List of state leaders in 378 BC
See also |
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This is a list of heads of state, government leaders, and other rulers in the year 378 BC.
The column "Title" refers to being of the state in question (e.g. "Emperor" under the heading "Japan" means "Emperor of Japan") unless otherwise stated.
Africa
Carthage
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Mago II | King | Magonids | 396 BC | 375 BC |
Egypt
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Nectanebo I | Pharaoh | Thirtieth dynasty | 380 BC | 362 BC |
Kush
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Harsiotef | King | — | 404 BC | 369 BC |
Middle East and Asia Minor
Armenia
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Orontes I | Satrap | — | 401 BC | 344 BC |
Cappadocia
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Datames | Satrap | Datamid | 380 BC | 362 BC |
Cimmerian Bosporus
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Leukon | King | Spartocids | 389 BC | 349 BC | |
Sovereign | Gorgippus | King | Spartocids | 389 BC | 349 BC |
Persia
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Artaxerxes II | King | Achaemenid dynasty | 404 BC | 358 BC |
At this time, the Persian rulers were also rulers of the following conquered countries:
Asia
Arakan (Burma)
Mythological monarchs
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Rohaha Gun | King | Second Danyawaddy | 399 BC | 368 BC |
China
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | An | King | Zhou dynasty | 401 BC | 376 BC | [1] |
Vassal states
- Note: Only vassal states where the rulers and their reigning years are known are listed here.
State | Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chu | Sovereign | Su | King | Mi | 380 BC | 370 BC | [2] |
Han | Sovereign | Wen | Marquis | — | 386 BC | 377 BC | [3] |
Jin | Sovereign | Huan | Duke | Ji | 388 BC | 357 BC | [4] |
Lu | Sovereign | Gong | Duke | Ji | 382 BC | 353 BC | [5] |
Qi | Sovereign | Yan | Marquis | Tian | 383 BC | 375 BC | [6] |
Qin | Sovereign | Xian | Duke | Ying | 384 BC | 362 BC | [7] |
Song | Sovereign | Xiu | Duke | — | 385 BC | 363 BC | [8] |
Wei | Sovereign | Wu | Marquis | — | 395 BC | 370 BC | [9] |
Wey | Sovereign | Sheng | Duke | — | 382 BC | 371 BC | [10] |
Yan | Sovereign | Jian II | Duke | — | 414 BC | 373 BC | [11] |
Yue | Sovereign | Yi | King | — | 412 BC | 376 BC | [12] |
Zhao | Sovereign | Jing | Marquis | — | 386 BC | 375 BC | [13] |
Zheng | Sovereign | Kang | Duke | — | 395 BC | 375 BC | [14] |
Gojoseon (Korea)
Legendary monarchs
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Hwara | King | — | 385 BC | 369 BC |
Japan
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Kōan | Emperor | — | 392 BC | 9 January 291 BC |
Magadha Empire (India)
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Kakavarna Kalashoka | Emperor | Shishunaga dynasty | 395 BC | 367 BC |
Upatissa Nuwara (Sri Lanka)
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Pandukabhaya | King | Vijaya | 437 BC | 377 BC |
Europe
Athens
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Nicon | Archon | — | 379 BC | 378 BC | |
Sovereign | Nausinicus | Archon | — | 378 BC | 377 BC |
Epirus
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Alcetas I | King | — | 390 BC | 370 BC |
Ireland
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Óengus Tuirmech Temrach | High King | Milesians | 385 BC | 326 BC |
Macedonia
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Amyntas III | King | Argead dynasty | 392 BC | 370 BC |
Odrysian Thrace
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Cotys I | King | — | 384 BC | 359 BC |
Roman Republic
Type | Name | Title | Political group | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Sp. Furius Medullinus | Consular tribune | — | 378 BC | ||
Sovereign | Q. Servillius Fidenas | Consular tribune | — | 378 BC | ||
Sovereign | Licinus Menenius Lanatus | Consular tribune | — | 378 BC | ||
Sovereign | P. Cloelius Siculus | Consular tribune | — | 378 BC | ||
Sovereign | M. Horatius Pulvillus | Consular tribune | — | 378 BC | ||
Sovereign | L. Geganius Macerinus | Consular tribune | — | 378 BC |
Sparta
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Agesilaus II | King | Eurypontid | 401 BC or 400 BC | 360 BC | |
Sovereign | Cleombrotus I | King | Agiad | 380 BC | 371 BC |
Syracuse
Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sovereign | Dionysius I | Tyrant | — | 405 BC | 367 BC |
References
- ↑ Rulers of Zhōu at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Chǔ at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Hán at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Jìn at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Lǔ at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Qí at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Qín at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Sòng at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Wèi at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Wèi at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Yān at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Yuè at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Zhào at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Zhèng at the Chinese Text Project
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