List of The Simpsons characters

Some of the many recurring and regular characters in The Simpsons.

Along with the Simpson family, The Simpsons includes a large array of characters: co-workers, teachers, family friends, extended relatives, townspeople, local celebrities, and fictional characters. The creators originally intended many of these characters as one-time jokesters or for fulfilling needed functions in the town. A number of them have gained expanded roles and subsequently starred in their own episodes. According to creator Matt Groening, the show adopted the concept of a large supporting cast from the Canadian sketch comedy show Second City Television.[1]

The main characters, the Simpson family, are listed first; all other characters are listed in alphabetical order. Only main, supporting, and recurring characters are listed. For one-time characters, see "List of one-time The Simpsons characters".

Characters

Character Voice actor(s) Character's role Episode debut Original air date
Homer Simpson Dan Castellaneta[2] Husband of Marge; father of Bart, Lisa, and Maggie. "Good Night" (The Simpsons shorts)[3] 1987-04-19
Marge Simpson Julie Kavner[2] Wife of Homer; mother of Bart, Lisa, and Maggie. "Good Night"[3] 1987-04-19
Bart Simpson Nancy Cartwright[2] Oldest child and only son of Homer and Marge; brother of Lisa and Maggie. "Good Night"[3] 1987-04-19
Lisa Simpson Yeardley Smith[2] Middle child and eldest daughter of Homer and Marge; sister of Bart and Maggie. "Good Night"[3] 1987-04-19
Maggie Simpson Liz Georges
Gábor Csupó
Harry Shearer
Yeardley Smith
Nancy Cartwright
Elizabeth Taylor
James Earl Jones
Jodie Foster 		Youngest child and daughter of Homer and Marge; sister of Bart and Lisa. "Good Night"[3] 1987-04-19
Akira George Takei,[4] Hank Azaria[2] Waiter at The Happy Sumo;[5] karate teacher.[6] "One Fish, Two Fish, Blowfish, Blue Fish" 1991-01-24
Ms. Albright Tress MacNeille[7] Sunday school teacher. "The Telltale Head" 1990-02-25
Aristotle Amadopolis Jon Lovitz,[8] Dan Castellaneta[2] Owner of the Shelbyville Nuclear Power Plant.[9] "Homer Defined" 1991-10-17
Atkins, State Comptroller Harry Shearer,[10] Hank Azaria[11] State comptroller.[12] "Lisa Gets an "A"" 1998-11-22
Mary Bailey Maggie Roswell[7] Governor of Springfield's state. "Two Cars in Every Garage and Three Eyes on Every Fish" 1990-11-01
Birchibald "Birch" T. Barlow Harry Shearer[7] Radio talk show host; Fox News anchor. "Sideshow Bob Roberts" 1994-10-09
Jasper Beardly Harry Shearer[7] Grampa's closest neighbor at the Retirement Castle. "Bart After Dark" 1990-01-21
Benjamin, Doug, and Gary Harry Shearer,[7] Hank Azaria,[2] and Dan Castellaneta[2] Springfield University students. "Homer Goes to College" 1993-10-14
Bill and Marty Dan Castellaneta[2] and Harry Shearer[7] KBBL Radio co-hosts. "Bart Gets an "F"" 1990-10-11
Blinky Unvoiced Three-eyed fish. "Homer's Odyssey" 1990-11-01
Blue Haired Lawyer[13] Dan Castellaneta[13] Attorney. "Bart Gets Hit by a Car" 1991-01-10
Boobarella Tress MacNeille Host of late night TV monster movies. "I'm Spelling as Fast as I Can" 2003-02-16
Wendell Borton Russi Taylor[7] Student at Springfield Elementary School. "Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire" 1990-01-21
