List of state leaders in 1492

This is a list of heads of state, government leaders, and other rulers in the year 1492.

Africa

• Alodia –
• Ethiopian Empire – Eskender (1478–1494)
  • Adal Sultanate – Muhammad ibn Azhar ad-Din (1488–1518)
• Kanem-Bornu Empire –
• Kingdom of Kongo – João I, Manikongo (1470–1509)
• Mwenemutapa –
• Ndongo –
• Songhai Empire –
  1. Sonni Ali (1464–1492)
  2. Sunni Abu-Bakry Baro (1492–1493)

Americas

• Aztec Empire – Ahuitzotl (1486–1502)
• Inca Empire – Tupac (1471–1493)
• Texcoco – Nezahualpilli, King of Texcoco (1472–1515)

Asia

• Ahmadnagar Sultanate – Ahmad Shah I (1490–1509)
• Ava Kingdom (Burma) - Minkhaung II (1481–1502)
• Ayutthaya Kingdom (Siam) - Ramathibodi II (1491–1529)
• Bahmani Sultanate – Muhammad Shah IV (1482–1518)
• Bijapur Sultanate – Yusuf Adil Shah (1490–1510)
• Cambodia – Sri Sukonthor (1486–1512)
• Kingdom of Kotte – Parakramabahu VIII (1484–1508)
• Champa –
• China (Ming dynasty) - Hongzhi Emperor (1487–1505)
• Japan (Muromachi period)
  • Monarch – Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado (1464–1500)
  • Ashikaga shogunate - Ashikaga Yoshitane (1490–1493)
• Delhi Sultanate – Sikandar Lodi (1489–1517)
• Joseon (Korea) – Seongjong (1469–1494)
• Majapahit – Girindrawardhana (Rajasa dynasty) (1478–1498)
• Kingdom of Manipur – Meidingu Kiyamba (1467–1508)
• Marwar (Rathore dynasty) -
• Kingdom of Mrauk U –
  1. Min Dawlya (1482–1492)
  2. Ba Saw Nyo (1492–1494)
• Ryukyu Kingdom – Shō Shin (1477–1526)
• Vijayanagara Empire –

Europe

• Kingdom of Aragon – Ferdinand II (1479–1516)
• Castile
  • Queen - Isabella I (1474–1504)
• Crimean Khanate – Meñli I Giray (1478–1515)
• Kingdom of Denmark and Norway – Hans (1481–1513)
  • Duchy of Schleswig – Frederick I (1490–1533) and John I (1481–1513) in condominial rule
• England and Wales (Tudor dynasty): Henry VII, King of England and Lord of Ireland (1485–1509)
• Kingdom of France – Charles VIII (1483–1498)
• Holy Roman Empire – Maximilian I (1486–1519)
  • Kingdom of Bohemia – Vladislav II (1471–1516)
  • County of Burgundy –
    • Duke - Philip IV, the Fair (1482–1506)
    • Regent – Maximilian I, King of the Romans
  • Duchy of Holstein – Frederick I (1490–1533) and John I (1481–1513) in condominial rule
• Kingdom of Hungary – Ulászló II (1490–1516)
• Grand Duchy of Lithuania –
  1. Casimir IV(1440–1492)
  2. Alexander Jagiellon (1492–1506)
• Grand Duchy of Moscow – Ivan III, Grand Prince of Moscow (1462–1505)
• Kingdom of Naples – Ferdinand I (1458–1494)
• Ottoman (Turkish) Empire – Bayezid II, Ottoman Sultan (1481–1512)
• Papal States –
• Kingdom of Poland –
  1. Casimir IV (1447–1492)
  2. John I Olbracht (1492–1501)
• Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves – John II (1477–1495)
• Principality of Ryazan – Ivan IV, Prince of Ryazan (1483–1500)
• Kingdom of Scotland (House of Stuart): James IV (1488–1513)
• Republic of Venice – Agostino Barbarigo, Doge of Venice (1486–1501)

Middle East and North Africa

• Hafsid Caliphate –
• Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt – Qait Bay (1468–1496)
• Zayyanid Caliphate –