Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Launch Complex 19

Launch Complex 19

A multiple exposure photograph of the configuration of Pad 19 up until the launch of Gemini 10.
Launch site Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
Location 28°30′24″N 80°33′15″W / 28.50667°N 80.55417°W / 28.50667; -80.55417Coordinates: 28°30′24″N 80°33′15″W / 28.50667°N 80.55417°W / 28.50667; -80.55417
Short name LC-19
Operator US Air Force
Total launches 27
Launch pad(s) 1
Min / max
orbital inclination
28° - 57°
Launch history
Status Inactive
First launch August 14, 1959
HGM-25A Titan I
Last launch November 11, 1966
Titan II GLV / Gemini XII
Associated
rockets
HGM-25A Titan I
LGM-25C Titan II
Titan II GLV

Launch Complex 19 (LC-19) is a deactivated launch site on Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida used by NASA to launch all of the Gemini manned spaceflights. It was also used by unmanned Titan I and Titan II missiles.

LC-19 was in use from 1959 to 1966, during which time it saw 27 launches, 10 of which were manned. The first flight from LC-19 was on August 14, 1959 and ended in a pad explosion, extensively damaging the facility, which took a few months to repair. The first successful launch from LC-19 was also a Titan I, on February 2, 1960. After being converted for the Titan II ICBM program in 1962, LC-19 was later designated for the Gemini flights. After the program concluded in December 1966, LC-19 was closed down.

The Gemini white room from the top of the booster erector has been partially restored and is on display at the Air Force Space & Missile Museum located at Complex 26.

Gallery

See also

 This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

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