Jacqueline Bouvier Julie Kavner[2] Mother of Selma and Patty Bouvier and Marge Simpson, Grandmother of Bart, Lisa, Maggie and Ling. "Moaning Lisa" 1990-02-11
Ling Bouvier Nancy Cartwright[2] Selma Bouvier's adopted daughter from China. "Goo Goo Gai Pan" 2005-03-13
Bouvier, PattyPatty Bouvier Julie Kavner[2] Twin sister of Selma and older sister of Marge. "Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire" 1989-12-17
Bouvier, SelmaSelma Bouvier Julie Kavner[2] Twin sister of Patty and older sister of Marge. Adoptive mother of Ling. "Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire" 1989-12-17
Brockman, KentKent Brockman Harry Shearer[7] Channel 6 News anchor. "Krusty Gets Busted" 1990-04-29
Bumblebee Man Hank Azaria[2] Star of slapstick sketch comedy show on Canal Ocho. "Itchy & Scratchy: The Movie" 1992-11-03
Burns, Charles MontgomeryCharles Montgomery Burns Christopher Collins (early season 1), Harry Shearer[7] Owner of the Springfield Nuclear Power Plant. "Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire" 1989-12-17
Capital City Goofball Tom Poston[14] Mascot of the Capital City Capitals baseball team.[15] "Dancin' Homer" 1990-11-08
Carlson, CarlCarl Carlson Hank Azaria[2] Springfield Nuclear Power Plant employee. "Homer's Night Out" 1990-03-25
Crazy Cat Lady[10] Tress MacNeille[10] Mentally ill owner of many cats. Name revealed as Eleanor Abernathy in "See Homer Run". "Girly Edition" 1998-04-19
Chalmers, Superintendent GarySuperintendent Gary Chalmers Hank Azaria[2] Public schools superintendent. "Whacking Day" 1993-04-29
Chalmers, ShaunaShauna Chalmers Tress MacNeille[16] Jimbo's ex Superintendent's daughter. "The Good, the Sad and the Drugly" 2009-04-19
Charlie Dan Castellaneta[17] Springfield Nuclear Power Plant employee. "Life on the Fast Lane" 1990-03-18
Chase Hank Azaria[13] Luann Van Houten's ex-boyfriend; American Gladiator. "A Milhouse Divided" 1996-12-01
Christian, ScottScott Christian Dan Castellaneta[2] News co-anchor. "Krusty Gets Busted" 1990-04-29
Comic Book Guy Hank Azaria[2] Proprietor of The Android's Dungeon comic book store. Name revealed to be Jeff Albertson in "Homer and Ned's Hail Mary Pass". "Three Men and a Comic Book" 1991-05-09
Costington, Mr.Mr. Costington Hank Azaria[11] President of Costington's Department Store. "Trash of the Titans" 1998-04-26
Database Nancy Cartwright[2] Student at Springfield Elementary School. "Bart's Comet" 1995-02-05
Desmond, DeclanDeclan Desmond Eric Idle Documentary filmmaker. "'Scuse Me While I Miss the Sky" 2003-03-20
Disco Stu Hank Azaria[11] Disco aficionado. "Two Bad Neighbors" 1996-01-14
Dolph Tress MacNeille[7] Springfield Elementary School bully. "The Telltale Head" 1990-02-25
Doris, LunchladyLunchlady Doris Doris Grau[7] Springfield Elementary School lunch lady. "Lisa's Pony" 1991-11-07
Duffman Hank Azaria[13] Spokes-mascot for Duff Beer. His real name is Barry Duffman. "The City of New York vs. Homer Simpson". 1997-09-21
Eddie and Lou Harry Shearer[7] and Hank Azaria[2] Springfield police officers. "There's No Disgrace Like Home" 1990-01-28
Ernst and Gunter Harry Shearer[10] and Hank Azaria[13] Lion tamers. "$pringfield (Or, How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love Legalized Gambling)" 1993-12-16
Fat Tony Joe Mantegna Mob boss. "Bart the Murderer" 1991-10-10
