Martin A. Couney

Martin A. Couney
Born (1860-12-31)December 31, 1860 or (1870-12-30)December 30, 1870
Alsace or Breslau[1]
Died March 1, 1950(1950-03-01)
Coney Island
Nationality German
Education Leipzig
Spouse(s) Annabelle May

Medical career

Profession Physician
Field Neonatology
Specialism Neonatal incubators
Baby Incubator Exhibit at 1909 Seattle World's Fair

Martin Arthur Couney (1870–1950) was a physician and pioneer in neonatology. A student of Pierre-Constant Budin, he is best known for helping parents of premature infants by placing them in incubators when such technology was not allowed in most hospitals.[2][3] The incubators containing premature infants were on display at Coney Island, New York, where he charged 25 cents to view the children so parents would not have to pay for the child's medical care.[1][4] His exhibition at Luna Park opened in 1903.[5] Incubators were included in hospitals shortly before his death in 1950.[2][6]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Incubator-baby side shows (Dr. Martin A. Couney).. Pediatrics. 1979 Aug;64(2):127-41. PMID 382078.
  2. 1 2 NPR Staff. "Babies On Display: When A Hospital Couldn't Save Them, A Sideshow Did". NPR. Retrieved 2015-07-13.
  3. Field, Chris (19 November 2014). "Boardwalk Babes: The Strange Story of the Incubator". The Blaze. Retrieved 2015-07-13.
  4. Anderson, Julie; Lienhard, John. "No. 2279: Babies in Sideshows". The Engines of Our Ingenuity. Retrieved 2015-07-13.
  5. And next to the bearded lady, premature babies. The New York Times. 2005 Jun 12 [Retrieved 13 November 2014].
  6. Saatchi, Charles (29 May 2014). "Ten cents to see a premature baby; The Naked Eye; In the latest of his series on striking images, our columnist looks at the science of saving infant human lives and other American fairground attractions". London Evening Standard (London, England). p. 44. Retrieved 12 July 2015 via Biography in Context.

External links

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