List of places named after Josip Broz Tito
During Josip Broz Tito's presidency or dictatorship and in the years following his death in 1980, several places in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and elsewhere were named or renamed in honor of him as part of his cult of personality. Since the end of Yugoslavia, many towns and squares have reverted their names.
Numerous streets and squares were also named after Tito, both in former Yugoslavia as well as elsewhere as an honour to a foreign dignitary.
Cities formerly named after Tito
A total of eight towns and cities were named after Tito. Right after World War II, four municipalities whose role in the partisan resistance movement was perceived as significant gained the adjective "Tito's" (locally Titov/Titova/Titovo), while the capital of the smallest federal republic of Montenegro was renamed Titograd (Tito's grad). After Tito's death in 1980, four more cities were added, for a total of one in each of the Yugoslav six federal republics and two autonomous provinces. These were:
- Titograd, July 13, 1946 – April 2, 1992 – Podgorica, Montenegro
- Titov Drvar, 1981–1991 – Drvar, Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Titova Korenica, December 5, 1945 – February 7, 1997 – Korenica, Croatia
- Titova Mitrovica, 1981–1992 – Kosovska Mitrovica, Kosovo, Serbia
- Titovo Užice, 1946–1992 – Užice, Serbia
- Titovo Velenje, October 10, 1981 – July 17, 1990 – Velenje, Slovenia
- Titov Veles, 1946–1996 – Veles, Macedonia
- Titov Vrbas, 1983–1992 – Vrbas, Vojvodina, Serbia
With the dissolution of Yugoslavia, each city was renamed.
Peaks
- Titov Vrv (meaning Tito's peak), Šar Mountains, Macedonia
Streets and squares
Many towns in the countries of former Yugoslavia and in other countries have streets and squares named after him.
Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bihać: Trg maršala Tita
- Bratunac: Ulica maršala Tita
- Breza: Titova ulica
- Goražde: Ulica maršala Tita
- Jajce: Ulica maršala Tita
- Jelah: Titova ulica
- Konjic: Ulica maršala Tita
- Mostar: Ulica maršala Tita
- Novi Travnik: Ulica maršala Tita
- Odžak: Titova ulica
- Sarajevo: Ulica Maršala Tita (main street)
- Tešanj: Ulica maršala Tita
- Tuzla: Titova ulica
- Zenica: Titova ulica
- Živinice: Titova ulica
Former
- Bugojno: Ulica maršala Tita (now Sultan Ahmedova)
Croatia
- Buzet: Titov trg
- Karlovac: Trg Josipa Broza Tita
- Labin: Titov trg (main square)
- Lovran: Šetalište maršala Tita
- Matulji: Trg maršala Tita
- Nedelišće: Maršala Tita
- Opatija: Maršala Tita
- Poreč: Obala maršala Tita
- Pula: Titov park
- Rabac: Obala maršala Tita
- Rijeka: Titov trg
- Rovinj: Trg maršala Tita
- Šenkovec: Maršala Tita
- Varaždinske Toplice: Maršala Tita
- Veli Lošinj: Obala Maršala Tita
- Velika Gorica: Trg maršala Tita
- Zagreb: Trg maršala Tita (square on which the Croatian National Theatre is situated)
- Zaprešić: Ulica maršala Tita
Former
- Šibenik: Poljana maršala Tita (now Poljana)
Zagreb controversy
In February 2008, 2,000 protestors gathered on Zagreb's Josip Broz square, which is the site of the Croatian National Theatre, to demand it be renamed to Theatre Square.[1] However, hundreds of anti-fascists accused this crowd to be revisionist and neo-Ustaše and the attempt to rename it failed.[2] Croatian President Stjepan Mesić publicly opposed the renaming.[3]
Macedonia
- Bitola: Maršal Tito
- Gevgelija: Maršal Tito
- Ohrid: Kej Maršal Tito
- Skopje: Maršal Tito
- Strumica: Maršal Tito
- Veles: Maršal Tito
- Delčevo:Maršal Tito
- Tetovo: Square Maršal Tito (former name)
Montenegro
- Herceg Novi: Trg maršala Tita
- Bar: Ulica maršala Tita
- Podgorica: Josipa Broza Tita
- Rožaje: Maršala Tita
- Tivat: Obala maršala Tita
Former
Serbia
- Bačka Topola: Maršala Tita
- Bečej: Maršala Tita
- Kanjiža: Ulica maršala Tita
- Subotica: Aleja Maršala Tita (one of the main streets)
- Vrbas: Ulica maršala Tita
- Niš: Naselje Marsala Tita (Durlan)
- Bački Petrovac: Ulica maršala Tita
- Padina: Elementary school Maršala Tita, Ulica maršala Tita
- Kulpin: Ulica maršala Tita
- Crvenka: ulica Maršala Tita
- Kula: ulica Maršala Tita
- Sivac: ulica Maršala Tita
- Panonija: trg Maršala Tita
Former
- Beograd: Maršala Tita (the main street, renamed back to Srpskih vladara in 1992, now Kralja Milana)
- Zemun: Ulica maršala Tita (the main street, renamed back to Glavna ulica, meaning "main street")
- Šabac: Maršala Tita (the main street, renamed to Gospodar Jevremova in 2005.)
