List of shipwrecks in October 1942
The list of shipwrecks in October 1942 includes all ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during October 1942.
1 October
For the sinking of the British cargo ship Siam II on this day, see the entry for 30 September 1942.
List of shipwrecks: 1 October 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Achilles |
Netherlands |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 110 nautical miles (200 km) south east of Trinidad (9°06′N 59°48′W / 9.100°N 59.800°W / 9.100; -59.800) by U-202 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of her 36 crew.[1] |
Camila |
Panama |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged by I-166 ( Imperial Japanese Navy) in the Indian Ocean (08°10′N 77°41′E / 8.167°N 77.683°E / 8.167; 77.683). She was beached and declared a total loss.[2] |
Empire Tennyson |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea (9°27′N 60°05′W / 9.450°N 60.083°W / 9.450; -60.083) by U-175 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of four of her 40 crew. Survivors were rescued by USS PG-58 ( United States Navy.[3][4] |
Katsuragi Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The aircraft ferry was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean west of Bougainville Island, Papua New Guinea (05°38′S 153°08′E / 5.633°S 153.133°E / -5.633; 153.133) by USS Sturgeon ( United States Navy).[5] |
Lisbon Maru |
Imperial Japanese Army |
World War II: The Lisbon Maru-class transport was torpedoed and damaged 20 mi (32 km) north of Chushan Island, China (29°57′N 122°56′E / 29.950°N 122.933°E / 29.950; 122.933) by USS Grouper ( United States Navy). She was carrying 1,800 British POWs. She sank the next day. 3 guards and 826 POWs were killed, most of the POWs killed were shot by the Guards while attempting to abandon ship. Survivors rescued by a destroyer, Toyokuni Maru, and Chinese Junks. |
M-118 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The M-class submarine was sunk in the Black Sea off Cape Burnas (45°53′N 30°19′E / 45.883°N 30.317°E / 45.883; 30.317) by Sublocotenant Ghiculescu and Locotenant-Commandor Stihi Eugen (both Romanian Navy).[6] |
HMMGB 18 |
Royal Navy |
World War II: The Motor Gun Boat was sunk in the North Sea off Terschelling, Friesland, Netherlands during an attack on a German convoy.[7] |
Salzburg |
Nazi Germany |
World War II: The transport was torpedoed and sunk in the Black Sea east of Lake Shahany, Ukraine (45°54′N 30°19′E / 45.900°N 30.317°E / 45.900; 30.317) by M-118 ( Soviet Navy).[8] |
Thule |
Sweden |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Terschelling by HMMGB 18, HMMGB 21, HMMGB 81, HMMGB 86, HMMTB 230 and HMMTB 234 (all Royal Navy).[7] |
Tosei Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk off the coast of Japan by USS Nautilus ( United States Navy).[7] |
V 2003 Loodsboot 7 |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Vorpostenboot was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Terschelling by HMMGB 18, HMMGB 21, HMMGB 81, HMMGB 86, HMMTB 230 and HMMTB 234 (all Royal Navy).[7] |
Yomei Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off Japan by USS Kingfish ( United States Navy).[9] |
2 October
3 October
For the sinking of the American tanker Esso Williamsburg on this day, see the entry for 22 September 1942
4 October
5 October
6 October
7 October
List of shipwrecks: 7 October 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Andalucia Star |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo liner was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Palmas, Liberia (6°38′N 15°46′W / 6.633°N 15.767°W / 6.633; -15.767) by U-107 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of four of the 252 people on board. Survivors were rescued by HMS Petunia ( Royal Navy)[29][30] |
Boringia |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South Atlantic 130 nautical miles (240 km) south west of Cape Town, South Africa (35°09′S 4°30′W / 35.150°S 4.500°W / -35.150; -4.500) by U-159 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 25 of her 60 crew. Survivors were rescued by Matheran and Clan Mactavish (both United Kingdom).[31][32] |
Chickasaw City |
United States |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South Atlantic 85 nautical miles (157 km) south south west of Cape Town, South Africa (34°15′S 17°11′E / 34.250°S 17.183°E / -34.250; 17.183) by U-172 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of ten of her 49 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Rockrose ( Royal Navy).[33] |