Flanders, MaudeMaude Flanders Maggie Roswell[7] Ned Flanders's deceased wife. "Dead Putting Society" 1990-11-15
Flanders, NedNed Flanders Harry Shearer[7] The Simpson family's next door neighbor; owner of The Leftorium. "Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire" 1989-12-17
Flanders, RodRod Flanders Pamela Hayden[7] Ned and Maude Flanders's elder son. "The Call of the Simpsons" 1990-02-18
Flanders, ToddTodd Flanders Nancy Cartwright[2] Ned and Maude Flanders's younger son. "Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire" 1989-12-17
Francesca Maria Grazia Cucinotta[2] Sideshow Bob's Italian wife. "The Italian Bob" 2005-12-11
Frankie the Squealer Dan Castellaneta[11] Informant for Fat Tony.[18] "Insane Clown Poppy" 2000-11-12
Frink, Professor JohnProfessor John Frink Hank Azaria[2] Scientist, inventor. "Old Money" 1991-03-28
Gerald, BabyBaby Gerald Unvoiced One-eyebrowed baby. Arch-nemesis of Maggie Simpson. "Sweet Seymour Skinner's Baadasssss Song" 1994-04-28
Ginger Flanders Tress MacNeille[10] Ned Flanders's "Vegas wife."[19] "Viva Ned Flanders" 1999-01-10
Gino Tress MacNeille[10] Sideshow Bob's toddler son. "The Italian Bob" 2005-12-11
Glick, Mrs.Mrs. Glick Cloris Leachman,[20] Tress MacNeille Elderly. "Three Men and a Comic Book" 1991-05-09
Gloria Julia Louis-Dreyfus Snake's pregnant girlfriend. "A Hunka Hunka Burns in Love" 2001-12-02
Gumble, BarneyBarney Gumble Dan Castellaneta[2] Homer's drunken old pal. "Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire" 1989-12-17
Gunderson, GilGil Gunderson Dan Castellaneta[13] Unsuccessful salesman. "Realty Bites" 1997-12-07
The Happy Little Elves Dan Castellaneta,[11] Hank Azaria,[11] and Harry Shearer[21] Children's cartoon series characters. "Scary Movie" (The Simpsons shorts)[22] 1989-02-12
Harm, Judge ConstanceJudge Constance Harm Jane Kaczmarek Springfield judge. "The Parent Rap" 2001-11-11
Herman Hermann Harry Shearer[7] Owner of Herman's Military Antiques shop.[23] "Bart the General" 1990-02-04
Hibbert, BerniceBernice Hibbert Tress MacNeille[10] Dr. Hibbert's wife. "Bart's Dog Gets an "F"" 1991-03-07
Hibbert, Dr. JuliusDr. Julius Hibbert Harry Shearer[7] Medical doctor. "Bart the Daredevil" 1990-12-06
Hoover, ElizabethElizabeth Hoover Maggie Roswell[7] Lisa Simpson's teacher at Springfield Elementary School. "Brush with Greatness" 1991-04-11
Hutz, LionelLionel Hutz Phil Hartman[24] Attorney. "Bart Gets Hit by a Car" 1991-01-10
Itchy & Scratchy Dan Castellaneta[2] and Harry Shearer[7] Cartoon cat and mouse. "The Bart Simpson Show" (The Simpsons shorts)[25] 1988-11-20
Jacques Albert Brooks[26] Bowling instructor.[27] "Life on the Fast Lane" 1990-03-18
Jones, JimboJimbo Jones Pamela Hayden[7] Springfield Elementary School bully. "The Telltale Head" 1990-02-25
Joey Harry Shearer [28] Member of mafia and former member of the Calabreses "Bart the Murderer" 1991-10-10
Jordan, RachelRachel Jordan Shawn Colvin[29] Lead singer of the Christian Rock band Kovenant.[30] "Alone Again, Natura-Diddily" 2000-02-13
Kang and Kodos Harry Shearer[7] and Dan Castellaneta[2] Extraterrestrials. "Treehouse of Horror" 1990-10-25
Kashmir, PrincessPrincess Kashmir Maggie Roswell[7] Belly dancer.[31] "Homer's Night Out" 1990-03-25
