Leicester West (UK Parliament constituency)
Leicester West | |
---|---|
Borough constituency for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Leicester West in Leicestershire. | |
Location of Leicestershire within England. | |
County | Leicestershire |
Electorate | 65,432 (December 2010)[1] |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1974 |
Member of parliament | Liz Kendall (Labour) |
Number of members | One |
1918–1950 | |
Number of members | One |
Created from | Leicester |
Overlaps | |
European Parliament constituency | East Midlands |
Leicester West is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Liz Kendall of the Labour Party.[n 2]
Boundaries
1918-1950: The County Borough of Leicester wards of Abbey, Newton, St Margaret's, Westcotes, and Wyggeston.
1974-1983: The County Borough of Leicester wards of Abbey, Newton, North Braunstone, St Margaret's, and Westcotes.
1983–2010: The City of Leicester wards of Abbey, Beaumont Leys, Mowmacre, New Parks, North Braunstone, Rowley Fields, St Augustine's, Westcotes, and Western Park.
2010-present: The City of Leicester wards of Abbey, Beaumont Leys, Braunstone Park and Rowley Fields, Fosse, New Parks, Westcotes, and Western Park.
Constituency profile
The whitest of the three Leicester seats, and the one with the highest proportion of social housing. Parts of the seat like Braunstone and Beaumont Leys are made up of large local authority estates and around thirty per cent of the housing is council or housing association owned, the second highest in the Midlands. The centre of seat, the Westcote area, is more inner city in character and is popular with young professionals and students.[2]
Historically this used to be the safest Labour seat in Leicester (in the 1983 Conservative landslide it was the only one to remain in Labour hands). However the high Asian populations in Leicester South and Leicester East have pushed them away from the Conservatives and while this is still a safe Labour seat, represented by the party since the second world war, it is the most marginal of the three Leicester seats.[3]
Leicester West, as of 2009 and in the depth of a severe recession had the fourth highest level of unemployment in Britain, with 13.8% of residents registered unemployed. Most of the unemployment is concentrated in areas such as Braunstone, which is traditionally one the most deprived parts of the city.[4]
Members of Parliament
MPs 1918–1950
Election | Member[5] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1918 | Joseph Frederick Green | Coalition National Democratic Party | |
1922 | Alfred Hill | Labour | |
1923 | Frederick Pethick-Lawrence | Labour | |
1931 | Ernest Harold Pickering | Liberal | |
1935 | Harold Nicolson | National Labour | |
1945 | Barnett Janner, later Baron Janner | Labour | |
1950 | constituency abolished |
MPs 1974–present
Election | Member[5] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
Feb 1974 | Greville Janner | Labour | |
1997 | Patricia Hewitt | Labour | |
2010 | Liz Kendall | Labour |
Elections
Elections in the 2010s
General Election 2015: Leicester West[6][7] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Liz Kendall | 16,051 | 46.5 | +8.1 | |
Conservative | Paul Bessant | 8,848 | 25.6 | -1.5 | |
UKIP | Stuart Young[8] | 5,950 | 17.2 | +14.8 | |
Green | Peter Hague[9] | 1,878 | 5.4 | +3.7 | |
Liberal Democrat | Ian Bradwell | 1,507 | 4.4 | -18.3 | |
TUSC | Heather Rawling | 288 | 0.8 | +0.4 | |
Majority | 7,203 | 20.9 | +9.7 | ||
Turnout | 34,522 | 54.6 | -0.6 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | 4.8 | |||
General Election 2010: Leicester West[10][11] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Liz Kendall | 13,745 | 38.4 | -12.4 | |
Conservative | Celia Harvey | 9,728 | 27.2 | +2.8 | |
Liberal Democrat | Peter Coley | 8,107 | 22.6 | +4.4 | |
BNP | Gary Reynolds | 2,158 | 6.0 | +6.0 | |
UKIP | Stephen Ingall | 883 | 2.5 | +2.5 | |