HMS Caroline Moller |
Royal Navy |
World War II: Convoy FN 32: The Saint-class tug was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea 12 nautical miles (22 km) north east of Cromer, Norfolk by S-80 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three crew.[13][34] |
Elbe |
Germany |
World War II: The tug was sunk by Allied action.[35] |
Firethorn |
Panama |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South Atlantic 60 nautical miles (110 km) north west of Cape Town (34°10′S 17°07′E / 34.167°S 17.117°E / -34.167; 17.117) by U-172 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 12 of her 61 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Rockrose ( Royal Navy) and HMSAS Springs ( South African Navy).[36][37] |
Ightham |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off the coast of Yorkshire.[38] |
Ilse |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy FN 32: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea 12 nautical miles (22 km) off Cromer by S-105 ( Kriegsmarine).[13] |
Jessie Maersk |
United Kingdom |
World War II: convoy FN 32: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea 12 nautical miles (22 km) off Cromer (53°06′00″N 1°24′30″E / 53.10000°N 1.40833°E / 53.10000; 1.40833) by S-117 ( Kriegsmarine) 20th the loss of 20 of her 29 crew. The wreck was subsequently dispersed.[13][39] |
HMML 339 |
Royal Navy |
World War II: Convoy FN 32: The Fairmile B motor launch was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea 12 nautical miles (22 km) off Cromer by S-62 ( Kriegsmarine.[13][40] |
Manon |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk by I-162 ( Imperial Japanese Navy) in the Indian Ocean 400 miles east south east of Masulipatam, India (15°00′N 80°30′E / 15.000°N 80.500°E / 15.000; 80.500). 8 crewmen killed. Survivors sail in lifeboats to Pallaur, India.[41] |
Milcrest |
United Kingdom |
The cargo ship collided in the Atlantic Ocean off Nova Scotia, Canada with Empire Lightning ( United Kingdom) and sank.[3] |
Naminoue Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The troopship ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off Rabaul, Papua New Guinea (3°14′S 150°01′E / 3.233°S 150.017°E / -3.233; 150.017) by USS Sculpin ( United States Navy). 279 survivors rescued by Takanami ( Imperial Japanese Navy).[42] |
Senkai Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off Kavieng, New Ireland, Papua New Guinea by USS Amberjack ( United States Navy).[43] |
Sheafwater |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy FN 32: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea 12 nautical miles (22 km) off Cromer by S-46 ( Kriegsmarine).[13] |
8 October
List of shipwrecks: 8 October 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
City of Athens |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South Atlantic 60 nautical miles (110 km) west north west of Cape Town, South Africa (33°40′S 17°03′E / 33.667°S 17.050°E / -33.667; 17.050) by U-179 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of the 99 people on board. Survivors were rescued by HMS Active ( Royal Navy).[44] |
Clan Mactavish |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South Atlantic 100 nautical miles (190 km) west south west of Cape Town (34°53′S 16°45′E / 34.883°S 16.750°E / -34.883; 16.750) by U-159 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 61 of the 128 people on board, including eight survivors from Boringia ( United Kingdom). Survivors were rescued by Matheran ( United Kingdom).[31][45] |
Corbis |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean 500 nautical miles (930 km) east south east of Port Elizabeth, South Africa (34°56′S 34°03′E / 34.933°S 34.050°E / -34.933; 34.050) by U-180 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 50 of her 60 crew. Survivors were rescued by a South African Air Force rescue boat.[46] |
Gaasterkerk |
Netherlands |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 15 nautical miles (28 km) west of the Cape of Good Hope, South Africa (34°20′S 18°10′E / 34.333°S 18.167°E / -34.333; 18.167) by U-68 ( Kriegsmarine). All 64 crew were rescued by HMAS Nizam ( Royal Australian Navy).[47] |
Glendene |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 300 nautical miles (560 km) south west of Freetown, Sierra Leone (4°29′N 17°41′W / 4.483°N 17.683°W / 4.483; -17.683) by U-125 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of five of her 43 crew. Survivors were rescued by Agapenor ( United Kingdom).[48] |
Hague Maru |