Kearney Zzyzwicz Nancy Cartwright[2] Springfield Elementary School bully. "The Telltale Head" 1990-02-25
Kearney Zzyzwicz Jr. Nancy Cartwright[32] Kearney's son. "A Milhouse Divided" 1996-12-01
Krabappel, EdnaEdna Krabappel Marcia Wallace[7] Bart Simpson's teacher at Springfield Elementary School. "Bart the Genius" 1990-01-14
Krustofski, Rabbi HymanRabbi Hyman Krustofski Jackie Mason and Dan Castellaneta Rabbi; father of Krusty the Clown.[33] "Like Father, Like Clown" 1991-10-24
Krusty the Clown Dan Castellaneta[2] TV show clown host, original name Herschel Shmoikel Pinchas Yerucham Krustofski.[34] "The Krusty the Clown Show" (The Simpsons shorts)[35] 1989-01-15
Kwan, CookieCookie Kwan Tress MacNeille[10] Real estate agent.[36] "Realty Bites" 1997-12-07
Largo, DeweyDewey Largo Harry Shearer[7] Springfield Elementary School's music teacher. "Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire" 1989-12-17
Legs and Louie Hank Azaria[2] and Dan Castellaneta[2] Fat Tony's henchmen. "Bart the Murderer" 1991-10-10
Leopold Dan Castellaneta[7] Superintendent Chalmers' assistant. "Sweet Seymour Skinner's Baadasssss Song" 1994-04-28
Leonard, LennyLenny Leonard Harry Shearer[7] Springfield Nuclear Power Plant employee; one of Homer Simpson's friends. "Life on the Fast Lane" 1990-03-18
Lewis Russi Taylor[7] Student at Springfield Elementary School. "Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire" 1989-12-17
Lovejoy, HelenHelen Lovejoy Maggie Roswell[7] Reverend Lovejoy's wife. "Life on the Fast Lane" 1990-03-18
Lovejoy, Reverend TimothyReverend Timothy Lovejoy Harry Shearer[7] Minister of the First Church of Springfield. "The Telltale Head" 1990-02-25
Coach Lugash Dan Castellaneta[11] Gymnastics instructor.[37] "Children of a Lesser Clod" 2001-05-13
Luigi Hank Azaria[13] Italian restaurant proprietor. "Sweet Seymour Skinner's Baadasssss Song" 1994-04-28
Lumpkin, LurleenLurleen Lumpkin Beverly D'Angelo,[38] Doris Grau[7] Country music singer/songwriter. "Colonel Homer" 1992-03-26
Mann, OttoOtto Mann Harry Shearer[7] Springfield Elementary School bus driver. "Homer's Odyssey" 1990-01-21
McCallister, Captain HoratioCaptain Horatio McCallister Hank Azaria[2] Sea captain. "New Kid on the Block" 1992-11-12
Meyers, Jr., RogerRoger Meyers, Jr. Alex Rocco,[39] Dan Castellaneta[2] Chairman of Itchy & Scratchy International. "Itchy & Scratchy & Marge" 1990-12-20
McClure, TroyTroy McClure Phil Hartman[40] Actor. "Homer vs. Lisa and the 8th Commandment" 1991-02-07
Moleman, HansHans Moleman Dan Castellaneta[2] Misfortunate man. "Principal Charming" 1991-02-14
Monroe, Dr. MarvinDr. Marvin Monroe Harry Shearer[7] Psychotherapist. "There's No Disgrace Like Home" 1990-01-28
Nelson Muntz Julie Kavner
Russi Taylor
Nancy Cartwright		 Bully. "Bart the General" 1990-02-04
Murdock, Captain LanceCaptain Lance Murdock Dan Castellaneta[2] Daredevil. "Bart the Daredevil" 1990-12-06
Murphy, Bleeding GumsBleeding Gums Murphy Ron Taylor[41] Blues musician.[42] "Moaning Lisa" 1990-02-11
Naegle, LindseyLindsey Naegle Tress MacNeille[10] Corporate executive. "The Itchy & Scratchy & Poochie Show" 1997-02-09
Nahasapeemapetilon, ApuApu Nahasapeemapetilon Hank Azaria[2] Operator of the Kwik-E-Mart. "The Telltale Head" 1990-02-25
