Martynivka Treasure
 Part of the Martynivka hoard on display in the British Museum | |
| Material | Silver and precious stones |
|---|---|
| Created | 6th-7th Centuries AD |
| Period/culture | Nomad |
| Present location | National Historical Museum of Ukraine and British Museum |
| Identification | 1912,0610.1-22 (BM) |
Martynivka Treasure (Russian: Мартыновский клад, Ukrainian: Мартинівський скарб) is a hoard consisting of 116 silver items (weighing about 3.3 kg) found in Martynivka (Russian: Martynovka) village, Cherkasy Oblast, Ukraine in 1909. The treasure is currently preserved at National Historical Museum of Ukraine in Kiev and the British Museum in London.[1] It is dated approximately to the 6th-7th centuries AD.
Origin
Historians proposed different theories for the culture whicf this treasure could have belonged. The most popular hypothesis connects this hoard with Penkovo culture of Antes.
Description
The hoard includes four anthropomorphic silver figurines of 'dancing men' (Ukrainian newspapers sometimes refer to them as 'aliens' for their unusual appearance[2]), five animal figurines, three fibulas, a radiate-head brooch, six armlets, tiaras, ear rings, neck rings, buckles, belt-fittings and horse harnesses. The style of figurines is sometimes considered as influenced by Huns, Bulgars or Avars.[3]
References
Literature
- Клейн Л. С. Пляшущие человечки Конан-Дойля на Руси // Троицкий вариант — Наука. № 99. С. 14.
- Корзухина Г. Ф. Клады и случайные находки вещей круга «Древностей антов» в Среднем Поднепровье. Каталог памятников // МАИЭТ. Вып. V. Симферополь, 1996. С. 352—425, 525—705.
- Рыбаков Б. А. Древние русы // Советская археология. Т. XVII. 1953. С. 76-89.
External links
- Пеньковская (антская) культура
- Музейний простір України. Мартинівський скарб (VI—VII ст., Черкащина) (фото) (укр.)