List of warez groups

Listed here are some of the more significant warez groups from the last decades of scene history, with an introduction of when they were formed and their achievements. Between 2003 and 2009 there were 3164 active groups according to the research of David Décary-Hétu. The majority of these groups are active for no more than two months. Only a small amount is active for many years. The warez scene is a very competitive and volatile environment. The groups are generally not driven by profit, but by reputation.[1]

Groups

Centropy

Main article: Centropy

Centropy, founded in January 1999, was a warez group which specialized in the piracy of films. Touting many "0-day" and "negative day" releases, Centropy has released and pre-released numerous films.

Crackers In Action

Crackers In Action (also known as CIA),[2] founded in 2000 by tKC,[3] using IRC to communicate[4][5]

CLASS

Main article: CLASS (warez)

CLASS (also known as CLS) was a warez group which was the target of federal raids such as Operation Fastlink. They were a global group with members worldwide, often releasing "rip" games. The group ceased operations in 2004 after their 1,234'th release.[6]

CODEX

CODEX (also known as CDX) - is a warez group founded in the end of January 2014. They are known for cracking the games that are using Steam authentication and also for breaking the Ubisoft DRM protection. They were accused[7] by SKIDROW group for stealing their code to write their own emulator for the game Trials Fusion but later replied [8] that they wrote it on their own.

CPY (Conspiracy)

CPY (Conspiracy) is an Italian warez group that has gained fame for cracking Denuvo-implemented games like Lords of the Fallen, Batman: Arkham Knight, Battlefield: Hardline, Dragon Age: Inquisition and FIFA 15.

DrinkOrDie

Main article: DrinkOrDie

DrinkOrDie (also known as DoD) was subject to a raid in Operation Buccaneer.

Echelon

Main article: Echelon (warez)

Echelon is a warez group which specializes in the release and distribution of console games, such as Dreamcast ISOs.

EViL

Released American Pie on the Internet 3 months before its theatrical release.[9][10] They digitally branded their releases with a letter Z that appeared in the corner of the screen.[11]

Fairlight

Main article: Fairlight (group)

Fairlight (also known as FLT), One of the oldest groups in warez scene, founded in 1987. While still active, the group focuses on demos.[12] Fairlight was subject to raid in Operation Fastlink.

Hoodlum

Hoodlum mainly focused on cracking Safedisc and Securom. They were targeted as part of the Operation Site Down raids in 2005.[13][14]

The Dream Team

Main article: The Dream Team

The Dream Team (also known as "TDT") were the first ware group on the IBM PC to introduce intro's or "crack'tros" to their game releases. It was one of the first IBM PC groups founded 1988 in Sweden and run by Hard Core or also known as HC/TDT.

The Humble Guys

Main article: The Humble Guys

The Humble Guys (also known as THG) were the first warez group to make use of NFO files to document their releases.

HYBRID

HYBRID (also known as HBD) was founded in 1993.[15] HYBRID later split up when the US-members founded DYNAMIX (later PRESTIGE and PARADIGM).[16]

International Network of Crackers

International Network of Crackers (also known as INC) was one of the premier cracking/releasing warez groups for the IBM PC during the late 1980s and early 1990s. The majority of their releases during 1993 were educational games for children. By early 1994, INC had completely disappeared from the warez scene.

Kalisto

Main article: Kalisto (warez group)

Kalisto is a console warez group established in March 1998 which specializes in the release and distribution of PlayStation and PlayStation 2 ISO images, briefly moonlighting on the Dreamcast platform in mid-to-late 2000.

Maven

In the summer of 2006, the stream of maVen releases suddenly halted. The FBI had caught Gérémi Adam, one of the key members. The 27-year-old Montreal resident has been sentenced to two and a half months in prison and was also ordered to complete 100 hours of community service. He pleaded guilty to distributing two major motion pictures: Invincible and How to Eat Fried Worms[17][18] After the bust, releases ceased and another group called maVenssupplieR immediately took up the slack.[19] In April 2010, the 28-year-old Gérémi Adam died of a drug overdose at the Pointe-aux-Trembles home he shared with his girlfriend, Cynthia Laporte.[20][21][22]

mVs (Maven Supplier) released a workprint of Halloween three days before its official release on August 27, 2007.[23]

Myth

Main article: Myth (warez)

Myth was a warez group, focused on cracking and ripping PC games. Besides ripped games, the group also released trainers and cracked updates for games.

PARADOX

Main article: PARADOX (warez)

PARADOX (also known as PDX) was founded in 1989, mainly cracking/release games for the Amiga. They have since spread to the PC and other consoles. They were one of the earliest groups to successfully crack Windows Vista which was supposed to be a challenge for the hackers at the time of its release.

