List of General Motors factories
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This is a list of General Motors factories that are being or have been used to produce automobiles and automobile components.[1] The factories are occasionally idled for re-tooling.
Current factories
| VIN | Name | City/State | Country | Products | Opened | Idled | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6th of October City | 6th of October City | Egypt | N-Series Rodeo TF-Series | 1985 | |||
| R | Arlington Assembly | 2525 E. Abram St. 76010 Arlington, Texas | United States | Cadillac Escalade Chevrolet Suburban Chevrolet Tahoe GMC Yukon GMC Yukon XL | 1954 | Past models: GM A platform (RWD), GM G platform, GM D platform, and GM B platform | |
| Opel Wien GmbH | Aspern | Austria | Engines (1.0 Liter, 1.2 Liter, 1.4 Liter) Transmissions (Easytronic, five-and six-speed) | 1982 | |||
| Baltimore Operations | White Marsh, Maryland | United States | 1000 Series transmissions: Silverado, Sierra Hybrid 2-mode transmissions: Tahoe, Escalade, Silverado, Sierra | 2000 | Originally part of Allison Transmission. Became a GM Powertrain facility in 2004. Name changed to Baltimore Operation in 2012 with the addition of the Electric Motor Plant built next to the existing Transmission Plant. | ||
| Nissan Iberia | Barcelona | Spain | Opel Vivaro A Renault Trafic Nissan Primastar | Nissan plant | |||
| Batilly | Batilly | France | Opel Movano B Renault Master/Mascott Nissan Interstar | Renault-SOVAB plant | |||
| Bay City Powertrain | Bay City, Michigan | United States | Engine components | 1916 | |||
| Bedford Powertrain | Bedford, Indiana | United States | Transmission casings | 1942 | |||
| Bogotá | Bogotá | Colombia | Alto, Bus, Corsa, Esteem, Jimny, Kodiak, LUV, D-MAX, N-Series, Sprint (not the same one as sold in the U.S. and Canada), Super Carry, Swift, Aveo, Optra, Spark, Astra, Zafira, Wagon R+, Vitara | 1956 | |||
| 5 | Bowling Green Assembly Plant | Bowling Green, Kentucky | United States | Corvette | 1981 | Past models: XLR | |
| 6 | CAMI Automotive | Ingersoll, Ontario | Canada | Chevrolet Equinox GMC Terrain | 1988 | Past models:Tracker, Sidekick, Asuna/Pontiac Sunrunner (Canada only), Suzuki Vitara, Chevrolet/Geo Metro, Pontiac Firefly (Canada only), Suzuki Swift, Suzuki XL-7, Pontiac Torrent. | |
| Changwon | Gyeongsang | South Korea | Damas Labo Matiz | ||||
| B | GM Korea Incheon Motor Company | Bupyeong-gu, Incheon | South Korea | Chevrolet Kalos Chevrolet Aveo Daewoo Magnus Opel Mokka | Suzuki Verona | ||
| Dandenong | Victoria | Australia | Holden automobiles | 1956 | Manufacturing ceased in 1988, minor assembly until 1996, now known as Holden Service Parts Operations (HSPO) which manages the distribution and marketing of Holden service parts and accessories for the Holden dealer network and international customers. | ||
| Defiance Foundry | Defiance, Ohio | United States | Aluminum/iron engine blocks | 1948 | |||
| Delco Electronics | Kokomo, Indiana | United States | Automotive Electronics | Transferred to Delphi Automotive Systems in 1999; 2011-Factories taken back under Delphi Corporation bankruptcy and renamed General Motors Components Holdings | |||
| Delco Moraine NDH | Moraine, Ohio (Wisconsin Blvd.) | United States | Engine Bearings/Master Cylinders/Brake Pads/Brake Calipers/ABS Assemblies | ||||
| Delco Moraine NDH | Dayton, Ohio (Needmore Rd.) | United States | Master Cylinders/Brake Pads/Brake Calipers/ABS Assemblies | ||||