Imperial Japanese Army |
World War II: The Hague Maru-class transport was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the eastern coast of Kyūshū (34°01′N 135°06′E / 34.017°N 135.100°E / 34.017; 135.100) by USS Drum ( United States Navy). 5 crew killed.[49] |
John Carter Rose |
United States |
World War II: The Liberty ship was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Caribbean Sea (10°27′N 45°37′W / 10.450°N 45.617°W / 10.450; -45.617) by U-201 and U-202 (both Kriegsmarine) with the loss of eight of her 61 crew. Survivors were rescued by Santa Cruz ( Argentina) and West Humhaw ( United States).[50][51] |
Koumoundouros |
Greece |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 20 nautical miles (37 km) south west of Cape Point, South Africa by U-68 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of five of her 36 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Foxhound and HMAS Nizam ( Royal Australian Navy).[52] |
Lauterfels |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Terschelling, Friesland, Netherlands.[7] |
Lupa |
Italy |
World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk by HMS Unbending ( Royal Navy) in the Mediterranean Sea (33°41′N 11°44′E / 33.683°N 11.733°E / 33.683; 11.733).[53] |
No. 21 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The No. 33 class armored motor gunboat was lost on this date.[54] |
Pantelis |
Greece |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 40 nautical miles (74 km) south west of Cape Town (34°20′S 17°50′E / 34.333°S 17.833°E / -34.333; 17.833) by U-172 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 28 of her 33 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Rockrose ( Royal Navy).[55] |
R 77, R 78, R 82 and |
|
R 86 (all Kriegsmarine): World War II: The R 41 class R boats were sunk by mines in the North Sea off Dunkirk (51°02′N 1°22′E / 51.033°N 1.367°E / 51.033; 1.367).[13] |
Sarthe |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 35 nautical miles (65 km) south south west of the Cape of Good Hope (34°50′S 18°40′E / 34.833°S 18.667°E / -34.833; 18.667) by U-68 ( Kriegsmarine). All 57 crew were rescued by HMSAS Vereeniging ( South African Navy).[56][57] |
Swiftsure |
United States |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 25 nautical miles (46 km) south east of the Cape of Good Hope (34°40′S 18°25′E / 34.667°S 18.417°E / -34.667; 18.417) by U-68 ( Kriegsmarine). All 33 crew were rescued by a Royal Navy minesweeper.[58] |
U-179 |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Type IXD2 submarine was depth charged and sunk in the South Atlantic off Cape Town (33°28′S 17°05′E / 33.467°S 17.083°E / -33.467; 17.083) by HMS Active ( Royal Navy) with the loss of all 61 crew.[59] |
Varøy |
Norway |
World War II: Convoy FN 33: The cargo ship collided in the North Sea with Francis Fladgate ( United Kingdom) and sank at 52°58′24″N 1°28′45″E / 52.97333°N 1.47917°E / 52.97333; 1.47917. All 23 crew were rescued by HMML 201 ( Royal Navy).[60] |
9 October
List of shipwrecks: 9 October 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Alga |
Italy |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Djerba, Tunisia by HMS Unbending ( Royal Navy).[7] |
Belgian Fighter |
Belgium |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 75 nautical miles (139 km) south of Cape Town, South Africa (35°00′S 18°30′E / 35.000°S 18.500°E / -35.000; 18.500) by U-68 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of five of her 59 crew. Survivors were rescued by John Lykes ( United States) and Ocean Justice ( United Kingdom).[3][61][62] |
Carolus |
Canada |
World War II: Convoy NL 9: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Gulf of St. Lawrence (48°47′N 68°10′W / 48.783°N 68.167°W / 48.783; -68.167) by U-69 with the loss of 11 of her 30 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMCS Arrowhead and HMCS Hepatica (both Royal Canadian Navy).[63] |
Coloradan |
United States |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South Atlantic 200 nautical miles (370 km) south west of Cape Town, South Africa (35°47′S 14°34′E / 35.783°S 14.567°E / -35.783; 14.567) by U-159 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of six of her 54 crew. 23 survivors were rescued by HMS Active ( Royal Navy on the 11th, and 25 by a South African fishing vessel on the 19th.[64] |
Dandolo |
Italy |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Ras el Tin, Egypt by an Allied aircraft.[7] |
Examelia |
United States |