Phrozen Crew

"The Phrozen Crew: one of the larger and more prolific Crackz groups" - PC World Magazine 1999[24]

Phrozen Crew (PC), founded in 1993 by tKC,[3] was one of the most popular groups of computer software crackers, with the tagline "We always get what we want!".[25]

Pirates With Attitude

Main article: Pirates With Attitude

Pirates With Attitude (also known as PWA) were a major international warez release group from 1992 until 2000. The group was formed by two former INC members known by the pseudonyms Orion and Bar Manager. PWA members were raided close after the passing of the No Electronic Theft or "NET" Act.[26]

Project X

Project X exclusively released games for the Xbox.[27] In 2004, Project X was named as one of six groups targeted as part of Operation Fastlink by the United States Department of Justice.[28]

PROPHET

PROPHET is well known for distributing various Multi-Languages games. These are often stylized as MULTi. For example, MULTi-7 means you can choose among 7 languages from installation.

Rabid Neurosis

Main article: Rabid Neurosis

Rabid Neurosis (RNS) was an MP3 warez release organization which was founded on June 6, 1996.[29]

Radium

Several verses of the rap song Hackers and the Crackers by Zearle are devoted to the group Radium. In 2004, it was claimed that some of the sounds included with the Microsoft Windows XP operating system, such as WMPAUD1.WAV, were authored using a pirated version of Sound Forge which was supplied by Radium.[30]

Razor 1911

Main article: Razor 1911

Razor 1911 (also known as RZR) was founded in 1985 on the Commodore 64 but also had a major presence on the Amiga and the IBM PC. They were subject to raid in Operation Buccaneer and Operation Fastlink.

RELOADED

Main article: RELOADED

RELOADED (also known as RLD) was founded in June 2004.[31] They released and cracked Spore 4 days before its official release.[32] The group is notable for cracking Far Cry 4 days before its release date that was on 18 November 2014 because they acquired the game on 11 November due to a leak by the German Amazon.com.[33]

Risciso

Main article: Risciso

Risciso (stylized as RISCISO) was an online warez group, founded in approximately 1993, dedicated to distributing newly released copyrighted software, games and movies.

SKIDROW

SKIDROW is a well-known cracking group known for breaking the Ubisoft DRM protection within days of the games being released to the public,[34] as well as for releasing cracked versions of games that make use of Steam authentication.[35]

Superior Art Creations

Superior Art Creations (SAC) is an underground artscene group which caters primarily to and is well known within the warez scene.

Tristar and Red Sector Incorporated

Tristar and Red Sector, Inc. (also known as TRSI) began as an alliance between two warez groups: Tristar and Red Sector Incorporated. They were formed in 1990 as a cooperative Commodore 64 demo coding and cracking group. TRSI migrated from the Commodore 64 release platform to the Amiga and IBM-PC, and eventually branched off into the console gaming scene before finally disbanding their warez division. In late 2003, TRSI became inactive and remains so today.[36]

United Software Association

The United Software Association (also known as USA) was a prominent IBM PC games and applications warez group during the 1990s. USA formed an alliance with the PC warez division of Fairlight which was known as "USA/FLT". In late January 1992, several members of USA were arrested by the United States Secret Service and the Farmington Hills, Michigan police for credit card fraud.

Deviance

(stylized as DEViANCE)

VACE

VACE was founded in September 2003, focused on cracking and ripping PC games. Besides ripped games, the group also release's trainers and cracked updates for games.