| Delco Moraine NDH | Sandusky, Ohio | United States | Wheel Bearings & Wheel Bearing Assemblies | Transferred to Delphi, later sold to HHI, Inc, as KBI | |||
| Delco Products | Kettering, Ohio | United States | Shock Absorbers,Struts,Impact Absorbers, Electric Motors,Windshield Wiper Assemblies | Transferred to Delphi Automotive Systems in 1999. Sold to Tenneco Corporation in 2008 | |||
| Delco Remy | Anderson, Indiana | United States | Starters, Generators, HEI Ignition, DIS Ignition, Switches | 2006 | Transferred to Delphi Automotive Systems in 1999 | ||
| Delco Remy | Muncie, Indiana | United States | Batteries | Transferred to Delphi Automotive Systems in 1999. | |||
| U | Detroit/Hamtramck Assembly | Hamtramck, Michigan & Detroit, Michigan | United States | Cadillac CT6 Cadillac ELR Chevrolet Impala Chevrolet Malibu Chevrolet Volt | 1985 | aka "Poletown" Past models: Cadillac Deville, Cadillac Seville, Cadillac Eldorado, Cadillac DTS, Cadillac STS / Oldsmobile Toronado / Buick Park Avenue, Buick LeSabre, Buick Lucerne / Pontiac Bonneville | |
| Opel Eisenach GmbH | Eisenach | Germany | Opel Corsa E (3-door) Opel Adam | 1990 | Adam Opel AG Opel plant | ||
| L | Elizabeth | Elizabeth, South Australia | Australia | Calais Caprice Commodore Cruze Holden Ute Statesman/Caprice Chevrolet SS | 1960 | 2017 | Holden GM Holden Ltd. |
| Vauxhall Ellesmere Port | Ellesmere Port | United Kingdom | Opel/Vauxhall Astra J/Mark 6 (5-door, Sports Tourer) | 1962 | Vauxhall plant | ||
| F | Fairfax II | Kansas City, Kansas | United States | Chevrolet Malibu Buick LaCrosse | 1987 | Past models: Oldsmobile Cutlass Supreme (1995 & 1996), Pontiac Grand Prix (1988–2003), Saturn Aura, Oldsmobile Intrigue (1997-2002) | |
| Flint Engine South | Flint, Michigan | United States | 3.6 High Feature engine, 1.4 (Cruze, Volt generator) | 2000 | Past engines: Atlas I6 | ||
| Flint East | Flint, Michigan | United States | components | Now part of Delphi Corporation, returned to GM in 2009 | |||
| Flint Metal Center | Flint, Michigan | United States | 1954 | Metal fabricating | |||
| Flint Tool & Die | Flint, Michigan | United States | 1967 | Metal fabricating | |||
| F | Flint Truck Assembly | Flint, Michigan | United States | Chevrolet Silverado GMC Sierra | 1947 | Past models: Kodiak/Topkick, Corvair Forward Control | |
| Z | Fort Wayne Assembly | Roanoke, Indiana | United States | Chevrolet Silverado GMC Sierra | 1986 | ||
| 7 | Fujisawa | Fujisawa, Kanagawa | Japan | Chevrolet LUV | Isuzu manufacturing facility | ||
| GM Manufacturing Poland Sp. z o.o. | Gliwice | Poland | Opel Astra J (5-door, GTC, sedan) Opel Astra H Classic (sedan) Opel Cascada | 1998 | |||
| GM Powertrain Poland | Tychy | Poland | diesel engines | 1996 | |||
| GM Vietnam | Hanoi | Vietnam | Chevrolet Lacetti Chevrolet Aveo Chevrolet Spark Chevrolet Captiva Chevrolet Vivant Chevrolet Cruze | 1993 | |||
| IBC Vehicles[2] | Luton | United Kingdom | Opel/Vauxhall Vivaro B | 1905 | Adam Opel AG Opel plant | ||
| Grand Blanc Metal Center | Grand Blanc, Michigan | United States | 1942 | Metal casting | |||
| Gravatai Automotive Industrial Complex | Gravatai, Rio Grande do Sul | Brazil | Chevrolet Celta Chevrolet Prisma | 2000 | |||
| Guide Headlamp Division | Anderson, Indiana | United States | Headlamp, Taillamp assemblies | 1998-sold to Palladium Equity Partners; | |||
| Gunsan | Jeolla | South Korea | Cruze Orlando | ||||
