Mapp Biopharmaceutical

Mapp Biopharmaceutical
Key people
President: Larry Zeitlin, CEO: Kevin Whaley[1]
Products Biopharmaceuticals
Subsidiaries LeafBio

Mapp Biopharmaceutical is an American pharmaceutical company based in San Diego, California. It is responsible for the research and development of ZMapp, a drug which is still under development, comprising three humanized monoclonal antibodies as a treatment for Ebola virus disease.[2][3] The drug was first tested in humans during the 2014 West Africa Ebola virus outbreak. The ZMapp drug is a result of the collaboration between Mapp Biopharmaceutical, LeafBio (the commercial arm of Mapp Biopharmaceutical),[4] Defyrus Inc. (Toronto), the U.S. government and the Public Health Agency of Canada.[2] The antibody work came out of research projects funded by Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency(DARPA) more than a decade ago,[5] and years of funding by the Public Health Agency of Canada.[6] ZMapp is manufactured in the tobacco plant Nicotiana benthamiana in the bioproduction process known as "pharming" by Kentucky BioProcessing, a subsidiary of Reynolds American.[7][8][9]


References

  1. "Ebola Drug Made From Tobacco Plant Saves U.S. Aid Workers". Bloomberg. August 5, 2014Add. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  2. 1 2 "ZMapp Information Sheet" (PDF). Mapp Biopharmaceutical.
  3. "Mystery Ebola virus serum manufactured by San Diego firm". Los Angeles Times. August 4, 2014.
  4. "LeafBio". Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  5. Robert Langreth, Caroline Chen, James Nash and John Lauerman (August 4, 2014). "Ebola Drug Made From Tobacco Plant Saves U.S. Aid Workers". BusinessWeek.
  6. Helen Branswell for The Canadian Press. Aug. 5, 2014 Experimental Ebola drug based on research discoveries from Canada's national lab
  7. Kroll, David (5 August 2014). "Ebola 'Secret Serum': Small Biopharma, The Army, And Big Tobacco". Forbes.
  8. Parshley, Lois (8 August 2014). "ZMapp: The Experimental Ebola Treatment Explained". Popular Science.
  9. Daniel, Fran (12 August 2014). "Ebola drug provided for two Americans by Reynolds American subsidiary". Winston-Salem Journal.

External links

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