Lateral epicondyle of the humerus

Lateral epicondyle of the humerus

The Supinator. (Lateral epicondyle labeled at upper right.)

Left elbow-joint, showing posterior and radial collateral ligaments. (Lateral epicondyle visible at center.)
Details
Identifiers
Latin Epicondylus lateralis humeri
Dorlands
/Elsevier		 e_11/12336755
TA A02.4.04.029
FMA 23442

Anatomical terms of bone

The lateral epicondyle of the humerus is a small, tuberculated eminence, curved a little forward, and giving attachment to the radial collateral ligament of the elbow-joint, and to a tendon common to the origin of the supinator and some of the extensor muscles. Specifically, these extensor muscles include the anconeus muscle, the supinator, extensor carpi radialis brevis, extensor digitorum, extensor digiti, and extensor carpi ulnaris.[1] In birds, where the arm is somewhat rotated compared to other tetrapods, it is termed dorsal epicondyle of the humerus. In comparative anatomy, the term ectepicondyle is sometimes used.[2]

A common injury associated with the lateral epicondyle of the humerus is lateral epicondylitis also known as tennis elbow. Repetitive overuse of the forearm, as seen in tennis or other sports, can result in inflammation of "the tendons that join the forearm muscles on the outside of the elbow. The forearm muscles and tendons become damaged from overuse. This leads to pain and tenderness on the outside of the elbow." [3]

See also

Additional images

References

This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

  1. ↑ Salidin, Kenneth (2011). Anatomy and Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function. McGraw-Hill. ISBN 9780073378251.
  2. ↑ Shubin, N. H.; Daeschler, E. B.; Coates, M. I. (2004). "The Early Evolution of the Tetrapod Humerus". Science 304 (5667): 90–93. doi:10.1126/science.1094295. PMID 15064415.
  3. ↑ "Tennis Elbow (Lateral Epicondylitis)". OrthoInfo. American Academy of Orthpedic Surgeons. Retrieved 9 December 2013.

External links


This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Tuesday, October 27, 2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.