World War II: The Design 1022 cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 20 nautical miles (37 km) south of the Cape of Good Hope, South Africa (34°52′S 18°30′E / 34.867°S 18.500°E / -34.867; 18.500) by U-68) with the loss of 11 of her 51 crew. Survivors were rescued by John Lykes ( United States).[65] |
Flensburg |
Netherlands |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 500 nautical miles (930 km) off the coast of Surinam (10°45′N 46°48′W / 10.750°N 46.800°W / 10.750; -46.800) by U-201 ( Kriegsmarine). All 48 crew were rescued by HNLMS Prinses Juliana ( Koninklijk Marine).[66] |
Hachimanzan Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the eastern coast of Kyūshū by USS Drum ( United States Navy).[49] |
Lupa No. 2 |
Italy |
World War II: The coaster was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Djerba by HMS Unbending ( Royal Navy).[7] |
Kreta |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of Libya by HMS Turbulent ( Royal Navy).[7] |
Sperrbrecher 143 Lola |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The sperrbrecher struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Nieuwpoort, West Flanders, Belgium.[13] |
Oronsay |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The ocean liner was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 800 nautical miles (1,500 km) south west of Monrovia, Liberia by Archimede ( Regia Marina) with the loss of five lives.[67] |
Pennington Court |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy SC 103: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (58°18′N 27°55′W / 58.300°N 27.917°W / 58.300; -27.917) by U-254 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 45 crew.[68] |
Proserpina |
Italy |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea (35°45′N 23°13′E / 35.750°N 23.217°E / 35.750; 23.217) by HMS Traveller ( Royal Navy).[69] |
U-171 |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Type IXC submarine struck a mine and sank in the Bay of Biscay off Lorient, Morbihan, France (47°39′N 3°34′W / 47.650°N 3.567°W / 47.650; -3.567) with the loss of 22 of her 52 crew. |
10 October
List of shipwrecks: 10 October 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Balaklava |
Soviet Union |
World War II: The cargo ship was sunk in a Luftwaffe air raid on Chopi.[7] |
Carpati |
Romania |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk by Shch-216 ( Soviet Navy) off the mouth of the Sulina River (44°57′N 29°47′E / 44.950°N 29.783°E / 44.950; 29.783).[70] |
Duchess of Atholl |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The ocean liner was torpedoed and sunk in the South Atlantic 200 nautical miles (370 km) east north east of Ascension Island (7°03′S 11°12′W / 7.050°S 11.200°W / -7.050; -11.200) by U-178 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of five of the 832 people on board. Survivors were rescued by HMS Corinthian ( Royal Navy).[71] |
Enrichetta |
Italy |
The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea west of the Peloponnese, Greece by HMS Unison ( Royal Navy).[7] |
Kamishi |
Soviet Union |
World War II: The cargo ship was sunk in a Luftwaffe air raid on Chopi.[7] |
Komintern |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The Bogatyr-class cruiser was sunk in a Luftwaffe air raid on Chopi.[7] |
Lepse |
Soviet Union |
World War II: The cargo ship was sunk in a Luftwaffe air raid on Chopi.[7] |
MO-175 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The patrol boat was shelled and sunk by German armed barges in Lake Ladoga near Sukho Island. 9 crewmen rescued and made POWs.[72] |
HMT Orcades |
Royal Navy |
World War II: The troopship was torpedoed and sunk in the South Atlantic 280 miles (450 km) north west of Cape Town, South Africa (35°51′S 14°40′E / 35.850°S 14.667°E / -35.850; 14.667) by U-172 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 45 of the 1,067 people on board Survivors were rescued by Narwik ( Poland).[73] |
Shigure Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The transport ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea off Samarinda, Borneo, Netherlands East Indies (01°01′S 117°22′E / 1.017°S 117.367°E / -1.017; 117.367) by USS Seadragon ( United States Navy).[74] |
Tonan Maru No. 2 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The Oiler was torpedoed and sunk in shallow water inside Kavieng Harbour, New Ireland, Papua New Guinea by USS Amberjack ( United States Navy). She was later salvaged, repaired and returned to service.[43] |