Green | Geoff Forse | 639 | 1.8 | -3.0 | |
Independent | Steven Huggins | 181 | 0.5 | +0.5 | |
TUSC | Steve Score[12] | 157 | 0.4 | +0.4 | |
Pirate | Shaun Dyer | 113 | 0.3 | +0.3 | |
Independent | David Bowley | 108 | 0.3 | +0.3 | |
Majority | 4,017 | 11.2 | -16.1 | ||
Turnout | 35,819 | 55.2 | +2.6 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | -7.6% | |||
Elections in the 2000s
General Election 2005: Leicester West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Patricia Hope Hewitt | 17,184 | 51.7 | −2.5 | |
Conservative | Sarah Richardson | 8,114 | 24.4 | −0.8 | |
Liberal Democrat | Zuffar Haq | 5,803 | 17.5 | +2.2 | |
Green | Geoff Forse | 1,571 | 4.7 | +1.5 | |
Socialist Alternative | Steve Score | 552 | 1.7 | N/A | |
Majority | 9,070 | 27.3 | |||
Turnout | 33,224 | 53.3 | +2.4 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
General Election 2001: Leicester West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Patricia Hope Hewitt | 18,014 | 54.2 | −1.0 | |
Conservative | Christopher Shaw | 8,375 | 25.2 | +1.5 | |
Liberal Democrat | Andy Vincent | 5,085 | 15.3 | +1.1 | |
Green | Matthew Gough | 1,074 | 3.2 | +1.8 | |
Socialist Labour | Sean Kirkpatrick | 350 | 1.1 | −0.1 | |
Socialist Alliance | Stephen Score | 321 | 1.0 | N/A | |
Majority | 9,639 | 29.0 | |||
Turnout | 33,219 | 50.9 | −12.2 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1990s
General Election 1997: Leicester West[13] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Patricia Hope Hewitt | 22,580 | 55.2 | ||
Conservative | Richard Thomas | 9,716 | 23.7 | ||
Liberal Democrat | Mark Jones | 5,795 | 14.2 | ||
Referendum | William Shooter | 970 | 2.4 | ||
Green | Geoff Forse | 586 | 1.4 | ||
Socialist Labour | David Roberts | 452 | 1.1 | ||
Socialist (GB) | Josephine Nicholls | 327 | 0.8 | ||
BNP | Adrian Belshaw | 302 | 0.7 | ||
National Democrats | Clive Potter | 186 | 0.5 | ||
Majority | 12,864 | 31.4 | |||
Turnout | 40,914 | 63.1 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
General Election 1992: Leicester West[14] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Greville Ewan Janner | 22,574 | 46.8 | +2.3 | |
Conservative | John A. Guthrie | 18,596 | 38.5 | −3.5 | |
Liberal Democrat | Geoffrey F. Walker | 6,402 | 13.3 | −0.2 | |
Green | Miss Claire D. Wintram | 517 | 1.1 | +1.1 | |
Natural Law | Mrs Jenny M. Rosta | 171 | 0.4 | +0.4 | |
Majority | 3,978 | 8.2 | +5.8 | ||
Turnout | 48,260 | 73.7 | +0.2 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +2.9 | |||
Elections in the 1980s
General Election 1987: Leicester West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Greville Ewan Janner | 22,156 | 44.47 | -0.30 | |
Conservative | James Sidney William Cooper | 20,955 | 42.06 | +0.97 | |
Social Democratic | William Edgar | 6,708 | 13.46 | +0.71 | |
Majority | 1,201 | 2.41 | |||
Turnout | 73.45 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | -1.27 | |||
General Election 1983: Leicester West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Greville Ewan Janner | 20,837 | 44.77 | -8.83 | |
Conservative | R. Meacham | 19,125 | 41.09 | +5.69 | |
Social Democratic | S. Fernando | 5,935 | 12.75 | N/A | |
BNP | R. Hill | 469 | 1.01 | N/A | |
Workers Revolutionary | B.J. Prangle | 176 | 0.38 | N/A | |
Majority | 1,712 | 3.68 | |||
Turnout | 68.76 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | -7.26 | |||
Elections in the 1970s
General Election 1979: Leicester West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Greville Ewan Janner | 26,032 | 53.60 | +0.69 | |
Conservative | Alastair Ross Goobey | 17,194 | 35.40 | +5.01 | |
Liberal | A. Lycett | 4,032 | 8.30 | -3.31 | |
National Front | P. Ash | 1,308 | 2.69 | -0.75 | |
Majority | 8,838 | 18.20 | |||
Turnout | 72.26 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | -4.32 | |||
General Election October 1974: Leicester West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Greville Ewan Janner | 23,406 | 52.91 | ||
