Kirsha, son of the café owner who works for the British. He marries a woman of lower class and returns home with her and her brother.
• Saniya Afify, widowed landlady who desires to remarry
• Umm Hamida, the neighborhood matchmaker and bath attendant; Hamida's foster mother
• Hamida, a beautiful young woman who dreams of a better life and has a distinctly self-centered personality, but is easily persuaded by wealth or power.
• Husniya, the bakeress who beats her husband with her slipper
• Jaada, Husniya's husband
• Zaita, the cripple maker who lives outside the bakery and aids Dr. Booshy in his theft of false teeth.
• Ibrahim Farhat, a politician
• Ibrahim Faraj, a pimp
• The Poet, who is replaced by a radio and is barred by Kirsha (only appears in the first chapter)

See also

• Naguib Mahfouz
• El callejón de los milagros (the 1995 Mexican film based on the novel)
• Nobel Prize in Literature

External links

• Summary of the Novel
• A Book Review by Louis Proyect
• 'Aqoul Reviews
• Midaq Alley Character Guide
• Washington Report on Middle East Affairs Review
• shvoong.com Review
• Deeb, Marius (1983). "Najib Mahfuz's Midaq Alley: A Socio-Cultural Analysis". Bulletin (British Society for Middle Eastern Studies) (Taylor & Francis) 10 (2): 121–130. JSTOR 195189. (subscription required (help)).