| Halol | Gujarat | India | Chevrolet Sail U-VA (hatchback) Chevrolet Sail (sedan) Chevrolet Cruze Chevrolet Tavera | Past models:
Chevrolet SRV (sports hatch) | |||
| Talegaon | Pune | India | Chevrolet Spark Chevrolet Beat Chevrolet Sail U-VA (hatchback) Chevrolet Sail | ||||
| Indianapolis Metal Center | Indianapolis, Indiana | United States | 1930 | 2011 | Metal fabricating | ||
| Inland Fisher Guide Plant (Euclid, Ohio) | Euclid, Ohio | United States | Seat Covers & Backs | ||||
| Inland Fisher Guide Plant (Vandalia, Ohio) | Vandalia, Ohio | United States | Door Panel Assemblies Seat Pads Instrument Panels | 1941 | Originally a GM Aeroproducts facility, absorbed by Inland division in 1955, spun off to Inland Fisher Guide division in 1991, became part of Delphi in 1996 and transferred to Delphi Thermal Division in 2007. Sold in 2015 to Mahle | ||
| Inland Fisher Guide Plant (Tecumseh, Michigan) | Tecumseh, Michigan | United States | Seat Pads & Backs | ||||
| Inland Fisher Guide Plant (Livonia, Michigan) | Livonia, Michigan | United States | Seat Cushions, Seat Pads, Seat Backs, Door Panel Trim | 1954 | |||
| 4 | Iwata | Iwata, Shizuoka | Japan | ||||
| Opelwerk Kaiserslautern | Kaiserslautern | Germany | components engines: four-cylinder turbo diesel engines (1.9 liter) engines | 1966 | Adam Opel AG Opel plant | ||
| 3 | Kawasaki | Kawasaki, Kanagawa | Japan | ||||
| K | Kosai Assembly | Kosai, Shizuoka | Japan | ||||
| Lansing Service Parts Operation | Delta Township, Michigan | United States | 1959 | SPO | |||
| J | Lansing Delta Township Assembly | Delta Township, Michigan | United States | Chevrolet Traverse GMC Acadia Buick Enclave | 2006 | ||
| Lansing Regional Stamping | Delta Township, Michigan | United States | 2003 | LRS | |||
| 0 | Lansing Grand River Assembly | Lansing, Michigan | United States | Cadillac CTS Cadillac ATS Chevrolet Camaro | 2001 | ||
| 5 | London | London, Ontario | Canada | ||||
| 7 | Lordstown Assembly | Lordstown, Ohio | United States | Cruze | 1966 | Past models: Cobalt/G5, Cavalier/Sunbird/Sunfire | |
| 7 | Opel Szentgotthárd | Szentgotthárd | Hungary | Opel Astra F 1991-1997, 80.835 units Opel Vectra B1 and B2 1998-1999, 4.404 units Opel Engines Opel Automatic Transmissions | 1991 | ||
| 7 | Magyar Suzuki Corporation | Esztergom | Hungary | Opel Agila Suzuki Splash Suzuki Swift Suzuki SX4 Fiat Sedici | 1991 | Suzuki plant | |
| Marion Metal Center | Marion, Indiana | United States | 1956 | Metal fabricating | |||
| Lotus Cars | RAF Hethel | United Kingdom | Speedster Opel Omega A (Vauxhall Lotus Carlton) 1990-1992, 950 units | Speedster outsourced to Lotus 2000-2005 | |||
| GM-OBB | Quito | Ecuador | Bus D-Max 2011<br /Vitara 2011 Aveo GT 2011 Vitara | ||||
| 4 | Orion Assembly | Orion Township, Michigan | United States | Chevrolet Sonic Buick Verano | 1983 | 2009; reopened 2011 | Past models: Malibu, G6 |
| 1 | Oshawa Car Assembly | Oshawa, Ontario | Canada | Cadillac XTS Buick Regal Chevrolet Impala Chevrolet Equinox | 1907 | Past models: LaCrosse/Allure, Camaro, Corvair, A-body Cars | |
| Oshawa Metal | Oshawa, Ontario | Canada | |||||
| Parma Metal Center | Parma, Ohio | United States | 1948 | Metal fabricating | |||
| Pontiac Metal Center | Pontiac, Michigan | United States | 1929 | Metal fabricating | |||
| Port Melbourne (Fishermans Bend) | Victoria | Australia | Holden | 1936 | Headquarters of GM Holden Ltd. Holden Engine Company | ||