Nahasapeemapetilon, ManjulaManjula Nahasapeemapetilon Jan Hooks[43] Apu Nahasapeemapetilon's wife. "Much Apu About Nothing" 1997-11-16
Nahasapeemapetilon, SanjaySanjay Nahasapeemapetilon Harry Shearer[10] Apu Nahasapeemapetilon's older brother. "Homer vs. Lisa and the 8th Commandment" 1991-02-07
Old Barber[44] Dan Castellaneta,[44] Harry Shearer[21] Barber. "Bart's Haircut" (The Simpsons shorts)[45] 1987-11-15
Old Jewish Man Hank Azaria[13] Springfield Retirement Castle resident. "Old Money" 1993-05-13
Patches and Poor Violet Pamela Hayden[10] and Tress MacNeille[10] Orphans.[46] "Miracle on Evergreen Terrace" 1997-12-21
Pye, ArnieArnie Pye Dan Castellaneta[2] Channel 6 helicopter reporter. "Homer Alone" 1992-02-06
Poochie Homer Simpson (in turn voiced by Dan Castellaneta[2]) Cartoon dog formerly on The Itchy & Scratchy Show. "The Itchy & Scratchy & Poochie Show" 1997-02-09
Powell, HerbertHerbert Powell Danny DeVito[47] Homer Simpson's half-brother.[48] "Oh Brother, Where Art Thou?" 1991-02-21
Powell, JaneyJaney Powell Pamela Hayden[7] Student at Springfield Elementary School. "Bart the General" 1990-02-04
Pennycandy, LoisLois Pennycandy Pamela Hayden[49] Krusty's attractive secretary. "Like Father, Like Clown" 1991-09-24
Powers, RuthRuth Powers Pamela Reed[49] The Simpsons' next door neighbor.[50] "New Kid on the Block" 1992-11-12
Prince, MartinMartin Prince Russi Taylor[7] Student at Springfield Elementary School. "Bart the Genius" 1990-01-14
Pryor, Dr. J. LorenDr. J. Loren Pryor Harry Shearer[7] Springfield Elementary's school psychologist. "Bart the Genius" 1990-01-14
Quimby, Mayor "Diamond Joe"Mayor "Diamond Joe" Quimby Dan Castellaneta[2] Mayor of Springfield. "The Call of the Simpsons" 1990-10-11
Radioactive Man Harry Shearer Comic book superhero. "Bart the Genius" 1990-01-14
Rich Texan, TheThe Rich Texan Dan Castellaneta[13] Philanthropist. "$pringfield (Or, How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love Legalized Gambling)" 1993-12-16
Richard Pamela Hayden,[7] Nancy Cartwright[2] Student at Springfield Elementary School. "Bart the Genius" 1990-01-14
Dr. Nick Riviera Hank Azaria[2] Incompetent medical doctor. Injured at the end of the movie by a falling chunk of glass, and brought back in the twentieth season. "Bart Gets Hit by a Car" 1991-01-10
Santa's Little Helper Dan Castellaneta,[2] Frank Welker[21] The Simpson family's pet dog. "Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire" 1989-12-17
Sherri and Terri Russi Taylor[7] Identical twins; Students at Springfield Elementary Schools. "Homer's Odyssey" 1990-01-21
Shutton, DaveDave Shutton Harry Shearer[7] Reporter for The Springfield Shopper. "Two Cars in Every Garage and Three Eyes on Every Fish" 1990-11-01
Sideshow Bob Kelsey Grammer[51] Criminal mastermind and Krusty the Clown Show ex-operator and sidekick. "The Telltale Head" 1990-02-25
Sideshow Mel Dan Castellaneta[2] The Krusty the Clown Show sidekick. "Itchy & Scratchy & Marge" 1990-12-20
Simpson, Grampa AbrahamGrampa Abraham Simpson Dan Castellaneta[2] Homer Simpson's father; Bart, Lisa, and Maggie Simpson's grandfather. "Grampa and the Kids" (The Simpsons shorts)[52] 1988-01-10
Simpson, AmberAmber Simpson Pamela Hayden[10] Homer Simpson's deceased "Vegas wife."[19] "Viva Ned Flanders" 1999-01-10
