L-lysine 6-transaminase
In enzymology, a L-lysine 6-transaminase (EC 2.6.1.36) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- L-lysine + 2-oxoglutarate 2-aminoadipate 6-semialdehyde + L-glutamate
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are L-lysine and 2-oxoglutarate, whereas its two products are 2-aminoadipate 6-semialdehyde and L-glutamate.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-lysine:2-oxoglutarate 6-aminotransferase. Other names in common use include lysine 6-aminotransferase, lysine epsilon-aminotransferase, lysine epsilon-transaminase, lysine:2-ketoglutarate 6-aminotransferase, L-lysine-alpha-ketoglutarate aminotransferase, and L-lysine-alpha-ketoglutarate 6-aminotransferase. This enzyme participates in lysine biosynthesis. It employs one cofactor, pyridoxal phosphate.
References
- Soda K, Misono H, Yamamoto T (1968). "L-Lysine:alpha-ketoglutarate aminotransferase. I. Identification of a product, delta-1-piperideine-6-carboxylic acid". Biochemistry. 7 (11): 4102–9. doi:10.1021/bi00851a045. PMID 5722275.
- Soda K, Misono H (1968). "L-Lysine:alpha-ketoglutarate aminotransferase. II. Purification, crystallization, and properties". Biochemistry. 7 (11): 4110–9. doi:10.1021/bi00851a046. PMID 5722276.
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