MPI MP8AC-3
MPI MP8AC-3
R156 (New York City Subway)
The first R156 is delivered to the MTA |
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Performance figures |
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Maximum speed |
48.27 km/h (30 mph) |
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Power output |
Gross: 860 hp (641 kW) Traction: ~300 hp (224 kW) @ 24 km/h (15 mph) |
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Tractive effort |
20,250 lbf (90.1 kN) Starting 15,000 lbf (67 kN) @ 12 km/h (7 mph) 7,500 lbf (33 kN) @ 24 km/h (15 mph) 4,200 lbf (19 kN) @ 40 km/h (25 mph) |
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[1][2] |
The MPI MP8AC-3 is a light-weight Diesel locomotive built by the MotivePower division of Wabtec. It was designed from scratch as a work train engine for the New York City Subway system, where it is designated the R156.
The R156 is designed to navigate the clearances and tight turns of the NYC subway, with weight constrained to 112,000 pounds (51,000 kg) so it can operate on elevated portions of the system. It joins a fleet of 62 diesel-electric work locomotives on the system. Third rail power is not used because the third rail is normally turned off at work sites for safety reasons.[3] Instead, the R156 is powered by a 6-cylinder, 800 horsepower Cummins QSK 23 diesel engine.[4] A separate, smaller John Deere Diesel drives a generator to provide auxiliary power, and to heat the main engine and keep batteries charged when the main engine is not running. Trucks are supplied by Kawasaki, which provides the same wheel and traction sets for new R160 subway cars. The traction motors are Siemens' SITRAC AC motors. The R156 locomotives have provisions for the future installation of communications-based train control (CBTC) equipment.
The MTA ordered 28 units in 2006. After some difficulty with the initial prototype, the first unit, numbered OL912, was delivered on May 1, 2012.[3]
References
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| Four-axle freight | |
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| Six-axle freight | |
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| Passenger | |
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| Current | | |
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| Future | |
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| Retired (R-type) | |
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| Retired (private operators) | |
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| Work trains | |
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| Never built | |
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