List of Ultras of the Rocky Mountains
This article comprises a sortable table of the 38 ultra-prominent peaks of the Rocky Mountains of North America. An ultra-prominent peak is a summit with at least 1500 meters (4921.3 feet) of topographic prominence.
Topographic elevation is the vertical distance above the reference geoid, a precise mathematical model of the Earth's sea level as an equipotential gravitational surface. Topographic prominence is the elevation difference between the summit and the highest or key col to a higher summit. Topographic isolation is the minimum great circle distance to a point of higher elevation.
All elevations in the contiguous United States include an elevation adjustment from the National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929 (NGVD 29) to the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). For further information, please see this United States National Geodetic Survey note.
Of these 38 ultra-prominent peaks, 15 are located in British Columbia, 9 in Alberta, 5 in Utah, 4 in Montana, 3 in Colorado, 3 in Wyoming and 2 in Idaho. Three of these peaks lie on the Continental Divide between Alberta and British Columbia.
Table
Rank | Mountain Peak | Region | Mountain Range | Elevation | Prominence | Isolation | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mount Robson[1] PB | British Columbia | Northern Continental Ranges PB | m 12,989 ft | 3959 m 9,281 ft | 2829 km 286 mi |
46053.1105°N 119.1566°W |
2 | Mount Elbert[2] NGS PB | Colorado | Sawatch Range | m 14,440 ft | 4401 m 9,093 ft | 2772 km 671 mi |
1,07939.1178°N 106.4454°W |
3 | Mount Columbia[3] PB | Alberta British Columbia |
Columbia Icefield | m 12,274 ft | 3741 m 7,779 ft | 2371 km 98.2 mi |
158.052.1473°N 117.4416°W |
4 | Ulysses Mountain PB | British Columbia | Muskwa Ranges | m 9,921 ft | 3024 m 7,510 ft | 2289 km 271 mi |
43657.3464°N 124.0928°W |
5 | Cloud Peak NGS PB | Wyoming | Bighorn Mountains | m 13,167 ft | 4013 m 7,077 ft | 2157 km 145.0 mi |
23344.3821°N 107.1739°W |
6 | Gannett Peak[4] NGS PB | Wyoming | Wind River Range | m 13,809 ft | 4209 m 7,076 ft | 2157 km 290 mi |
46743.1842°N 109.6542°W |
7 | Mount Assiniboine PB | Alberta British Columbia |
Southern Continental Ranges PB | m 11,864 ft | 3616 m 6,831 ft | 2082 km 88.1 mi |
141.850.8696°N 115.6509°W |
8 | Mount Edith Cavell PB | Alberta | South Jasper Ranges PB | m 11,033 ft | 3363 m 6,670 ft | 2033 km 29.3 mi |
47.252.6672°N 118.0569°W |
9 | Grand Teton NGS PB | Wyoming | Teton Range | m 13,775 ft | 4199 m 6,545 ft | 1995 km 69.4 mi |
111.643.7412°N 110.8024°W |
10 | Kings Peak[5] NGS PB | Utah | Uinta Range | m 13,518 ft | 4120 m 6,358 ft | 1938 km 166.6 mi |
26840.7659°N 110.3779°W |
11 | Mount Goodsir PB | British Columbia | Ottertail Range PB | m 11,703 ft | 3567 m 6,289 ft | 1917 km 39.8 mi |
64.151.2021°N 116.3975°W |
12 | Mount Peale NGS PB | Utah | La Sal Mountains | m 12,726 ft | 3879 m 6,181 ft | 1884 km 73.2 mi |
117.838.4385°N 109.2292°W |
13 | Borah Peak[6][7] | Idaho | Lost River Range | m 12,668 ft | 3861 m 6,002 ft | 1829 km 150.8 mi |
24344.1374°N 113.7811°W |
14 | Mount Ellen[8] | Utah | Henry Mountains | m 11,527 ft | 3513 m 5,862 ft | 1787 km 56.0 mi |
90.238.1089°N 110.8136°W |
15 | Mount Harrison PB | British Columbia | Southern Continental Ranges PB | m 11,024 ft | 3360 m 5,833 ft | 1778 km 32.4 mi |
52.150.0604°N 115.2057°W |
16 | Mount Sir Alexander PB | British Columbia | Northern Continental Ranges PB | m 10,745 ft | 3275 m 5,781 ft | 1762 km 54.5 mi |
87.853.9360°N 120.3869°W |
17 | Mount Hector PB | Alberta | Central Front Ranges PB | m 11,135 ft | 3394 m 5,771 ft | 1759 km 13.34 mi |
21.551.5752°N 116.2590°W |
18 | Whitehorn Mountain PB | British Columbia | Northern Continental Ranges PB | m 11,152 ft | 3399 m 5,732 ft | 1747 km 4.93 mi |
7.9453.1370°N 119.2667°W |
19 | Mount Chown PB | Alberta | Northern Continental Ranges PB | m 10,879 ft | 3316 m 5,728 ft | 1746 km 19.05 mi |
30.753.3971°N 119.4173°W |
20 | Crazy Peak[6] | Montana | Crazy Mountains | m 11,214 ft | 3418 m 5,719 ft | 1743 km 44.6 mi |
71.846.0182°N 110.2766°W |
21 | McDonald Peak[6] PB | Montana | Mission Range | m 9,824 ft | 2994 m 5,642 ft | 1720 km 79.5 mi |
127.947.3826°N 113.9191°W |
22 | Pikes Peak NGS PB | Colorado | Pikes Peak Massif | m 14,115 ft | 4302 m 5,530 ft | 1686 km 60.8 mi |
97.838.8405°N 105.0442°W |
23 | Mount Nebo NGS PB | Utah | Wasatch Range | m 11,875 ft | 3620 m 5,508 ft | 1679 km 75.6 mi |
121.739.8219°N 111.7603°W |
24 | Snowshoe Peak[6] PB | Montana | Cabinet Mountains | m 8,742 ft | 2665 m 5,441 ft | 1658 km 83.1 mi |
133.748.2231°N 115.6890°W |
25 | Jeanette Peak PB | British Columbia | Selwyn Range | m 10,135 ft | 3089 m 5,436 ft | 1657 km 12.60 mi |
20.352.6357°N 118.6166°W |
26 | Mount Forbes PB | Alberta | Central Icefields PB | m 11,867 ft | 3617 m 5,410 ft | 1649 km 29.5 mi |
47.451.8600°N 116.9316°W |
27 | Diamond Peak NGS PB | Idaho | Lemhi Range PB | m 12,202 ft | 3719 m 5,387 ft | 1642 km 31.8 mi |
51.244.1414°N 113.0827°W |