Komintern |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The Bogatyr-class protected cruiser, previously bombed and sunk by the Luftwaffe at Chopi in July, was raised, repositioned and resunk as a breakwater in the Chopi River.[75] |
11 October
List of shipwrecks: 11 October 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Agapenor |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean by U-87 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of seven of her 95 crew. The survivors, and all 38 survivors from Glendene ( United Kingdom) were rescued by HMS Petunia ( Royal Navy).[76] |
El Lago |
Panama |
World War II: Convoy ONS 136: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 44°N 40°W / 44°N 40°W / 44; -40) by U-615 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 57 of her 59 crew. Survivors were rescued by U-615 and made prisoners of war.[77] |
Fubuki |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: Battle of Cape Esperance: The Fubuki-class destroyer was shelled and sunk off Cape Esperance, Guadalcanal by ships of Task Force 64, United States Navy,[note 1] with the loss of 110 of her 219 crew. Survivors were rescued by USS Hovey, USS McCalla and USS Trever (all United States Navy). |
Furutaka |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: Battle of Cape Esperance: The Furutaka-class cruiser was torpedoed, shelled and sunk off Cape Esperance by ships of Task Force 64, United States Navy with the loss of 101 of her 616 crew. Of her 515 survivors, 400 were rescued by Hatsuyuki, Murakumo and Shirayuki (all Imperial Japanese Navy). The other 115 survivors were rescued by American ships and taken as prisoners of war. |
L-16 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The Leninets-class submarine was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 500 miles west of Seattle, Washington (45°41′N 128°56′W / 45.683°N 128.933°W / 45.683; -128.933) by I-25 ( Imperial Japanese Navy) with the lost with of all 50 hands.[78] |
Laos |
France |
World War II: The cargo ship foundered and sank east of Tiền Hải, French Indochina (20°23′N 106°56′E / 20.383°N 106.933°E / 20.383; 106.933).[79] |
Musson |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The naval trawler struck a mine and sank in the Barents Sea 5 nautical miles (9.3 km) off Chernyj Kame Island (73°15′N 54°17′E / 73.250°N 54.283°E / 73.250; 54.283) with the loss of 25 of her 48 crew.[80] |
Regensburg |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Sunda Strait by USS Searaven ( United States Navy) and was beached. She was subsequently towed to Singapore for repairs.[7] |
SKR-23 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The guard ship struck a mine and sank in the Matochkin Strait.[81] |
Una |
Italy |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk by HMS Unruffled ( Royal Navy) off Capri, Italy.[82] |
Waterton |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy BS 31: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Gulf of St Lawrence nort of Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, Canada (47°07′N 59°54′W / 47.117°N 59.900°W / 47.117; -59.900) by U-106 ( Kriegsmarine). All 27 crew were rescued by HMCS Vison ( Royal Canadian Navy.[83] |
12 October
13 October
14 October
List of shipwrecks: 14 October 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Azumasan Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The Azumasan Maru Class Transport was bombed by B-17s from Esperito Santo. She was burned out and beached. Bombed again by B-17s from Esperito Santo on the 15th, slid off the reef and sank 2 miles south east of Bunina Point, Tassafaronga (09°21′S 159°52′E / 9.350°S 159.867°E / -9.350; 159.867).[97] |
Caribou |
Newfoundland |
World War II: The passenger ferry was torpedoed and sunk in the Cabot Strait by U-69 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 137 of the 252 people on board. |
Georges Balfour |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the North Sea off Cromer, Norfolk by S69, S71, S73, S74, S75 and S76 (all Kriegsmarine). She is taken in tow but consequently breaks in two.[7] |
Jacobus Fritzen |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk at Ystad, Sweden by D-2 ( Soviet Navy).[7] |
Komet |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The auxiliary cruiser was torpedoed and sunk in the English Channel off La Hague, Manche, France by HMMTB 236 ( Royal Navy) with the loss of all hands. |
Kyushu Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The Transport was bombed by US aircraft off Tassafaronga. She was burned out and beached. Bombed by B-17s from Eserito Santo on the 15th and sank 2 miles south east of Bunina Point, Tassafaronga (09°21′S 159°52′E / 9.350°S 159.867°E / -9.350; 159.867).[98] |
