Michael Malloy

This article is about the Irish-American murder victim. For the American radio host, see Mike Malloy. For the Australian comedian, see Mick Molloy.
Michael Malloy
Born 1873
County Donegal, Ireland
Died February 22, 1933 (aged 59 or 60)
New York City, New York, U.S.
Cause of death Carbon monoxide poisoning
Resting place Ferncliff Cemetery and Mausoleum
Residence 1210 Fulton Avenue, Bronx[1]
Nationality Irish
Other names Mike the Durable
Iron Mike
Iron Mike Molloy
Occupation Stationary engineer[1]

Michael Malloy (1873 – February 22, 1933), alias Mike the Durable and Iron Mike, was a homeless Irishman from County Donegal who lived in New York City during the 1920s and 30s.[2][3] Although he was a former firefighter, he is most famous for surviving a number of attempts on his life by five acquaintances, who were attempting to commit life insurance fraud.[2][4]

Failed murder attempts

The events that led to Malloy's death began in January 1933.[2][3] He was, at the time, alcoholic and homeless.[2][3] Five men who were acquainted with Malloy: Tony Marino, Joseph "Red" Murphy, Francis Pasqua, Hershey Green, and Daniel Kriesberg (later dubbed "the Murder Trust" by the headlines[1]), plotted to take out three life insurance policies on Malloy and then get him to drink himself to death.[2][3] The first part of the plot was successful (probably achieved with the aid of a corrupt insurance agent), and they stood to gain over $3,500 (more than $61,000 by 2011's standards by the CPI) if Malloy died an accidental death.[2][3]

Marino owned a speakeasy and gave Malloy unlimited credit, thinking Malloy would abuse it and drink himself to death.[2][3] Although Malloy drank for a majority of his waking day, it did not kill him. To remedy this, antifreeze was substituted for liquor, but still, Malloy would drink until he passed out, wake up, and come back for more.[2][3] Antifreeze was substituted with turpentine, followed by horse liniment, and finally mixed in rat poison.[2][5] Still, Malloy lived.

The group then tried raw oysters soaked in wood alcohol.[2][3] This idea apparently came from Pasqua, who saw a man die after eating oysters with whiskey.[2] Then came a sandwich of spoiled sardines mixed with poison and carpet tacks.[2][3][6]

When that failed, they decided that it was unlikely that anything Malloy ingested was going to kill him, so the Murder Trust decided to freeze him to death. On a night when the temperature reached −14 °F (−26 °C), Malloy drank until he passed out, was carried to a park, dumped in the snow, and had five gallons (19 L) of water poured on his bare chest.[2][3] Nevertheless, Malloy reappeared the following day for his drink. The next attempt on his life came when they hit him with Green's taxi, moving at 45 miles per hour (72 km/h).[2][3] This put Malloy in the hospital for three weeks with broken bones.[3] The gang presumed he was dead but was unable to collect the policy on him.[2] When he again appeared at the bar, they decided on one last approach.

Malloy's murder

On February 22, after he passed out for the night, they took him to Murphy's room, put a hose in his mouth that was connected to the gas jet, and turned it on.[2][3] This finally killed Malloy, death occurring within an hour.[2][3]

He was pronounced dead of lobar pneumonia and quickly buried.[5][7] Despite this, the Murder Trust failed to divide the collected loot evenly.[2][3] Eventually police heard rumors of "Mike the Durable" in speakeasies all over town, and upon learning that a Michael Malloy had died that night, they had the body exhumed and forensically examined.[2][3]

The five men were put on trial. Green went to prison, and the other four members were executed in the electric chair at Sing Sing.[2][8]

In popular culture

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Keating, Isabelle (12 May 1933). "Doctor and Undertaker Held in 'Murder Trust'". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle (Brooklyn, New York). p. 1 – via newspapers.com.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Simon Read. On the House: The Bizarre Killing of Michael Molloy, Berkley Books, 2005. ISBN 978-0-425-20678-2
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Deborah Blum. The Poisoner's Handbook: Murder and the Birth of Forensic Medicine in Jazz Age New York, Penguin Press, Feb 18, 2010. ISBN 978-1-59420-243-8. The story of 'Mike the Durable' is retold in chapter 10 "Carbon Monoxide". See also Blum's article "The Strange Death of Mike the Durable" in Women in Crime Inc, March 23, 2010.
  4. ↑ The Killing of Michael Molloy
  5. 1 2 O'Connor, Michael (2007-10-07). "The Durable Mike Malloy". New York Daily News.
  6. ↑ "4 Men Go On Trial in Old Insurance Plot". Sarasota Herald-Tribune. Oct 18, 1933. p. 1. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
  7. ↑ "4 Murder Attempts Cited in Weird Insurance Plot". Altoona Tribune (Altoona, Pennsylvania). 13 May 1933. p. 4 – via newspapers.com.
  8. ↑ Trestrail, John Harris; Trestrail, John Harris III (2007). Criminal Poisoning: Investigational Guide for Law Enforcement, Toxicologists, Forensic Scientists, And Attorneys. Humana Press. p. 15. ISBN 1-58829-821-3.
  9. ↑ Video, QI XL - An Irishman Can't be Killed with Alcohol on YouTube

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Thursday, February 04, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.