| S | Ramos Arizpe Assembly | Ramos Arizpe | Mexico | Chevrolet Captiva Chevrolet Sonic Cadillac SRX | 1981 | ||
| Rayong | Rayong | Thailand | Colorado Cruze Optra Aveo Captiva | 1999 | Past Models: Zafira, Alfa Romeo 156 | ||
| Romulus Engine | Romulus, Michigan | United States | 4.3L V6 Gen IV V8 | 1976 | Engines | ||
| Romulus Transmission | Romulus, Michigan | United States | 1995 | Transmissions | |||
| Rosario | Rosario | Argentina | Agile | 1997 | Past Models: Grand Blazer, Silverado, Chevrolet Corsa, Corsa Combo and Grand Vitara | ||
| Adam Opel AG Werk Rüsselsheim | Rüsselsheim | Germany | Opel/Vauxhall Insignia (saloon, hatchback, Sports Tourer) Opel Zafira Tourer C | 1898 | Adam Opel AG Opel plant | ||
| Saginaw Metal Casting Operations | Saginaw, Michigan | United States | 1919 | Metal casting for powertrains. Engine Blocks. Crankshafts | |||
| Saginaw Transmission | Saginaw, Michigan | United States | Manual Transmissions, Brakes | Originally made the "Saginaw" 3 and 4-Speed manual transmissions. The plant currently produces brake components. It was spun off as part of Delphi in 1999. The plant is currently owned by TRW Automotive. | |||
| San Luis Potosí Assembly | San Luis Potosí | Mexico | Chevrolet Aveo Pontiac G3 Pontiac Wave | 2008 | |||
| São Caetano do Sul | São Caetano do Sul, São Paulo | Brazil | Corsa Classic Cruze Cobalt | 1930 | Past Models: Astra, Vectra (both until 2011) | ||
| São José dos Campos | São José dos Campos, São Paulo | Brazil | Montana Corsa C S-10 | Past Models: Blazer, Meriva, Zafira and Corsa Sedan C (all until 2012) | |||
| G | Silao Assembly | Silao | Mexico | Chevrolet Silverado GMC Sierra | 1994 | SUV production moved to Arlington Assembly after the 2013 model year; Past production models: Escalade ESV, Escalade EXT, Avalanche, Suburban, Yukon XL | |
| Silao Engine | Silao | Mexico | 2001 | ||||
| Silao Transmission | Silao | Mexico | 2008 | ||||
| Z/S | Spring Hill Manufacturing | Spring Hill, Tennessee | United States | Chevrolet Equinox Ecotec 2.0 Turbo Ecotec 2.4 Stamping Components (Traverse) | 1990 | 2009-2012 | Vue production moved to Mexico for 2008 model year Assembly idled in 2009. Past models: Ion, Vue, S-Series, Traverse. Reopened in 2012 to produce the Equinox.[3] |
| St. Catharines Engine | St. Catharines, Ontario | Canada | 1954 | ||||
| 3 | St. Eustache | Saint-Eustache, Quebec | Canada | GMC New Look Classic | Bus division sold to Motor Coach Industries in 1987, later sold to Nova Bus in 1993 | ||
| GM Strasbourg | Strasbourg | France | 6L45/6L50 6-speed RWD automatic transmissions | 1967 | Past products: 5L40, 4L30 RWD automatic transmissions | ||
| General Motors South Africa | Port Elizabeth | South Africa | Astra Corsa F-Series N-Series TF-Series H3 | 1913 | |||
| 9 | Tillonsburg Assembly | Tillsonburg, Ontario | Canada | ||||
| GM-AvtoVAZ | Tolyatti | Russia | Niva Viva | 2002 | |||
| Toledo Transmission | Toledo, Ohio | United States | 6L80 RWD 6-speed 6T30/6T40/6T45 | 1956 | Future product: GF6 Gen3/ RWD 8-Speed | ||
| Tonawanda Engine | Tonawanda, New York | United States | Ecotec 2.5L Gen III Ecotec 2.4L Gen II | 1937 | Past engines: Ecotec 2.2 Vortec 2.9 I4 Vortec 3.7 I5 Corvair (all) 4.3L V6 Chevrolet Big-Block V8 | ||
| Valencia | Valencia | Venezuela | Astra Corsa Impala Kodiak TrailBlazer GMT800 Grand Vitara Wagon R | ||||
| Warren Transmission | Warren, Michigan | United States | 6T70, 6T75 | 1941 | Past transmissions: Hydramatic | ||