Empire Mersey |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy SC 104: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south south east of Cape Farewell, Greenland (54°00′N 40°15′W / 54.000°N 40.250°W / 54.000; -40.250) by U-618 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 16 of her 55 crew. Survivors were rescued by Gothland ( United Kingdom)[3][99] |
HMS LCM-508, HMS LCM-509, HMS LCM-519, HMS LCM-522, HMS LCM-523, HMS LCM-532, HMS LCM-537, HMS LCM-547 and |
|
HMS LCM-620 (all Royal Navy): World War II: Convoy SC 104: The Landing Craft, Medium were being carried as deck cargo on board Southern Empress ( United Kingdom and were lost when that ship was torpedoed and sunk by U-211 ( Kriegsmarine).[100] |
HMS LCT-2006 |
Royal Navy |
World War II: Convoy SC 104: The Landing Craft, Tank was being carried as deck cargo on board Southern Empress ( United Kingdom and was lost when that ship was torpedoed and sunk by U-211 ( Kriegsmarine).[100] |
Nellie |
Greece |
World War II: Convoy SC 104: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (53°41′N 41°23′W / 53.683°N 41.383°W / 53.683; -41.383) by U-607 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 32 of her 37 crew. Survivors were rescued by Gothland ( United Kingdom).[101] |
Nikolina Matkovic |
Yugoslavia |
World War II: Convoy SC 104: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (53°41′N 41°23′W / 53.683°N 41.383°W / 53.683; -41.383) by U-661 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 14 of her 35 crew.[102] |
Sasago Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The Transport was bombed by SBD Dauntlesses, P-39s, P-400s, F4F Wildcats, and a PBY of the "Cactus" Air Force from Guadalcanal off Tassafaronga. She was beached and burned out.[7][103] |
Shch-213 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The Shchuka-class submarine struck a mine and sank in the Black Sea off Tulcea, Romania. |
Shch-302 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The Shchuka-class submarine was bombed and sunk in the Gulf of Finland by Finnish Air Force aircraft with the loss of all hands.[7][104] |
Shchors |
Soviet Union |
World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and was damaged in the Yugor Strait (69°45′N 60°45′E / 69.750°N 60.750°E / 69.750; 60.750). She was taken in tow by T-879 and T-905 (both Soviet Navy) but foundered at 69°38′N 60°09′E / 69.633°N 60.150°E / 69.633; 60.150). All crew survived.[105] |
Shunko Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off Palau by USS Skipjack ( United States Navy).[106] |
Southern Empress |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy SC 104: The whale factory ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north east of St. John's, Newfoundland (53°40′N 40°40′W / 53.667°N 40.667°W / 53.667; -40.667) by U-221 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 48 of her 125 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Potentilla ( Royal Navy).[100] |
Sumiyoshi Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean south west of Kavieng, New Ireland, Papua New Guinea (3°51′S 151°21′E / 3.850°S 151.350°E / -3.850; 151.350) by USS Sculpin ( United States Navy). 8 crewmen killed.[7][42] |
Susana |
United States |
World War II: Convoy SC 104: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north east of St. John's (53°41′N 41°23′W / 53.683°N 41.383°W / 53.683; -41.383) by U-221 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 38 of her 59 crew. Survivors were rescued by Gothland ( United Kingdom).[107] |
Takusei Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off Japan by USS Greenling ( United States Navy).[14] |
Teison Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The troopship was torpedoed and damaged in the Formosa Straits 100 miles off Keun, Formosa (25°20′N 121°25′E / 25.333°N 121.417°E / 25.333; 121.417) by USS Finback ( United States Navy). Whole crew is rescued, without suffering any casualties, by Chohukusan Maru ( Imperial Japanese Navy). The abandoned ship sinks October 17 (25°20′N 121°01′E / 25.333°N 121.017°E / 25.333; 121.017).[108] |
15 October
16 October
17 October
18 October
19 October
For the loss of USS O'Brien on this day, see the entry for 15 September 1942.
20 October
21 October
22 October
23 October
24 October
For the foundering of the Norwegian cargo ship SS Vestland on this day, see the entry for 15 January 1942.