Conservative | A. Simpson | 13,446 | 30.39 | ||
Liberal | J. Windram | 5,135 | 11.61 | ||
National Front | W. Newcombe | 2,253 | 5.09 | ||
Majority | 9,960 | 22.51 | |||
Turnout | 68.43 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
General Election February 1974: Leicester West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Greville Ewan Janner | 27,195 | 56.28 | ||
Conservative | A. Simpson | 18,543 | 38.38 | ||
National Front | W. Newcombe | 2,579 | 5.34 | ||
Majority | 8,652 | 17.91 | |||
Turnout | 75.45 | ||||
Labour win | |||||
Election in the 1940s
General Election 1945: Leicester West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Greville Ewan Janner | 20,563 | 53.34 | ||
National Labour | Harold Nicolson | 13,348 | 34.63 | ||
Liberal | Joseph Arnold Kirby | 4,639 | 12.03 | ||
Majority | 7,215 | 18.72 | |||
Turnout | 76.80 | ||||
Labour gain from National Labour | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1930s
General Election 1935: Leicester West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
National Labour | Harold Nicolson | 15,821 | 43.73 | ||
Labour | John Morgan | 15,734 | 43.49 | ||
Liberal | Horace Evelyn Crawfurd | 4,621 | 12.77 | ||
Majority | 87 | 0.24 | |||
Turnout | 66.83 | ||||
National Labour gain from Liberal | Swing | ||||
General Election 1931: Leicester West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Ernest Harold Pickering | 26,826 | 67.49 | ||
Labour | Frederick Pethick-Lawrence | 12,923 | 32.51 | ||
Majority | 13,903 | 34.98 | |||
Turnout | 74.64 | ||||
Liberal gain from Labour | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1920s
General Election 1929: Leicester West [15] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Frederick William Pethick-Lawrence | 22,635 | 55.3 | ||
Unionist | Paul Vychan Emrys-Evans | 10,691 | 26.1 | n/a | |
Liberal | Charles William Hartshorn | 7,617 | 18.6 | ||
Majority | 11,944 | 29.2 | |||
Turnout | |||||
Labour hold | Swing | n/a | |||
General Election 1923: Leicester West [16] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Frederick William Pethick-Lawrence | 13,634 | 44.6 | ||
Liberal | Rt Hon. Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill | 9,236 | 30.2 | +3.6 | |
Unionist | Alfred Instone | 7,696 | 25.2 | ||
Majority | |||||
Turnout | 76.0 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1910s
General Election 1918: Leicester West[17] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Coalition National Democratic | Joseph Frederick Green | 20,150 | |||
Labour | Rt Hon. James Ramsay MacDonald | 6,347 | |||
Majority | |||||
Turnout | |||||
Coalition National Democratic win | |||||
See also
Notes and references
- Notes
- ↑ A borough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
- ↑ As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
- References
- ↑ "Electorate Figures – Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ↑ http://ukpollingreport.co.uk/2015guide/leicesterwest/
- ↑ http://ukpollingreport.co.uk/2015guide/leicesterwest/
- ↑ Unemployment Blackspots
- 1 2 Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "L" (part 2)
- ↑ http://ukpollingreport.co.uk/2015guide/leicesterwest/
- ↑ http://electionresults.blogspot.co.uk/2013/04/leicester-west-2015.html
- ↑ http://ukpollingreport.co.uk/2015guide/leicesterwest/
- ↑ https://my.greenparty.org.uk/candidates/106038
- ↑ Leicester West, UKPollingReport
- ↑ "Election 2010 – Constituency – Leicester West". BBC. Retrieved 7 May 2010.
- ↑ http://www.tusc.org.uk/candidates.php
- ↑ http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/constit/169.htm
- ↑ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
- ↑ British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig
- ↑ British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig
- ↑ David Marquand, Ramsay MacDonald, (London: Richard Cohen Books), 1977, p. 236.
Coordinates: 52°39′N 1°10′W / 52.65°N 1.16°W