| 1 | Wentzville Assembly | Wentzville, Missouri | United States | Express Savana Colorado Canyon | 1983 | Past models: Buick Electra/Park Avenue, Oldsmobile 98, Pontiac Bonneville, (1992-93), Future Chevrolet Colorado announced | |
| Wixom Performance Build Center | Wixom, Michigan | United States | 6.2L V8 LS3 7.0L V8 LS7 6.2L V8 LS9 | 2004 | ; | ||
| GM España S.L. | Zaragoza | Spain | Opel Corsa D (3-5 door, van) Opel Meriva B | 1982 | Adam Opel AG Opel plant | ||
| GM Autoworld Indonesia | Pondok Ungu, Bekasi | Indonesia | Chevrolet Spin | 1995 | The assembly plant was closed in 2005-2011 and reopened in 2012. |
Closed or sold factories
| VIN | Name | City/State | Country | Products | Opened | Idled | Comments | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GM Argentina | Buenos Aires, San Martin | Argentina | Chevrolet (cars and trucks), Oakland, Oldsmobile, | 1925 | 1978 | GM brands manufactured included GMC, Opel, and Vauxhall trucks along with Pontiac, Marquette, Buick, LaSalle, Cadillac, Opel, and Vauxhall passenger cars[4] | ||
| AC Rochester | Big City, Texas | United States | AC Air Filters | 1972 | 2008 | Transferred to Delphi Automotive Systems in 1999. Closed by Delphi in 2008 | ||
| AC Rochester | Sioux City, Iowa | United States | Throttle Body Fuel Injection Systems | 1981 | 1993 | Formerly a Zenith Radio Factory | ||
| Acacia Ridge | Acacia Ridge, Queensland | Australia | Holden | 1967 | 1985 | |||
| Osaka Assembly (Former Nippon Menka factory)[5] | Osaka | Japan | Chevrolet, (Buick, Pontiac, Oldsmobile from CKD kits) | 1927 | 1941 | factory was seized by Japanese Government[6][7] | ||
| Allison Transmission | Indianapolis, Indiana | United States | Allison transmissions | 1915 | Sold in 2007 to private equity firm | |||
| Antwerp | Antwerp | Belgium | Opel Astra Opel Astra TwinTop | 1924 | 2011 | |||
| Arica | Arica | Chile | LUV D-Max | 1974 | 2008 | Past models: Canadian C-10 and C-30, Brazilian Chevette, Japanese Aska and LUV | ||
| Azambuja | Azambuja | Portugal | Opel Combo | 1959 | 2006 | |||
| B | Baltimore Assembly | Baltimore, Maryland | United States | Astro Safari | 1935 | 2005 | Truck and Bus | |
| Opelwerk Bochum | Bochum | Germany | Opel Astra H Classic (5-door, Caravan) Opel Zafira Tourer C Opel Zafira B Family Transmissions | 1962 | 2014 | |||
| H | Buick City | Flint, Michigan | United States | 1904 | 1999 | Past models: Bonneville, LeSabre | ||
| 9 | Detroit Assembly | Detroit, Michigan | United States | Cadillacs | 1921 | 1987 | Redeveloped into Clark Street Technology Park in 1997 | |
| 9 | Detroit Transmission | Livonia, Michigan | United States | Hydramatic transmissions | 1953 | Salvaged equipment was taken to Willow Run; see Willow Run Transmission | ||
| C | Diesel Division | London, Ontario | Canada | New Look (1961–1974) locomotives | 1950 | Transit bus production moved to Saint-Eustache factory in 1974. Sold in 2005, renamed Electro-Motive Diesel. | ||
| M | Diesel Division Saint-Eustache | Saint-Eustache, Quebec | Canada | New Look Classic | 1974 | Manufactures transit buses. Sold to Motor Coach Industries, along with the designs for the bus models this factory produced, in 1987; currently owned by Nova Bus. | ||
| D | Doraville Assembly | Doraville, Georgia | United States | Terraza Uplander SV6 Relay | 1947 | 2008 | Past models: Venture, Silhouette | |