Simpson, MonaMona Simpson Glenn Close,[53] Tress MacNeille,[10] Maggie Roswell[54] Estranged mother of Homer Simpson and wife of Abe Simpson. "Oh Brother, Where Art Thou?" 1991-02-21
Skinner, AgnesAgnes Skinner Tress MacNeille[7] Seymour Skinner's mother. "The Crepes of Wrath" 1990-04-15
Skinner, Principal SeymourPrincipal Seymour Skinner Harry Shearer[7] Principal of Springfield Elementary School. "Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire" 1989-12-17
Smithers, WaylonWaylon Smithers Harry Shearer[7] Mr. Burns's personal assistant. "Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire" 1990-01-21
Snake Jailbird Hank Azaria[2] Recidivist. "The War of the Simpsons" 1991-05-02
Snowball Frank Welker The Simpson family's pet cats. "Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire" 1989-12-17
Snyder, Judge RoyJudge Roy Snyder Harry Shearer[10] Springfield judge. "Krusty Gets Busted" 1990-04-29
Springfield, JebediahJebediah Springfield Harry Shearer[7] Founder of Springfield; local hero. "The Telltale Head" 1990-02-25
Spuckler, CletusCletus Spuckler Hank Azaria[2] Slack-Jawed Yokel. "Bart Gets an Elephant" 1994-03-31
Spuckler, BrandineBrandine Spuckler Tress MacNeille[7] Cletus Spuckler's wife and sister. "Scenes from the Class Struggle in Springfield" 1996-02-04
Squeaky-Voiced Teen Dan Castellaneta[13] Service industry. "Dog of Death" 1991-02-14
Szyslak, MoeMoe Szyslak Hank Azaria[2] Owner of Moe's Tavern. "Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire" 1989-12-17
Tatum, DrederickDrederick Tatum Hank Azaria[2] Professional boxer, a caricature of Mike Tyson.[55] "Homer vs Lisa and the 8th Commandment" 1991-02-07
Taylor, AllisonAllison Taylor Winona Ryder, Pamela Hayden Springfield Elementary Student. "Lisa's Rival" 1994-09-11
Teeny, Mr.Mr. Teeny Dan Castellaneta[13] The Krusty the Clown Show trained monkey. "Like Father, Like Clown" 1991-10-24
Terwilliger, CecilCecil Terwilliger David Hyde Pierce[56] Sideshow Bob's younger brother.[57] "Brother from Another Series" 1997-02-23
Tightlips, JohnnyJohnny Tightlips Hank Azaria[11] One of Fat Tony's henchmen.[18] "Insane Clown Poppy" 2000-11-12
Üter Russi Taylor[7] Student at Springfield Elementary School. "Treehouse of Horror IV" 1993-10-28
Van Houten, KirkKirk Van Houten Hank Azaria[2] Milhouse Van Houten's father; factory worker. "Bart's Friend Falls in Love" 1992-05-07
Van Houten, LuannLuann Van Houten Maggie Roswell[7] Kirk Van Houten's wife; Milhouse's mother. "Homer Defined" 1991-10-17
Van Houten, MilhouseMilhouse Van Houten Pamela Hayden[7] Bart Simpson's best friend; Student at Springfield Elementary School. "Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire" 1989-12-17
Dr. Velimirovic Hank Azaria[11] Plastic surgeon.[58] "Pygmoelian" 2000-02-27
Veterinarian Hank Azaria[2] Veterinarian.[59] "Dog of Death" 1992-03-12
Wiggum, Chief ClancyChief Clancy Wiggum Hank Azaria[2] Springfield Chief of Police. "Homer's Odyssey" 1990-01-21
Wiggum, RalphRalph Wiggum Nancy Cartwright[2] Son of Police Chief Clancy Wiggum. "Homer vs Lisa and the 8th Commandment" 1991-02-07
Wiggum, SarahSarah Wiggum Pamela Hayden[10] Chief Wiggum's wife; Ralph Wiggum's mother. "Duffless" 1993-02-18
Groundskeeper Willie Dan Castellaneta[2] Janitor of Springfield Elementary School. "Principal Charming" 1991-02-14
