List of mayors of New Orleans
The post of Mayor of the City of New Orleans, Louisiana, has been held by the following individuals since New Orleans came under American administration following the Louisiana Purchase — the acquisition by the U.S. of 828,800 square miles (2,147,000 km2) of the French province La Louisiane in 1803:
List of Mayors
No. | Mayor | Took Office | Left Office | Notes/Party |
1 | Étienne de Boré | | December 20, 1803 | May 26, 1804[1] | Served the municipality under French governor Laussat; appointed by Territorial Governor William C. C. Claiborne after Congress established the Territory of Orleans. |
2 | Cavalier Petit[2] | | May 27, 1804 | June 5, 1804 | Deputy-mayor during Boré's administration[3] |
3 | James Pitot | | June 6, 1804 | July 26, 1805[1] | Appointed by Territorial Gov. Claiborne |
4 | John Watkins | | July 27, 1805 | March 8, 1807 | Appointed by Claiborne |
5 | James Mather | | March 9, 1807 | May 23, 1812[1] | Appointed by Claiborne, Mather presided in the city during the first few weeks of statehood; New Orleans served as the first state capital. |
6 | Charles Trudeau[2] | | May 23, 1812 | October 8, 1812 | Surveyor-general during the Spanish and territorial periods, Trudeau was the city council's recorder when Mather resigned.[4] |
7 | Nicolas Girod | | October 8, 1812 | November 5, 1812[5] | First publicly elected mayor; the election was held in September of 1812.[6] |
8 | LeBreton Dorgenois[2] | | November 6, 1812 | December 4, 1812 | |
-- | Nicolas Girod | | December 5, 1812[5] | September 4, 1815[1] | Re-elected in September of 1814, Girod presided over the city during the British invasion of 1814–15. However, Gen. Andrew Jackson declared himself to be in charge under martial law, from his arrival in December of 1814 until his departure in March of 1815.[7] |
9 | Augustin de Macarty | | September 4, 1815 | May 13, 1820 | |
10 | Louis Philippe de Roffignac | | May 14, 1820 | May 10, 1828[1] | |
11 | Denis Prieur | | May 12, 1828 | April 9, 1838 | Democratic |
12 | Paul Bertus[2] | | April 10, 1838 | May 12, 1838 | |
13 | Charles Genois | | May 12, 1838 | May 10, 1840 | Whig[8] |
14 | William Freret | | May 11, 1840 | April 4, 1842 | Native American[9] |
-- | Denis Prieur (2nd term) | | April 4, 1842 | February 7, 1843 | Democratic |
-- | Paul Bertus (2nd term)[2] | | February 7, 1843 | February 26, 1843 | |
-- | William Freret (2nd term) | | February 27, 1843 | May 12, 1844 | Whig |
15 | Joseph Edgard Montegut | | May 13, 1844 | April 5, 1846 | Democratic |
16 | Abdiel Crossman | | May 11, 1846 | March 26, 1854 | Whig |
17 | John L. Lewis | | April 10, 1854 | June 17, 1856 | Democratic |
18 | Charles W. Waterman | | June 17, 1856 | June 8, 1858 | American |
19 | Gerald Stith | | June 21, 1858 | June 18, 1860 | American |
20 | John T. Monroe | | June 18, 1860 | May 16, 1862 | American |
Acting Military Mayors |
21 | George F. Shepley | | May 20, 1862 | July 11, 1862 | |
22 | Godfrey Weitzel | | July 14, 1862 | August 5, 1862 | |
23 | Jonas H. French | | August 6, 1862 | August 20, 1862 | |
-- | Godfrey Weitzel (2nd term) | | August 21, 1862 | September 30, 1862 | |
24 | Henry C. Deming | | October 2, 1862 | January 30, 1863 | |
25 | James F. Miller | | January 30, 1863 | September 12, 1863 | |
26 | Edward Henry Durell | | September 12, 1863 | October 30, 1863 | |
-- | James F. Miller (2nd term) | | November 6, 1863 | February 2, 1864 | |