| X | Fairfax Assembly | Kansas City, Kansas | United States | 1947 | 1987 | Production moved to new building on adjacent site | ||
| Flint North Components | Flint, Michigan | United States | 3800 | 2010 | ||||
| G | Framingham Assembly | Framingham, Massachusetts | United States | A-bodies | 1947 | 1989 | ||
| GMPT Fredericksburg | Fredericksburg, Virginia | United States | Torque converter clutches for automatic transmissions | 1979 | 2010 | |||
| Z | Fremont Assembly | Fremont, California | United States | Vibe Prizm (1990-2002) Nova (1985-88) Toyota vehicles | 1960 1984 | 1982 | 1960-1982 as GM factory. From 1984 as New United Motor Manufacturing Inc. (NUMMI), which assembled GM and Toyota vehicles. Sold to Tesla Motors on 7/2009.[8] | |
| Grand Rapids Metal Center | Grand Rapids, Michigan | United States | 1936 | 2009 | Metal fabricating | |||
| 7 | Graz | Graz | Austria | Saab 9-3 Convertible | Magna Steyr plant | |||
| Inland Plant | Dayton & Vandalia, Ohio | United States | Engine Mounts Transmission Mounts Strut Mounts Steering Wheels Liteflex Springs Brake Linings Brake Hose Brake Pads Ball Joints Ice Cube Trays | 1921 | 2008 | Factory was started as the Dayton Wright Brothers Aeroplane Company in 1912, Bought as the Inland Corporation by GM in 1923. Transferred to Delphi Automotive Systems in 1999. | ||
| Inland Fisher Guide Plant (New Jersey) | Trenton, New Jersey | United States | door handles seat adjusters body moldings. Plant was known as the Turnstedt Plant | 1938 | 1998 | brief article about the plant's closing and displaced workers, 1993 Plant closing date delayed until Summer of 1998 : Ternstedt Division | ||
| Inland Fisher Guide Plant (Columbus, Ohio) | Columbus, Ohio | United States | Door Panel Assemblies & Small Components | 1946 | 2007 | Originally opened as a plant for the Ternstedt Division of General Motors; Transferred to Delphi Automotive Systems in 1999 | ||
| J | Janesville Assembly Plant | Janesville, Wisconsin | United States | Suburban Tahoe Tiltmaster Forward Yukon Yukon XL | 1919 | 2009 | Oldest GM assembly plant; largest under one roof in the U.S.; Idled Apr 23, 2009. | |
| A | Lakewood Assembly | Lakewood Heights, Georgia | United States | 1927 | 1990 | Production ended with Chevrolet Caprice Classic, Buick Estate Wagon, and Oldsmobile Custom Cruiser | ||
| Lansing Engine | Delta Township, Michigan | United States | 1981 | 2001 | Built to produce experimental diesel engine; part of Ryder Logistics since 2005 | |||
| Lansing Car Assembly - Body | Lansing, Michigan | United States | 1920 | 2005 | Body | |||
| M | Lansing Car Assembly - Chassis | Lansing, Michigan | United States | 1902 | 2005 | M | ||
| B | Lansing Craft Centre | Lansing, Michigan | United States | SSR | 1987 | 2006 | Past models: Reatta, EV1 | |
| Lansing Metal Center | Lansing, Michigan | United States | 1952 | 2006 | Metal fabricating | |||
| K | Leeds Assembly | Kansas City, Missouri | United States | 1988 | Buick Skyhawk, Oldsmobile Firenza, Chevrolet Cavalier, Chevrolet El Camino | |||
| E | Linden Assembly | Linden, New Jersey | United States | 1937 | 2005 | Chevrolet Blazer, GMC Jimmy, Buick Riviera, Oldsmobile Toronado, Cadillac Eldorado | ||
| Livonia Engine | Livonia, Michigan | United States | Premium V engine | 1971 | 2010 | |||
| Vauxhall Luton | Luton | United Kingdom | Opel/Vauxhall | 1903 | 2002 | Production ended in 2002 with the Vauxhall Vectra. The plant has now been demolished and the site is now being redeveloped for housing.[9] | ||
