List of state leaders in 334 BC
| See also |
|---|
This is a list of heads of state, government leaders, and other rulers in the year 334 BC.
The column "Title" refers to being of the state in question (e.g. "Emperor" under the heading "Japan" means "Emperor of Japan") unless otherwise stated.
Africa
Carthage
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Gisco | King | Hannonian | 337 BC | 330 BC |
Kush
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Nastasen | King | — | 335 BC | 310 BC |
Eastern Numidia
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Zelalsen | King | — | 344 BC | 274 BC |
Middle East and Asia Minor
Armenia
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Orontes II | King | Orontid Dynasty | 336 BC | 331 BC |
Bithynia
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Bas | Dynast | — | 376 BC | 326 BC |
Cappadocia
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Ariarathes I | Satrap | Datamid | 350 BC | 331 BC |
Cimmerian Bosporus
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Pairisades I | King | Spartocids | 349 BC | 311 BC |
Persia
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Darius III | King | Achaemenid dynasty | 336 BC | 330 BC |
At this time, the Persian rulers were also rulers of the following conquered countries:
Asia
Anuradhapura (Sri Lanka)
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Mutasiva | King | Vijaya | 367 BC | 307 BC |
Arakan (Burma)
Mythological monarchs
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Thamaza | King | Second Danyawaddy | 344 BC | 309 BC |
China
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Xian | King | Zhou dynasty | 368 BC | 321 BC | [1] |
Vassal states
- Note: Only vassal states where the rulers and their reigning years are known are listed here.
| State | Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chu | Sovereign | Wei | King | Mi | 339 BC | 329 BC | [2] |
| Han | Sovereign | Zhao Li | Marquis | — | 362 BC | 333 BC | [3] |
| Lu | Sovereign | Jing | Duke | Ji | 343 BC | 323 BC | [4] |
| Qi | Sovereign | Wei | King | Tian | 356 BC | 320 BC | [5] |
| Qin | Sovereign | Huiwen | King | Ying | 337 BC | 311 BC | [6] |
| Song | Sovereign | Ti Cheng Jun | Duke | — | 355 BC | 329 BC | [7] |
| Wei | Sovereign | Hui | King | — | 369 BC | 319 BC | [8] |
| Wey | Sovereign | Ping | Marquis | — | 342 BC | 333 BC | [9] |
| Sovereign | Si Jun | Marquis | — | 334 BC | 293 BC | [9] | |
| Yan | Sovereign | Wen II | Duke | — | 361 BC | 333 BC | [10] |
| Yue | Sovereign | Wu Qiang | King | — | 355 BC | 334 BC | [11] |
| Zhao | Sovereign | Su | Marquis | — | 349 BC | 326 BC | [12] |
Gojoseon (Korea)
Legendary monarchs
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Gadeok | King | — | 342 BC | 315 BC |
Japan
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Kōan | Emperor | — | 392 BC | 9 January 291 BC |
Europe
Athens
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Evaenetus | Archon | — | 335 BC | 334 BC | |
| Sovereign | Ctisicles | Archon | — | 334 BC | 333 BC |
Epirus
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Alexander I | King | — | 343 BC | 330 BC |
Ireland
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Óengus Tuirmech Temrach | High King | Milesians | 385 BC | 326 BC |
Macedonia
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Alexander the Great | King | Argead dynasty | October 336 BC | 10 or 11 June 323 BC |
At this time, the Macedonian rulers were also rulers of the following conquered countries:
- Odrysian Thrace (341–331 BC)
Paeonia
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Patraus | King | — | 340 BC | 315 BC |
Roman Republic
| Type | Name | Title | Political group | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Spurius Postumius Albinus | Consul | — | 334 BC | ||
| Sovereign | Titus Veturius Calvinus | Consul | — | 334 BC | ||
Sparta
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Cleomenes II | King | Agiad | 369 BC | 309 BC | |
| Sovereign | Agis III | King | Eurypontid | 338 BC | 331 BC |
References
- ↑ Rulers of Zhōu at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Chǔ at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Hán at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Lǔ at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Qí at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Qín at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Sòng at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Wèi at the Chinese Text Project
- 1 2 Rulers of Wèi at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Yān at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Yuè at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Zhào at the Chinese Text Project
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Monday, November 03, 2014. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.