Wiseguy Hank Azaria[11] Service industry. "The Way We Was" 1991-01-31
Wolfcastle, RainierRainier Wolfcastle Harry Shearer[7] Actor; star of McBain films. "The Way We Was" 1991-01-31
Yes Guy[11] Dan Castellaneta[11] Service industry. "Mayored to the Mob" 1998-12-20
Ziff, ArtieArtie Ziff Jon Lovitz,[60] Dan Castellaneta[44] Former billionaire and Marge's prom date.[61] "The Way We Was" 1991-01-31

References

  1. ↑ Rabin, Nathan (26 April 2006). "Matt Groening: Interview". The A.V. Club. Retrieved 29 September 2008.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 178.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Groening, Matt (19 April 1987). "Good Night". The Simpsons shorts. Season 1. Episode 1. Fox.
  4. ↑ Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 45.
  5. ↑ Scovell, Nell; Archer, Wesley (24 January 1991). "One Fish, Two Fish, Blowfish, Blue Fish". The Simpsons. Season 2. Episode 11. Fox.
  6. ↑ Vitti, Jon; Reardon, Jim (3 October 1991). "When Flanders Failed". The Simpsons. Season 3. Episode 3. Fox.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 179.
  8. ↑ Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 66.
  9. ↑ Gewirtz, Howard; Kirkland, Mark (17 October 1991). "Homer Defined". The Simpsons. Season 3. Episode 40. Fox.
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Gimple, p. 87
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 McCann, p. 116
  12. ↑ Maxtone-Graham, Ian; Anderson, Bob (22 November 1998). "Lisa Gets an "A"". The Simpsons. Season 10. Episode 7. Fox.
  13. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Gimple, p. 86
  14. ↑ Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 39.
  15. ↑ Levine, Ken and David Isaacs; Kirkland, Mark (8 November 1990). "Dancing Homer". The Simpsons. Season 2. Episode 5. Fox.
  16. ↑ Richmond & Coffman 1997.
  17. ↑ Castellaneta, Dan; Groening, Matt; Kirkland, Mark; Jean, Al; Reiss, Mike; Silverman, David; Vitti, Jon. The Simpsons: The Complete Third Season DVD Video Collector's Edition commentary for the episode "Burns Verkaufen der Kraftwerk" (DVD). Twentieth Century Fox.
  18. 1 2 Frink, John and Don Payne; Anderson, Bob (29 April 2000). "Insane Clown Poppy". The Simpsons. Season 12. Episode 3. Fox.
  19. 1 2 Stern, David M.; Affleck, Neil (10 January 1999). "Viva Ned Flanders". The Simpsons. Season 10. Episode 10. Fox.
  20. ↑ Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 57.
  21. 1 2 3 McCann, p. 117
  22. ↑ Groening, Matt (12 February 1989). "Scary Movie". The Simpsons shorts. Season 3. Episode 38. Fox.
  23. ↑ Swartzwelder, John; Silverman, David (4 February 1990). "Bart the General". The Simpsons. Season 1. Episode 5. Fox.
  24. ↑ Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 44.
  25. ↑ Groening, Matt (20 November 1988). "The Bart Simpson Show". The Simpsons shorts. Season 3. Episode 32. Fox.
  26. ↑ Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 25.
  27. ↑ Swartzwelder, John; Silverman, David (18 March 1990). "Life on the Fast Lane". The Simpsons. Season 1. Episode 9. Fox.
  28. ↑ Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 26.
  29. ↑ McCann, p. 38
  30. ↑ Maxtone-Graham, Ian; Reardon Jim (13 February 2000). "Alone Again, Natura-diddily". The Simpsons. Season 11. Episode 14. Fox.