25 October
26 October
List of shipwrecks: 26 October 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Amerika |
Soviet Union |
World War II: The barge was sunk in the Port of Astrakhan by German aircraft. 1 crewman killed. 8 rescued by M-14 ( Soviet Navy).[154] |
Anglo Mærsk |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy SL 125: The tanker straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean south west of the Canary Islands, Spain (27°50′N 22°15′W / 27.833°N 22.250°W / 27.833; -22.250) by U-509 ( Kriegsmarine). She was torpedoed and sunk the next day at 27°15′N 17°55′W / 27.250°N 17.917°W / 27.250; -17.917 by U-604 ( Kriegsmarine). All 35 crew survived.[155] |
Anne Hutchinson |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The Liberty ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Indian Ocean 60 nautical miles (110 km) east of East London, South Africa (33°10′S 28°30′E / 33.167°S 28.500°E / -33.167; 28.500) by U-504 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her 57 crew. Survivors were rescued by Steel Mariner ( United States) and a South African fishing vessel. An attempt was made to tow Anne Hutchinson by HMSAS David Haigh ( South African Navy). She was later split in two by explosive charges, with the stern section sinking. The bow section was towed to Port Elizabeth by HMSAS David Haigh where the ship was declared a total loss.[156] |
Arca |
Italy |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Aegean Sea 9 nautical miles (17 km) south of Chios, Greece by HMS Taku ( Royal Navy).[157] |
Betty H. |
Finland |
World War II: Continuation War: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk by ShCh-307 ( Soviet Navy) south of Mariehamn, Åland 59°54′N 19°45′E / 59.900°N 19.750°E / 59.900; 19.750).[158][159]
USS Hornet |
USS Hornet |
United States Navy |
World War II: Battle of Santa Cruz Islands: The Yorktown-class aircraft carrier was heavily damaged by Japanese dive bombers and torpedo planes with the loss of 140 of her 2,919 crew. Scuttled at 0135 on the 27th by Makigumo and Akigumo (both ( Imperial Japanese Navy) 08°38′S 166°43′E / 8.633°S 166.717°E / -8.633; 166.717). |
Keizan Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk off the Kuril Islands by USS S-31 ( United States Navy).[7] |
Mercator |
Finland |
World War II: The lugger was sunk at Brüsterort, Germany by Shch-406 ( Soviet Navy).[7] |
USS Porter |
United States Navy |
World War II: Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands: The Porter-class destroyer was torpedoed and damaged by torpedo from a crashed US Navy TBF in the Pacific Ocean north east of Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands . She was subsequently scuttled by USS Shaw ( United States Navy) due to damage received. |
President Coolidge |
United States |
World War II: The ocean liner-troopship struck a mine in the Pacific Ocean off Espiritu Santo, Vanuatu and sank. All 5,340 people on board were rescued. |
Tergestea |
Italy |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Libya by British aircraft.[7] |
UJ 1204 Bohemia |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The submarine hunter struck a mine and sank in the Gulf of Finland.[7] |
Udarni |
Soviet Union |
World War II: The Tug was sunk in the Port of Astrakhan by German aircraft. Her Master and 12 crewmen/passengers killed.[160] |
27 October
28 October
29 October
List of shipwrecks: 29 October 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Abosso |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The Elder Dempster 11,330 tons passenger ship was torpedoed, whilst unescorted, and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 700 nautical miles (1,300 km) north west of the Azores, Portugal (48°30′N 28°50′W / 48.500°N 28.833°W / 48.500; -28.833) by U-575 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 362 of the 393 people on board. She was en route from Cape Town to Liverpool. The 31 survivors were rescued by HMS Bideford ( Royal Navy).[175] |
Barge No. 21 |
Soviet Union |
World War II: The barge was sunk in the Volgo-Caspian Channel by German aircraft. 5 crewman/passengers killed. 9 crew/passengers rescued by Bakinets ( Soviet Union).[176] |
Barrwhin |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy HX 212: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (55°02′N 22°45′W / 55.033°N 22.750°W / 55.033; -22.750) by U-436 with the loss of 24 of the 114 people on board. Survivors were rescued by HMCS Kenogami ( Royal Canadian Navy).[177] |
Bic Island |
Canada |
World War II: Convoy HX 212: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy due to rescuing survivors from the sinking of Gurney E. Newlin ( United States) and Sourabaya ( United Kingdom). She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (55°05′N 23°27′W / 55.083°N 23.450°W / 55.083; -23.450) by U-224 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 165 people on board.[178] |
Corinaldo |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy SL 125: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (33°20′N 18°12′W / 33.333°N 18.200°W / 33.333; -18.200 by U-503 with the loss of eight of her 58 crew. She was abandoned by the survivors, who were rescued by HMS Cowslip ( Royal Navy). Corinaldo was torpedoed, shelled and sunk the next day by U-203 ( Kriegsmarine).[179] |
I-172 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The Kaidai-class submarine was sunk west of San Cristobal by an American Consolidated PBY Catalina aircraft.[7] |
Laplace |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South Atlantic south east of Cape Agulhas, South Africa (40°35′S 21°35′E / 40.583°S 21.583°E / -40.583; 21.583) by U-159 ( Kriegsmarine). All 63 people on board were rescued by George Gale ( United States), Porto Alegre ( Brazil) or a South African Air Force rescue boat.[180] |
Luisiano |