| Mansfield Metal Center | Mansfield, Ohio | United States | 1955 | 2010 | Metal fabricating | |||
| Massena Castings Plant | Massena, New York | United States | 1959 | 2009 | Cylinder heads, Engine Blocks Closed May 1, 2009 | |||
| 2 | Moraine Assembly | Moraine, Ohio | United States | S-10 (also S-10 Blazer including 1995-05 GMT330 SUVs without the S-10 prefix) S-15 (also S-15 Jimmy) Rainier TrailBlazer Envoy Ascender 9-7X | 1951 | 2008 | Closed on December 23, 2008. Formerly site of truck and bus production. Began in 1951 as the Frigidaire Division of General Motors Corporation producing household appliances. Sold to Fuyao Group in 2014; will begin production of automotive glass for GM and other automakers in 2015. | |
| N | Norwood Assembly | Norwood, Ohio | United States | Bel Air Camaro Firebird | 1923 | 1987 | ||
| Oakland Assembly | Oakland, California | United States | Chevrolet Series 490 | 1917 | 1964 | |||
| 6 | Oklahoma City Assembly | Oklahoma City, Oklahoma | United States | TrailBlazer EXT Envoy XL Ascender | 1979 | 2006 | Previously produced front wheel drive X platform and N platform vehicles. Idled February 20, 2006. | |
| Oshawa Truck Assembly | Oshawa, Ontario | Canada | Silverado Sierra | 1965 | 2009 | |||
| Pagewood | Pagewood, New South Wales | Australia | Holden | 1939 | 1981 | |||
| Petone | Petone | New Zealand | 1926 | 1984 | ||||
| Pittsburgh Metal | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | United States | 1949 | 2007 | Metal fabricating | |||
| P | Pontiac Assembly | Pontiac, Michigan | United States | Fiero G-bodies | 1927 | 1988 | ||
| V | Pontiac Assembly Center | Pontiac, Michigan | United States | Silverado/Sierra | 1972 | 2009 | Formerly part of the Truck and Bus group | |
| Saginaw Malleable Iron | Saginaw, Michigan | United States | 1919 | 2007 | Iron castings. HQ of Central Foundry Division. | |||
| Saginaw Steering Gear - Plant 2 | Saginaw, Michigan | United States | Steering Gears, pump hoses | 1941 | 2001 | Affectionately known as "The Gun Plant", it was built in 1941 when the division was contracted to build M1919 machine guns, and M1-Carbines for World War II. After the war, normal steering gear production continued until its closure in 2001. It has been demolished | ||
| Saginaw Division | Saginaw, Michigan | United States | Complete Hydraulic and Electric Power Steering Systems, Halfshafts, Intermediate Drive Shafts | 1957 | 2010 | Former Saginaw Steering Division of GM. The sprawling Five-Plant complex, division Headquarters and large engineering center, were spun off with Delphi in 1999. GM re-purchased the Steering division from bankrupt Delphi in 2009, and then sold the division to Pacific Century Motors in 2010. The former GM Division now operates as "Nexteer Automotive", an independent company headquartered at the Saginaw site. | ||
| 2 | Sainte-Thérèse Assembly | Sainte-Thérèse, Quebec | Canada | 1966 | 2002 | Past models: Firebird, Camaro | ||
| 4 | Scarborough Van Assembly | Scarborough, Ontario | Canada | G-series vans GMC Vandura Chevy Sportvan GMC Handi-Van | 1963 | 1993 | Operations moved to Flint Truck Assembly | |
| 8 | Shreveport Operations | Shreveport, Louisiana | United States | Colorado Canyon | 1981 | 2012 | Past models: GMT325 and 330 pickup trucks (S and T-series), H3 | |
