Melaleuca aspalathoides
Melaleuca aspalathoides | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Eudicots |
(unranked): | Rosids |
Order: | Myrtales |
Family: | Myrtaceae |
Genus: | Melaleuca |
Species: | M. aspalathoides |
Binomial name | |
Melaleuca aspalathoides Schauer | |
Melaleuca aspalathoides is a small shrub in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to a small area in the south-west of Western Australia. It is a small shrub with soft, grey foliage and distinctive calyx lobes around each flower.
Description
Melaleuca aspalathoides usually grows to a height of less than 60 centimetres (20 in). Its leaves are thin cylinder-shaped, about 10 millimetres (0.4 in) long, crowded around the stem and covered with silky, grey-green hairs. Leaves on new shoots are up to 28 millimetres (1 in) long and softer and silkier than older leaves.
Magenta-coloured flowers appear in late spring and summer at the ends of the branches, contrasting with the grey foliage. The base of the flower is woolly and the five sepals surrounding it are sharply pointed. The fruits are round to urn-shaped, about 7 millimetres (0.3 in) long and 5 millimetres (0.2 in) diameter.[1]
Taxonomy and naming
This species was first formally described in 1844 by Johannes Conrad Schauer in Plantae Preissianae from a specimen collected near York, Western Australia in 1840. The specific epithet (aspalathoides) is a reference to its similarity to plants in the genus Aspalathus.[2]
Distribution and habitat
Melaleuca aspalathoides occurs in the area between the Walkaway, Western Australia and Brookton-Tammin districts[1] in the Avon Wheatbelt, Geraldton Sandplains and Jarrah Forest biogeographic zones of Western Australia. It grows in loam on gravelly ridges.[3][4]
Classification
Melaleuca aspalathoides is classified as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife.[4]
References
- 1 2 Holliday, Ivan (2004). Melaleucas : a field and garden guide (2nd ed.). Frenchs Forest, N.S.W.: Reed New Holland Publishers. pp. 26–27. ISBN 1876334983.
- ↑ "Melaleuca aspalathoides". APNI. Retrieved 24 July 2015.
- ↑ Paczkowska, Grazyna; Chapman, Alex R. (2000). The Western Australian flora : a descriptive catalogue. Perth: Wildflower Society of Western Australia. p. 391. ISBN 0646402439.
- 1 2 "Melaleuca aspalathoides Schauer". FloraBase. Department of Environment and Conservation, Government of Western Australia.
External sources
- Schauer, Joseph Conrad (1844). Plantae Preissianae. p. 140.
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