Tetrao
Tetrao Temporal range: Early Pliocene to recent | |
---|---|
Tetrao urogallus | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Galliformes |
Family: | Phasianidae |
Subfamily: | Tetraoninae |
Genus: | Tetrao Linnaeus, 1758 |
Species | |
Tetrao mlokosiewiczi |
Tetrao is a genus of birds in the grouse subfamily. It has four extant species.
Species
- Eurasian black grouse, Tetrao tetrix
- Caucasian black grouse, Tetrao mlokosiewiczi
- Western capercaillie, Tetrao urogallus
- Black-billed capercaillie, Tetrao urogalloides
The fossil record of this genus is extensive:
- Tetrao conjugens (Early Pliocene of C Europe)
- Tetrao rhodopensis (Early Pliocene of Dorkovo, Bulgaria)
- Tetrao partium (Early Pliocene - Early Pleistocene of SE Europe)
- Tetrao macropus (Late Pliocene - Early Pleistocene of Hungary)
- Tetrao praeurogallus (Early - Middle Pleistocene of E Europe)
- Tetrao tetrix longipes (Pleistocene of W Europe)
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