List of Hazara tribes

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The Hazara people people are an ethnic group who mainly inhabit and originate from the Hazarajat region of Afghanistan; however, there are significant populations of Hazaras in Pakistan, notably around Quetta where a large population has been established since the 18th century. Furthermore, there are many Afghan refugees fleeing the conflict in Afghanistan who have in recent years settled in Iran and further bolstered the Hazara community in Pakistan.

Some sources list eight overarching Hazara tribes, of which five the Daikundi, Dai Zangi, Polada, Jaghuri, and Uruzgani, are referred to as Sad-i Qabar ("original tribes"). In addition to these five are the Dahla, Dai Khitai, and Dai Chopan. And later tribes had migrated to Hazarajat such as the Turkmani & Sheikh Ali.[1]

Hazara tribes

The following is a partial list of the different Hazara tribes in Afghanistan and Pakistan: [2]


English name Hazaragi name Tribal structure Origin
Alchin Eljigin? or Alchi Tatars
Attarwala
Bacha Ghulam
Bakhrin Baarin
Barlas Barlas
Baymaut Bayads?
Behsud (Hazara tribe) بهسود Besud
Bolaghichi Bulgachin
Borjigai[4] Borjigin
Chiljiut Saljiud?
Dahla
Dai-Berka Berh: Mongolian word[5] (hard); berhe:in Middle Mongol language; (Berke-khagan of Golden Horde)
Dai Chopan دای چوپان Uruzgani Chobanids?
Dai Khitai Uruzgani Khitan
Daikundi دای کنڈی
Dai Mirak دای میرک
Dai Mirdad دای میرداد
Daizangi دای زنگی
Daizinyat
Dala Pas Kindi داله
Gurlat Khurlaud?
Jaghori [6] جاغوری a.Ilkhanids? (Jauqur-Ilkhanid military commander) b.Uyghurs?
Jalair Jalair
Jamshadi (جمشیدی)
Jeed Ujeed?
Jirghai
Qaraei Qaraei
Khalaut
Kalougi
Kirigu Daizangi (Mongol name?): Khar Khiruge — Oirat general of Genghis Khan[7]
Merket Mergid
Maska مسکه
Muhammad Khwaja محمد خواجه
Navi بابه
Naiman Naiman
Nekpai نیک پای
Nikudari نیکوداری Neguder
Ongut Ongud
Poladha پولادا
Pashi پشی
Qalandar (قلندر)
Qarabaghi (قرباغی)
Qara Baator (قره باتور) Mongolian: Khar baatar:Black hero (warrior)
Qarluk Uruzgani Karluks
Qarqin Kharchin
Qataghan Khatagin
Qazak Kazakh
Qipchak Kipchak
Qirghiz Kyrgyz
Qul Bars Qul: Mongol or Turkic word; Bars: leopard (Mongolian and Turkic language)
Shebartoo
Sheikh Ali Oghuz Turks
Shibargi
Sheerdagh
Tamaki (تمکی)
Tanoli
Tatar Tatar
Taymani Hazara[3]
Telew Tiele
Tulai Khaan Hazara Named after Tului
Tumai
Turkmani Oghuz Turks
Uruzgani (اروزگانی)
Uighur Uyghur
Uishun Uushin?
Uirat Oirad
Voqi (اوقی)
Yamood Yamaat clan?

See also

Notes

  1. Barbara Anne Brower; Barbara Rose Johnston (2007). Disappearing peoples?: indigenous groups and ethnic minorities in South and Central Asia. Left Coast Press. pp. 157–. ISBN 978-1-59874-121-6. Retrieved 29 March 2011.
  2. History of Hazara Community
  3. 1 2 Brice, William Charles (ed.) (1981) "Hazāras" An Historical Atlas of Islam (under the patronage of the Encyclopaedia of Islam) E. J. Brill, Leiden, p. 367, ISBN 90-04-06116-9
  4. Muhammad Owtadoiajam, A SOCIOLOGICAL STUDY OF THE HAZARA TRIBE IN BALUCHISTAN (AN ANALYSIS OF SOCIO-CULTURAL CHANGE), 1976
  5. Ishaq Mohammadi, A Short History of Hazaras in Iran http://www.hazara.net/downloads/docs/hazaras_in_iran.pdf
  6. Elizabeth E. Bacon. "History of Hazaras". Retrieved 2010-12-13.
  7. The Secret History of the Mongols, chapter V

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External links


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