  31. ↑ Vitti, Jon; Moore, Rich (25 March 1990). "Homer's Night Out". The Simpsons. Season 1. Episode 10. Fox.
  32. ↑ Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 177.
  33. ↑ Kogen, Jay and Wallace Wolodarsky; Lynch, Jeffrey with Brad Bird (24 October 1991). "Like Father, Like Clown". The Simpsons. Season 3. Episode 6. Fox.
  34. ↑ Cohen, Joel H.; Kruse, Nancy (2003-12-07). "Today I Am a Clown". The Simpsons. Season 15. Episode 6. Fox.
  35. ↑ Groening, Matt (15 January 1989). "The Krusty the Clown Show". The Simpsons shorts. Season 3. Episode 35. Fox.
  36. ↑ Greaney, Dan; Scott III, Swinton O. (7 December 1997). "Realty Bites". The Simpsons. Season 9. Episode 9. Fox.
  37. ↑ Jean, Al; Polcino, Mike (13 May 2001). "Children of a Lesser Clod". The Simpsons. Season 12. Episode 20. Fox.
  38. ↑ Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 85.
  39. ↑ Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 43.
  40. ↑ Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 200.
  41. ↑ Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 22.
  42. ↑ Jean, Al and Mike Reiss; Archer, Wesley (11 February 1990). "Moaning Lisa". The Simpsons. Season 1. Episode 6. Fox.
  43. ↑ Gimple, p. 64
  44. 1 2 3 Castellaneta, Dan; Gewirtz, Howard; Groening, Matt; Jean, Al; Kirkland, Mark; Reiss, Mike. The Simpsons: The Complete Third Season DVD Video Collector's Edition commentary for the episode "Homer Defined" (DVD). Twentieth Century Fox.
  45. ↑ Groening, Matt (15 November 1987). "Bart's ciggarettes". The Simpsons shorts. Season 2. Episode 15. Fox.
  46. ↑ Hauge, Ron; Anderson, Bob (21 December 1997). "Miracle on Evergreen Terrace". The Simpsons. Season 9. Episode 10. Fox.
  47. ↑ Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 50.
  48. ↑ Martin, Jeff; Archer, Wesley (21 February 1991). "Oh Brother, Where Art Thou?". The Simpsons. Season 2. Episode 15. Fox.
  49. 1 2 Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 126.
  50. ↑ O'Brien, Conan; Archer, Wesley (12 November 1992). "New Kid on the Block". The Simpsons. Season 4. Episode 8. Fox.
  51. ↑ Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 121.
  52. ↑ Groening, Matt (10 January 1988). "Grampa and the Kids". The Simpsons shorts. Season 2. Episode 19. Fox.
  53. ↑ Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 189.
  54. ↑ Appel, Richard; Groening, Matt; Oakley, Bill; Silverman, David; Weinstein, Josh. The Simpsons: The Complete Seventh Season DVD Video Collector's Edition commentary for the episode "Mother Simpson" (DVD). Twentieth Century Fox.
  55. ↑ Collier, Jonathan; Kirkland, Mark (21 November 1991). "Homer vs. Lisa and the 8th Commandment". The Simpsons. Season 3. Episode 10. Fox.
  56. ↑ Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 229.
  57. ↑ Keeler, Ken; Michels, Pete (23 February 1997). "Brother from Another Series". The Simpsons. Season 8. Episode 16. Fox.
  58. ↑ Doyle, Larry; Kirkland, Mark (27 February 2000). "Pygmoelian". The Simpsons. Season 11. Episode 16. Fox.
  59. ↑ Swartzwelder, John; Reardon, Jim (12 March 1992). "Dog of Death". The Simpsons. Season 3. Episode 19. Fox.
  60. ↑ Richmond & Coffman 1997, p. 47.
  61. ↑ Castellaneta, Dan and Deb Lacusta; Kruse, Nancy (14 March 2004). "The Ziff Who Came to Dinner". The Simpsons. Season 15. Episode 14. Fox.
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