28 | Blanca Peak[6] PB | Colorado | Sierra Blanca | m 14,351 ft | 4374 m 5,326 ft | 1623 km 103.4 mi |
166.437.5775°N 105.4857°W |
29 | Mount Timpanogos NGS PB | Utah | Wasatch Range | m 11,752 ft | 3582 m 5,279 ft | 1609 km 39.7 mi |
63.940.3908°N 111.6459°W |
30 | Mount Fryatt PB | Alberta | Hooker Icefield PB | m 11,027 ft | 3361 m 5,276 ft | 1608 km 10.72 mi |
17.2652.5503°N 117.9104°W |
31 | Mount Ovington PB | British Columbia | Hart Ranges | m 9,675 ft | 2949 m 5,249 ft | 1600 km 11.65 mi |
18.7554.1433°N 120.5740°W |
32 | Mount Cleveland NGS PB | Montana | Lewis Range | m 10,479 ft | 3194 m 5,246 ft | 1599 km 99.4 mi |
159.948.9249°N 113.8482°W |
33 | Mount Sylvia PB | British Columbia | Muskwa Ranges | m 9,646 ft | 2940 m 5,115 ft | 1559 km 52.8 mi |
84.958.0820°N 124.4688°W |
34 | Mount Crysdale PB | British Columbia | Misinchinka Ranges PB | m 7,969 ft | 2429 m 5,098 ft | 1554 km 91.5 mi |
147.355.9383°N 123.4210°W |
35 | Mount Temple PB | Alberta | Bow Range | m 11,614 ft | 3540 m 5,020 ft | 1530 km 13.22 mi |
21.351.3511°N 116.2063°W |
36 | Mount Ida PB | British Columbia | Northern Continental Ranges PB | m 10,499 ft | 3200 m 5,020 ft | 1530 km 5.46 mi |
8.7954.0580°N 120.3268°W |
37 | Gataga Peak PB | British Columbia | Muskwa Ranges | m 8,310 ft | 2533 m 4,970 ft | 1515 km 21.9 mi |
35.358.0697°N 125.7010°W |
38 | Mount Joffre PB | Alberta British Columbia |
Southern Continental Ranges PB | m 11,263 ft | 3433 m 4,938 ft | 1505 km 30.6 mi |
49.250.5285°N 115.2069°W |
Gallery
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1. Mount Robson in British Columbia is the highest summit of the Canadian Rockies and the most prominent summit of the Rocky Mountains.
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2. Mount Elbert in the Sawatch Range is the highest summit of the Rocky Mountains and the highest point of the State of Colorado.
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3. Mount Columbia on the Continental Divide between Alberta and British Columbia is the highest point of the Province of Alberta.
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5. Cloud Peak in Wyoming is the highest summit of the Big Horn Mountains.
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6. Gannett Peak is the highest summit of the Wind River Range and the highest point of the State of Wyoming.
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7. Mount Assiniboine on the Continental Divide between Alberta and British Columbia in is the highest summit of the Southern Continental Ranges.
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8. Mount Edith Cavell in Alberta is the highest summit of the South Jasper Ranges.
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9. Grand Teton in Wyoming is the highest summit of the Teton Range.
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10. Kings Peak is the highest summit of the Uinta Range and the highest point of the State of Utah.
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12. Mount Peale in Utah is the highest summit of the La Sal Mountains.
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13. Borah Peak is the highest summit of the Lost River Range and the highest point of the State of Idaho.
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17. Mount Hector in Alberta is the highest summit of the Murchison Group.
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20. Crazy Peak in Montana is the highest summit of the Crazy Mountains.
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21. McDonald Peak in Montana is the highest summit of the Mission Mountains.
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22. Pikes Peak in Colorado was the inspiration for America the Beautiful.
See also
References
- ↑ The summit of Mount Robson is the highest point of the Canadian Rockies.
- ↑ The summit of Mount Elbert is the highest point of the Rocky Mountains and the State of Colorado.
- ↑ The summit of Mount Columbia on the border of the Province of British Columbia is the highest point of the Province of Alberta.
- ↑ The summit of Gannett Peak is the highest point of the Northern Rocky Mountains and the State of Wyoming.
- ↑ The summit of Kings Peak is the highest point of the Western Rocky Mountains and the State of Utah.
- 1 2 3 4 5 The elevation of this summit has been converted from the National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929 (NGVD 29) to the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). National Geodetic Survey
- ↑ The summit of Borah Peak is the highest point of the State of Idaho.
- ↑ "Mount Ellen". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved June 13, 2015.
External links
- Geological Survey of Canada website
- National Geodetic Survey website
- United States Geological Survey website
- Rocky Mountains @ Peakbagger
- bivouac.com Canadian Mountain Encyclopedia
- peaklist.org
- peakware.com World Mountain Encyclopedia
- summitpost.org
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