Italy |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk by Royal Air Force aircraft off Navarino, Greece.[181] |
Macabi |
Panama |
World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank off Trinidad.[7] |
Pan-New York |
United States |
World War II: Convoy HX 212: The tanker was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (54°58′N 23°56′W / 54.967°N 23.933°W / 54.967; -23.933) by U-624 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 43 of her 57 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMCS Rosthern and HMCS Summerside (both Royal Canadian Navy), which scuttled the ship.[182] |
Ross |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South Atlantic 370 nautical miles (690 km) south east of Cape Agulhas by German submarine U-159 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of her 40 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Rockrose ( Royal Navy).[183] |
30 October
31 October
Unknown date
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Atlas |
Netherlands |
The ship was wrecked on Lundy Island, Devon, United Kingdom with the loss of eight of her nine crew.[202] |
Mikoyan |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The icebreaker struck a mine and sank in the White Sea on or after 13 October.[7] |
No. 16 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The G-5 class motor torpedo boat was lost during the month.[203] |
Nojima Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The Nagara Maru-class transport (A.K.A. Nozuma Maru) was damaged in a series of air attacks between mid September and early October 1942, being beached sometime between the 1st and 9th of October in Trout Lagoon, Kiska, Alaska. Her crew abandoned her on October 13th. She was bombed and burned out on April 20, 1943. Stern of the ship sank under tow to be scrapped post War, bow remains beached.[204] |
Shch-213 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The Shchuka-class submarine struck a mine and sank off Constanţa, Romania with the loss of all hands sometime in October. Originally thought to have been sunk on 14 October by a German submarine chaser.[205] |
HMS Unique |
Royal Navy |
World War II: The U-class submarine was lost between 9 and 24 October between Land's End and Gibraltar with the loss of all 34 crew.[13] |
Notes
- ^Note 1 Task Force 64 comprised USS Boise, USS Buchanan, USS Duncan, USS Farenholt, USS Helena, USS Laffey, USS McCalla, USS San Francisco and USS Salt Lake City.
References
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- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Mitchell, W H; Sawyer, L A (1995). The Empire Ships. London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. not cited. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
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- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 Rohwer, Jürgen; Gerhard Hümmelchen. "Seekrieg 1942, Oktober". Württembergische Landesbibliothek Stuttgart (in German). Retrieved 11 May 2015.
- ↑ "M-118 of the Soviet Navy". Uboat. Retrieved 6 August 2014.
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- ↑ Jordan, Roger (1999). The world's merchant fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 448. ISBN 1 86176 023 X.
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- 1 2 "Sculpin". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History & Heritage Command. Retrieved 28 December 2011.
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- 1 2 "WWI STANDARD BUILT SHIPS L - W". Mariners. Retrieved 8 May 2011.
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- ↑ "Laos (5604479)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 10 December 2012. (subscription required (help)).
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- ↑ Rohwer, Jürgen; Gerhard Hümmelchen. "Seekrieg 1942, August". Württembergische Landesbibliothek Stuttgart (in German). Retrieved 5 May 2015.
- ↑ "Una (1119157)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 2 December 2012. (subscription required (help)).
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- ↑ "Tasmania". Uboat. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ↑ Jordan, Roger (1999). The world's merchant fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 450. ISBN 1 86176 023 X.
- ↑ "U-658". Uboat. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
- ↑ "West Kebar". Uboat. Retrieved 28 February 2012.
- ↑ "Aldington Court". Uboat. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- ↑ "Empire Guidon". Uboat. Retrieved 27 March 2012.
- ↑ "MTB 87 of the Royal Navy". Uboat. Retrieved 31 October 2013.
- ↑ "Marylyn". Uboat. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- ↑ "MO-4 class motor anti-submarine boat , USSR". Navypedia. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
- ↑ "Reynolds". Uboat. Retrieved 27 March 2012.
- ↑ "Patrol and training craft YP". Retrieved 31 December 2012.
- ↑ Tovey, Ron. "A Chronology of Bristol Channel Shipwrecks" (PDF). Swansea Docks. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
- ↑ "G-5 class motor torpedo boat , USSR". Navypedia. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ↑ "Japanese Transports". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 20 April 2013.
- ↑ "ShCh-213". Uboat. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
Shipwrecks 1939–45, by month |
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| 1939 | |
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| 1940 | |
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| 1941 | |
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| 1942 | |
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| 1943 | |
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| 1944 | |
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| 1945 | |
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