- Ruma: Maršala Tita (the main street, renamed back to Glavna ulica, meaning "main street")
- Užice: Maršala Tita (the main street, renamed to Dimitrija Tucovića street)
- Jagodina (Svetozarevo 1946–1992): Maršala Tita (the main street, renamed to Kneginje Milice in 1992)
- Zrenjanin: Maršala Tita (the main street, renamed back to Kralja Aleksandra in 1992)
- Novi Sad: Bulevar maršala Tita (renamed to Bulevar Mihajla Pupina in 1992)
Slovenia
- Ilirska Bistrica: Trg Maršala Tita (main square)
- Jesenice: Cesta Maršala Tita
- Koper: Titov trg (main square)
- Logatec: Titova ulica
- Maribor: Titova cesta (main street), Titov most (Tito's Bridge)
- Postojna: Titova cesta
- Senovo: Titova cesta
- Ljubljana: Titova cesta (renamed to Slovenska cesta (Slovenian Avenue) in 1991); Titova cesta, a section of Štajerska cesca named after Tito in 2009. After Tito street decision in Slovenia renamed to Štajerska cesta.
- Postojna: Titov trg (main square)
- Radeče: Titova ulica
- Radenci: Titova cesta
- Tolmin: Trg Maršala Tita (main square)
- Velenje: Titov trg (main square with highest Tito's statue in the world)
Ban
In 2011 the Constitutional Court of Slovenia ruled that naming of a new street after Josip Broz Tito was unconstitutional. The court unanimously ruled that Tito symbolizes severe human rights violations, and that naming the street after him glorifies totalitarian regime and violates human dignity. [4] [5] The decision is highly important, because it is the for the first time that the highest national court legally evaluated Tito, his work, and his image.
Italy
- Campegine: via Josip Broz
- Cornaredo: via Maresciallo Tito
- Nuoro: via Tito
- Palma di Montechiaro: via Tito
- Parma: via Josip Broz Tito
- Quattro Castella: via Maresciallo Tito
- Reggio Emilia: via Josip Broz Tito
Egypt
- Cairo: Joseph Tito street
Ethiopia
- Josif (Broz) Tito's street
Tunisia
- Sousse: Marshal Tito Avenue
Brazil
- São Paulo: Avenida Marechal Tito
Cyprus
India
Russia
- Moscow: Ploshchad Iosipa Broza Tito (Josip Broz Tito Square) above the Profsoyuznaya metro station.
Angola
- Luanda: Rua Marechal Tito Presidente
Ghana
- Accra: Josif Broz Tito Avenue
Asteroid
- 1550 Tito (discovered by Milorad B. Protić)
Gallery
-
Trg Maršala Tita (Marshal Tito Square) in Herceg Novi, Montenegro
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Old road sign in Srbobran, Serbia, pointing to Titov Vrbas
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Old road sign in Serbia, pointing to Titograd and Titovo Užice
References
- ↑ "Thousands of Croatians rally against 'Tito' square". Agence France-Presse (9 February 2008). Accessed 12 November 2009.
- ↑
- ↑ "Dispute over Name of Zagreb's Tito Square". Balkan Travellers. Accessed 12 November 2009.
- ↑ Text of the decision U-I-109/10 of the Constitutional Court of Slovenia, issued on 3 October 2011, in Slovenian language: http://odlocitve.us-rs.si/usrs/us-odl.nsf/o/AB6C747BE8DF7AF3C125791F00404CF9
- ↑ Naming Street After Tito Unconstitutional. Slovenia Times, 5 October 2011 http://www.sloveniatimes.com/naming-street-after-tito-unconstitutional