27 | Stephen Hoyt | | February 9, 1864 | March 21, 1865 | |
28 | Hugh Kennedy | | March 21, 1865 | May 5, 1865 | |
29 | Samuel Miller Quincy | | May 5, 1865 | June 8, 1865 | |
30 | Glendy Burke | | June 8, 1865 | June 28, 1865 | |
-- | Hugh Kennedy (2nd term) | | June 28, 1865 | March 18, 1866 | |
31 | J. A. D. Rozier | | March 19, 1866 | March 20, 1866 | |
32 | George Clark | | March 20, 1866 | May 11, 1866 | |
End of Acting Military Mayors |
33 | John T. Monroe | | May 12, 1866 | March 28, 1867 | Democratic |
34 | Edward Heath | | March 28, 1867 | June 10, 1868 | Republican |
35 | John R. Conway | | June 10, 1868 | April 4, 1870 | Democratic |
36 | Benjamin Flanders | | April 4, 1870 | November 29, 1872 | Republican |
37 | Louis A. Wiltz | | November 30, 1872 | November 30, 1874 | Democratic |
38 | Charles J. Leeds | | November 30, 1874 | December 19, 1876 | Democratic |
39 | Edward Pilsbury | | December 19, 1876 | November 18, 1878 | |
40 | Isaac W. Patton | | November 18, 1878 | December 16, 1880 | |
41 | Joseph A. Shakspeare | | December 16, 1880 | November 20, 1882 | |
42 | William J. Behan | | November 20, 1882 | April 28, 1884 | Democratic |
43 | J. Valsin Guillotte | | April 29, 1884 | April 23, 1888 | Democratic |
-- | Joseph A. Shakspeare (2nd term) | | April 23, 1888 | April 25, 1892 | |
44 | John Fitzpatrick | | April 25, 1892 | April 27, 1896 | Democratic |
45 | Walter C. Flower | | April 27, 1896 | May 7, 1900 | |
46 | Paul Capdevielle | | May 7, 1900 | December 5, 1904 | |
47 | Martin Behrman | | December 5, 1904 | December 6, 1920 | Democratic |
48 | Andrew J. McShane | | December 6, 1920 | May 4, 1925 | |
-- | Martin Behrman (2nd term) | | May 4, 1925 | January 12, 1926 | Democratic |
49 | Arthur J. O'Keefe | | January 12, 1926 | July 15, 1929 | Democratic |
50 | T. Semmes Walmsley | | July 15, 1929 | June 30, 1936 | Democratic |
51 | A. Miles Pratt[2] | | June 30, 1936 | July 15, 1936 | |
52 | Fred A. Earhart[2] | | July 15, 1936 | July 15, 1936 | |
53 | Jesse S. Cave[2] | | July 15, 1936 | August 17, 1936 | |
54 | Robert S. Maestri | | August 18, 1936 | April 4, 1946 | Democratic |
55 | DeLesseps Story "Chep" Morrison | | April 4, 1946 | July 17, 1961 | Democratic |
56 | Victor H. Schiro | | July 17, 1961 | May 2, 1970 | Democratic |
57 | Maurice "Moon" Landrieu | | May 2, 1970 | May 1, 1978 | Democratic |
58 | Ernest Nathan "Dutch" Morial | | May 1, 1978 | May 5, 1986 | Democratic |
59 | Sidney Barthelemy | | May 5, 1986 | May 2, 1994 | Democratic |
60 | Marc Morial | | May 2, 1994 | May 6, 2002 | Democratic |
61 | C. Ray Nagin | | May 6, 2002 | May 3, 2010 | Democratic |
62 | Mitch Landrieu | | May 3, 2010 | Present | Democratic |
- 1 2 3 4 5 Resigned.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Acting Mayor
- ↑ John Kendall's History of New Orleans, 1922, Chapter IV, accessed 08 Sept 2015.
- ↑ John Kendall's History of New Orleans, 1922, Chapter VI, accessed 10 Sept 2015.
- 1 2 Nicholas Girod took a leave of absence from the mayor's office starting November 5, 1812. He resumed his position on December 5, 1812.
- ↑ Girod administration at New Orleans Public Library site, accessed 09 Sept 2015.
- ↑ Remini, Robert V. (1999), The Battle of New Orleans.
- ↑ Genois administration at New Orleans Public Library site, accessed 09 Sept 2015.
- ↑ John Kendall's History of New Orleans, 1922, Chapter IX, accessed 22 Nov 2015.
See also
References