| T | North Tarrytown Assembly | Sleepy Hollow, New York | United States | Truck and Bus. Also home to these past models: Buick Century Pontiac Bonneville Chevrolet Lumina Oldsmobile Silhouette Pontiac Trans Sport | 1896 | 1996 | Operations moved to Doraville Assembly | |
| C | South Gate Assembly | South Gate, California | United States | 1936 | 1982 | First GM plant to build multi-carline body/chassis (Buick/Olds/Pontiac)serially. Other models: Tanks (WWII); Unibody BOP "Y" series Special, F85, Tempest added to B&C mix 1961-63; replaced by Chevrolet B for 64; Vega; Monza; Deville; Cavalier and Cimarron | ||
| S | St. Louis Truck Assembly | St. Louis, Missouri | United States | 1920s | 1986 | Truck and Bus, Corvair Forward Control, Corvette (1954–81) | ||
| M | Toluca Assembly | Toluca | Mexico | Medium Duty | 1994 | 2008 | ||
| Trentham | Trentham | New Zealand | 1967 | 1990 | ||||
| 3 | Trollhättan Assembly | Trollhättan | Sweden | Saab 9-3 Saab 9-5 | 1947 | Saab Automobile sold to Spyker Cars in February, 2010. | ||
| L | Van Nuys Assembly | Van Nuys, California | United States | Camaro Firebird | 1947 | 1992 | Past models: Chevrolet Monte Carlo, Corvair, Pontiac GTO | |
| W | Willow Run Assembly | Ypsilanti Twp, Michigan | United States | 1959 | 1992 | Past models: Corvair, Nova, Caprice, Custom Cruiser Sold to International Turbine Industries in April 2013.[10] | ||
| Willow Run Transmission | Ypsilanti, Michigan | United States | 4L80-E transmission 4T80-E transmission | 1953 | 2010 | Original equipment came from destroyed Detroit Transmission plant in Livonia in 1953; began as the Ford B-24 Liberator bomber plant in World War II, grew from 175,000 square feet to nearly 5 million square feet. | ||
| Y | Wilmington Assembly | Wilmington, Delaware | United States | Solstice Sky Opel GT Daewoo GX2 | 1947 | 2009 | Past models: Corsica, Beretta, Malibu, L-Series, Caprice/Impala | |
| Windsor Transmission | Windsor, Ontario | Canada | 4T40/45E transmission | 1920 | 2010 | Previous 1920 -1928 axles and parts 1928 - 1963 engines | ||
| Winters Foundry | Canton, Ohio | United States | ZL-1 Aluminum Engine Aluminum Intakes | Used a snow flake casting symbol | ||||
| Woodville | Woodville, South Australia | Australia | Holden | 1923 | 1990 | |||
| Danville Foundry | Danville, Illinois | United States | 1943 | 1996 | Iron castings. Was part of GM's Central Foundry Division. Leased by Defense Plant Corporation to pour castings for military equipment during WWII. |
See also
- Flint, Michigan auto industry
- List of former automotive manufacturing facilities
- List of Ford factories
- List of Chrysler factories
- History of General Motors
Notes
- ↑ GM facilities map. Retrieved on July 8, 2009.
- ↑ "Company Profile". Vauxhall. Archived from the original on 2009-06-29. Retrieved 2009-06-29.
- ↑ Vlasic, Bill; Bunkley, Nick (September 17, 2011). "G.M. Will Offer Bonuses in New Deal With Workers". The New York Times.
- ↑ GM Argentina
- ↑ Location of GM Osaka factory
- ↑ GM early history in Japan
- ↑ Image of Osaka facility
- ↑ Abuelsamid, Sam (August 22, 2010). "Tesla to buy old resources from GM, Toyota for NUMMI plant". Auto Blog. Retrieved 20 August 2015.
- ↑ "Redevelopment of former Vauxhall site given the go-ahead". Luton Today. 8 Jan 2014. Retrieved 29 September 2014.
- ↑ Stafford, Katrease (April 2, 2013). "GM Willow Run plant redevelopment: Aircraft maintenance firm buys 1 building". AnnArbor.com. Retrieved 24 April 2013.
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