See also

References

  1. ↑ Lambert-Chan, Marie (2013-04-21). "Il a piraté les pirates informatiques".
  2. ↑ "NetMag Proudly Presents Warez Je Sport" (PDF). mikrom's blog. mikrom. 2001-08-01. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-03-25. Retrieved 28 April 2015.
  3. 1 2 "Here is my history, it’s the same I’ve included in Cracking Tutor Trilogy #1 while ago, except this time I’ve modified here and there". Defacto2.net. 2000-10-10. Retrieved 2012-09-17.
  4. ↑ Jirovský, Václav (2007). Kybernetická kriminalita : nejen o hackingu, crackingu, virech a trojských koních bez tajemství (1 ed.). Praha: Grada. ISBN 9788024715612. Retrieved 28 April 2015.
  5. ↑ "Crackers In Action". CiA. 2000-10-18. Archived from the original on 2000-10-18. Retrieved 2012-08-05.
  6. ↑ "Class". Defacto2. 1997-01-08. Retrieved 2012-09-17.
  7. ↑ "Andy" (2015-05-04). "'Skidrow' Pirates Get Pirated After Removing Their Own 'DRM'". TorrentFreak. Retrieved 2015-04-28.
  8. ↑ CODEX (2014-04-28). "Trials Fusion Statement". Retrieved 2015-04-28.
  9. ↑ "Video CD: American Pie". The iSONEWS. Archived from the original on 2005-02-11.
  10. ↑ "Lester's Movie Reviews". Netmonkey Weekly Report. 1999-06-03. This movie is not in theatres, only in WP by EViLiSO.
  11. ↑ Wilson, Steve (1999-07-29). "Online Piracy: From Music to Film". The New York Times. Eviliso digitally brands its copies with a letter Z that appears in the corner of the screen.
  12. ↑ Ben Garrett (20 June 1999). "Fairlight - Defacto2". defacto2.net. Retrieved 2015-04-28.
  13. ↑ "'Operation Site Down' Attacks Organized Piracy Networks In 10 Countries". usdoj.gov. Retrieved 2012-03-28.
  14. ↑ "Hoodlum". Defacto2. Retrieved 2012-09-17.
  15. ↑ Ben Garrett (27 April 1997). "Hybrid - Defacto2". defacto2.net. Retrieved 2015-04-28.
  16. ↑ Mindbender (1 May 1996). "The Naked Truth Magazine, 6 for The Naked Truth Magazine - Defacto2". defacto2.net. Retrieved 2015-04-28.
  17. ↑ Ernesto (2010-03-17). "Canadian Movie Pirate 'maVen' Sent To Jail". TorrentFreak.
  18. ↑ "Movie pirate gets 2½ months in jail". CBC News. 2010-03-16.
  19. ↑ enigmax (2007-12-05). "Police Charge 'maVen', 'World Leader' in Internet Movie Piracy". TorrentFreak.
  20. ↑ enigmax (2010-04-06). "Canadian Movie Pirate ‘maVen’ Dies of Drug Overdose". TorrentFreak.
  21. ↑ Jean Nicolas Aubé (2010-04-06). "Le pirate de films Gérémi Adam retrouvé mort à Montréal" [Movie pirate Gérémi Adam found dead in Montreal] (in French). 24H Montréal.
  22. ↑ Katherine Wilton (2010-04-06). "Montreal film bootlegger dies of suspected drug overdose". The Gazette.
  23. ↑ Andy (2014-08-10). "Movie Curiosities Lurking on BitTorrent Networks". TorrentFreak.
  24. ↑ Mendham, Scott. "Alt.net: Cracking Up" PC World (December 1999)
  25. ↑ Unny, Vinod (March 1999). "The Dark Art of Cracking". PCQuest (magazine). Archived from the original on 1999-05-08. Retrieved 2012-09-17.
  26. ↑ Software Pirate Guilty of Copyright Infringement Under NET Act (May 15, 2001)
  27. ↑ "Xbox release list". 2012-11-17.
  28. ↑ "Justice Department Announces International Internet Piracy Sweep". Washington, D.C.: United States Department of Justice. 2004-04-22. Retrieved 2010-02-02.
  29. ↑ Mr. Mister (27 September 1996). "Interview with N0Fx & BonethuG (RNS)". mp3scene. AFT. Archived from the original on 23 March 2012. Retrieved 28 April 2015. Rabid Neurosis was founded on June 6, 1996 to be exact
  30. ↑ Jan Libbenga (2004-11-13). "Windows Media Player sound files 'edited with warez'". theregister.co.uk. Retrieved 2015-04-28.
  31. ↑ Ben Garrett. "Reloaded - Defacto2". defacto2.net. Retrieved 2015-04-28.
  32. ↑ Daniel (3 September 2008). "Spore Cracked by "RELOADED" Group". Gameviper. Archived from the original on 23 November 2010. Retrieved 28 April 2015.
  33. ↑ Gamereactor Staff. "Retailer leaks Far Cry 4 Complete Edition - Gamereactor UK". Gamereactor.eu. Retrieved 2016-01-18.
  34. ↑ C. Jensen (2010-04-22). "Skid Row Hackers Defeat UbiSoft DRM 100%". Archived from the original on 2010-04-25.
  35. ↑ enigmax (2011-10-10). "Anti-Piracy Company Pirates Deus Ex in Controversial Experiment".
  36. ↑ "TRSi.DE :: TRiSTAR & RED SECTOR iNC. - Home of the homeless sceners :: since 1990". Trsi.org. Retrieved 2012-09-17.
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