Kuzhikalail M. Abraham

Kuzhikalail M. Abraham,
Born K. M. Abraham
(1945-01-17)January 17, 1945
Ranny, Kerala, India
Residence Needham, Massachusetts
Nationality  USA
Alma mater Tufts University; St. Berchmans College
Spouse(s) Deborah Abraham

Kuzhikalail. M. Abraham is an American scientist, a recognized expert on lithium-ion and lithium-ion polymer batteries and is the inventor of the ultrahigh energy density Lithium–air battery.[1][2][3] K. M. Abraham is a Professor at Northeastern University Center for Renewable Energy Technologies,[4] Northeastern University, in Boston, Massachusetts.

Early life

Born in 1945 as the oldest of nine children, Dr. K.M. Abraham received his primary and secondary school education in Ranny in Kerala state, India. km. earned B.Sc. and M. Sc degrees in chemistry from St. Berchmans College, Changanacherry where he was the Thevercad gold medalist, awarded to the highest ranking student graduating with a B.Sc degree in chemistry in 1965.[5] He received a national merit scholarship from the government of India for the M.Sc. degree studies from 1965-67.

K. M. Abraham was awarded the Ph.D. degree in Chemistry in 1973 from Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts.

Dr. Abraham conducted post-doctoral research at Vanderbilt University and Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1973-75. He published his early research concerned with inorganic materials synthesis, NMR spectroscopy, and materials analysis and characterization.

Career

Dr. Abraham is the author of more than 200 journal articles and fifteen patents on lithium and lithium ion battery materials and performance, meeting proceedings and book chapters.[1] His opinions on Li ion battery materials, performance and safety aspects are sought by news organizations such as Wired Magazine (after the Boeing 787 Li-ion battery Fires),[6][7] Chemical and Engineering News of the American Chemical Society[8] and Wall Street Journal (on the announcement of Tesla Motors to build its Li-ion battery Giga Factory.[9] He is also a professor in the chemistry department at Northeastern University.[10] His contributions to lithium and lithium ion batteries have been recognized by the Electrochemical Society by awarding him the Battery Research Award for outstanding contributions to primary and secondary lithium batteries,[11] and election as a Fellow of the Electrochemical Society.[12] He is also a Fellow of The Royal Society of Chemistry.[13] K.M. Abraham is listed in Marquis Who's Who in America; Who is Who in the World ; Who is Who in Frontiers in Science and Technology and, Who is Who in Emerging Leaders in America.[14] Dr. Abraham was recognized by The Kerala Center, Elmont, New York[15] with the Outstanding Achievement Award for Applied Science in 2011.

Dr. Abraham served as Chair of the Battery Division and a member of Board of Directors of the Electrochemical Society, Pennington, NJ from 2006-2008.[16] He was previously vice chair, secretary and treasurer of the battery division of the Electrochemical Society from 2000-2006 and served as Chair of its Battery Research Award Committee in 2009. K.M. was also Chair, Vice Chair, Secretary and Treasurer of the Boston Local Section of the Electrochemical Society from 1983 to 1987.

He is a Member of the American Chemical Society,[17] The Royal Society of Chemistry,[13] Sigma Xi9, and The Electrochemical Society[18]

Dr. K.M. Abraham is a pioneer in the research and development of rechargeable lithium and lithium-ion batteries. His research to demonstrate a practical rechargeable lithium battery began in the late nineteen seventies when no such rechargeable batteries existed. He and his colleagues pursuant to the development of stable electrolytes to recharge the lithium electrode[19] demonstrated one of the first sealed high capacity rechargeable lithium battery exhibiting several hundred charge/discharge cycles, a feat not accomplished until that time.[20] This work was the forerunner to the commercially successful Li-ion batteries. Another contribution of Dr. Abraham and his colleagues involved the development of highly conductive gel polymer electrolytes and those supported on micro-porous polymer membranes.[21][22][23] Today such separator-embedded gel polymer electrolytes are used to build the commercially successful lithium-ion polymer batteries. Other pioneering contributions of Dr. Abraham include rechargeable sodium battery chemical couples that operate at moderately high temperatures,[24][25] the very high energy density non-aqueous lithium-sulfur battery,[26] the ultrahigh energy density non-aqueous lithium-air battery,[2][3] and the fundamental principles underlying the concept of chemical over charge protection of rechargeable lithium and Li-ion batteries.[27][28] The research and development of lithium-air batteries is pursued world-wide for portable power, electric vehicles and large scale energy storage. His unique background encompasses both the fundamental science and engineering development of advanced batteries.

Books

References

  1. 1 2 "K. M. Abraham - Google Scholar Citations". google.com.
  2. 1 2 doi: 10.1149/1.1836378
  3. 1 2 US patent 5,510,209
  4. ↑ http://www.northeastern.edu/research/centers/northeastern-university-center-for-renewable-energy-technology/
  5. ↑ "St. Berchmans College".
  6. ↑ Investigation Focuses on Combusting Batteries on Boeing 787 Dreamliner , (http://www.wired.com/autopia/2013/01/boeing-787-investigation-batteries/); Boeing's Batteries Draw Criticism as Dreamliner Probe, (http://www.wired.com/autopia/2013/boeing-787-battery-design-musk/Share)
  7. ↑ Investigators Pinpoint a Short Circuit within a 787 Dreamliner Battery(http://www.wired.com/autopia/2013/02/ntsb-787-dreamliner/)
  8. ↑ "Dell Recall Lithium batteries", August 21, 2006 (http://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/cen-v084n034.p011a); "The Power of Pores", February 18, 2008 (http://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/cen-v086n007.p022); "Long-Life Lithium-Air Battery", June 18, 2012 (http://pubs.acs.org/toc/cenear/90/25)
  9. ↑ Why Apple Could Win Big With Tesla’s Giant New Battery Factory (http://www.wired.com/business/2014/02/teslas-giant-battery-factory-save-apple/); Northeastern researchers on the Boeing battery failures (http://www.northeastern.edu/insolution) Northeastern researchers on the Boeing battery failures (http://www.northeastern.edu/insolution)
  10. ↑ "Faculty". Chemistry & Chemical Biology.
  11. ↑ http://www.electrochem.org/dl/interface/sum/sum05/IF08-05_Pg61-76.pdf
  12. ↑ "ECS Fellows". electrochem.org.
  13. 1 2 http://www.rsc.org/images/RSC%20News%20May%202013%20Stock%20Control%20REVISED_tcm18-230802.pdf
  14. ↑ ISBN 9780837970356; ISBN 978-0-8379-1150-2; ISBN 9780837957012; ISBN 9781604624496
  15. ↑ "THE KERALA CENTER - AWARDS 2011".
  16. ↑ "Battery Division Chairs". electrochem.org.
  17. ↑ "American Chemical Society". acs.org.
  18. ↑ "Welcome to ECS: The Electrochemical Society". electrochem.org.
  19. ↑ U.S. Patent 4,489,145
  20. ↑ doi: 10.1149/1.2127279
  21. ↑ doi: 10.1149/1.2086749
  22. ↑ doi: 10.1149/1.2048517
  23. ↑ US patent 5, 219,679
  24. ↑ doi: 10.1149/1.2115227
  25. ↑ US patent 4,452,777
  26. ↑ doi: 10.1149/1.2129079
  27. ↑ US patents 4,857,423
  28. ↑ US Patent 5,858,573

External links

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