Liberal Party of Switzerland
| Liberal Party of Switzerland German: Liberale Partei der Schweiz French: Parti liberal suisse Italian: Partito Liberale Svizzero Romansh: Partida liberala svizra | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Founded | 1913 |
| Dissolved | January 1, 2009 |
| Merged into | FDP.The Liberals |
| Headquarters |
Spitalgasse 32, Case postale 7107 3001 Bern |
| Ideology | Liberalism (Switzerland) |
| Political position | Centre-right |
| European affiliation | European Liberal Democrat and Reform Party |
| International affiliation | Liberal International |
| European Parliament group | European Liberal Democrat and Reform Party |
| Colours | Blue |
|
Politics of Switzerland Political parties Elections | |
The Liberal Party of Switzerland (German: Liberale Partei der Schweiz, French: Parti liberal suisse, Italian: Partito Liberale Svizzero, Romansh: Partida liberala svizra) was a party with economically liberal policies. It was known as a party of the upper class. On 1 January 2009 it merged with the larger Free Democratic Party (FDP) to establish FDP.The Liberals.
It was strongest in the Protestant cantons in Romandy, particularly in the cantons of Geneva, Vaud, and Neuchâtel. In contrast, the ideologically similar FDP was successful nationwide. The Liberal Party was a member of Liberal International.
History
In the 2003 federal election, the party had a joint slate with the Free Democratic Party. The party was the junior partner of the faction, with only 2.2% of the vote compared with the FDP's 17.3%. However, in their strongholds of the cantons of Romandy and the canton of Basel-City, they were particularly successful. Their best performance was in Geneva, where they received 16.8% of the vote. It won 4 seats (out of 200) in the Swiss National Council, but was represented in neither the second chamber nor in the Swiss Federal Council, the government's cabinet.
After the election, the Liberals and FDP founded a common caucus in the Federal Assembly. In June 2005, they strengthened their cooperation by founding the Radical and Liberal Union.[1] They finally merged on 1 January 2009 with the Free Democratic Party of Switzerland to form the "FDP. The Liberals".
Presidents
- 1981–1985 Lukas Burckhardt, Basel
- 1985–1989 Gilbert Coutau, Geneva
- 1989–1993 Claude Bonnard, Vaud
- 1993–1997 François Jeanneret, Vaud
- 1997–2002 Jacques-Simon Eggly, Geneva
- 2002–2008 Claude Ruey, Vaud
- 2008–2009 Pierre Weiss, Geneva
See also
Footnotes
- ↑ New alliance counters left-right polarisation, swissinfo.org
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