FC Kuban Krasnodar

Kuban

Full name	Футбольный клуб Кубань Краснодар (Football Club Kuban Krasnodar)
Nickname(s)	Kazaki (The Cossacks) Zhelto-zeleniye (The Yellow-Greens) Zhabi (The Toads)
Founded	1928 (1928)
Ground	Kuban Stadium, Krasnodar
Ground Capacity	31,654
Chairman	Aleksander Tkachyov
Manager	Sergei Tashuyev
League	Russian Premier League
2014–15	10th
Home colours Away colours

FC Kuban (Russian: Футбольный клуб "Кубань" Краснодар) is a Russian football club based in Krasnodar. The team began playing in the Russian Premier League in 2011, after it was promoted for winning the Russian First Division. FC Kuban is one of the oldest football clubs in Russia. Founded as Dynamo of the Krasnodar NKVD, FC Kuban has changed its affiliations because of changing politics in the USSR.

Club members and fans are called "Kubantsies" (because of its location) or "yellow-greens" (the club colours). The team is also known as the "Cossacks" by fan. Other nicknames associated with the club colors are "The Canaries" (analogous to the similar colours of the French FC Nantes, the English Norwich City F.C.) and "The Toads" (primarily by opponents and the Kuban Ultras).

Chronology of club names

• Dynamo (1928–53)
• Neftyanik (1954–57)
• Kuban (1958–60)
• Spartak (1960–62)
• Kuban (1963–)

History

Origins

Football first appeared in Kuban during the early 20th century, when a number of sports clubs were created in Ekaterinodar. The first matches were intra-club, and football competed with other sports; however, interest gradually grew and friendly matches were played between clubs in different cities. The first intercity football match was played in Ekaterinodar on 6 August (or 9 August) 1912 when the Achilles club (or an Ekaterinodar city team with Achilles players) defeated Novorossiysk Olympia 5–0. Since 1913, when the first city championship was played, matches between city teams (Achilles, Sport and Victoria) have become common.

Founding

According to the club, its history began in 1928 with the organization in Krasnodar of Dynamo NKVD. According to some reports the team was founded a year earlier, but documentary evidence of that club does not exist. The team came into existence in 1928, according to documents in the archives.

Dynamo: 1928–1953

Before there was a national championship, Dynamo played friendly matches with the best teams in Russia, Ukraine and the Caucasus. In addition to these matches, tournaments were played in the city (including the Lottery Friendship Cup, played by sports clubs and teams from the Krasnodar military garrison).

In 1931 Dynamo moved into its own stadium, in the center of Krasnodar, which is now the city's oldest existing sports facility. That year, the club received the Sportspeople of the Northern Caucasus award.

In 1935, Dynamo (the only Krasnodar team) played in the intercity USSR Championship. In the group stage in Pyatigorsk, the team played three games in five days. On 26 June, they played to a 2–2 draw with Yerevan, and on 28 June Dynamo won 1–0 over Makhachkala. On 30 June the club lost to Pyatigorsk 1–2, finishing third in the group.

In 1948 the club played in the RSFSR championship, beginning with preliminary games in the North Caucasus (against teams from Stavropol, Rostov-on-Don, Grozny, Stalingrad, Nalchik, Makhachkala and the Krasnodar Lightning. Dynamo was undefeated in the zone tournament. The playoffs began on 3 October at the Dynamo stadium, where the hosts reached the finals undefeated. On 17 October 1948 Dynamo beat Molotov 4–0 in the final and became, for the first time in their history, RSFSR champions (winning a number of prizes).

Neftyanik: 1954–1957

In 1953 Dynamo changed its name to Neftyanik, representing Krasnodar in the Class B Soviet League the following year. The team played well in the first round of the 1953 championship but faltered in the second, eventually finishing 10th.

In the 1955 season, Neftyanik finished in fifth place and was promoted to Class A of the Soviet Top League. The following year, the club finished fourth. In the 1957 season Neftyanik again finished fourth.

Kuban: 1958–1960

In 1958 the team again changed its name, this time to Kuban. It was in the top echelon for most of the 1958–59 season despite the loss of eight players (the team's core) to the army, where most represented FC SKVO. In the 1959–60 season, Kuban finished in fifth place.

Spartak: 1960–1962

When the team moved to Spartak during the second half of the 1960 season, they finished third. The following year they finished eighth, which was blamed by fans on poor coaching.

After the first round of the 1962 championship, Spartak was in sixth place. Between rounds, a new manager (Vladimir Gorokhov, a Master of Sport in the USSR) was brought in. In the second round Spartak, unhampered by injuries, won their zonal tournament.

The final round involved the five best clubs in Krasnodar Krai. Spartak played four matches, winning three. They defeated Voronezh Trud (1–0), Army Novosibirsk (2–0) and Yaroslavl Shinnik (2–0), drawing (2–2) with Sverdlovsk Uralmash in the third match. As RSFSR zone champion, Spartak won the right to play in the Soviet Top League; however, because of a league reorganization they were not permitted to play.

Kuban: 1963–1979

In 1963, after the club changed its name back to Kuban, they played unevenly and finished 10th in the Group 2 of Class A. After two poor seasons in 1964 and 1965 (where they finished 15th and 25th, respectively) three good seasons followed in 1966, 1967 and 1969. However, despite finishing third each season the team did not win promotion. In 1970 Kuban were relegated to the Soviet Second League, and its ownership changed the following year.

In 1973 Kuban finished third in the final tournament, earning a return to the First League and winning their third RSFSR zone championship. The club struggled in the First League for two seasons until they were relegated again to the Second League in 1976. Kuban returned to the First League in 1977. After a good start in 1978 (immediately after their promotion), Kuban eventually finished in sixth place.

The 1979 season was one of the most successful ones in recent club history. Kuban finished second, earning the right to play in the following year's Top League. Unlike 1962, there was no reorganization of the Soviet League and Kuban was promoted.

1980–1991

In 1980 Kuban played for the first time in the Soviet Top League. Before the season, Kuban Stadium was renovated with an increase in capacity. Their first home game was a scoreless tie on 7 April with Lokomotiv Moscow, and on 12 April Kuban scored their first Top League goals against Dynamo Tbilisi (2–2). At the end of the season Kuban won the "Together with the team" prize for home-field attendance. In 1981 the team finished in 13th place, the club's greatest achievement to date.

Although the 1982 season began well, with the club in sixth place, at the end of the season they were relegated from the Soviet Top League. In 1983 Kuban played unevenly, defeating the leading clubs but losing points to lesser teams. They finished the season in eighth place.

Kuban finished fourth in 1984; in September, they were in the hunt for a top-two finish (and promotion to the Soviet Top League before losing their final game. The next two seasons were poor, with the team (in 18th place) narrowly avoiding relegation from the First League in 1985 and relegated in 1986 with a 20th-place finish.

In 1987, Kuban was promoted back to the First League. In November the team won its fourth RSFSR championship, a record for a non-capital-city club. During the next four seasons (1988, 1989, 1990 and 1991), Kuban finished 19th three consecutive times and second-last (21st place) in its final USSR First League season.

1992–1999

In 1992, because of the disintegration of the USSR and the collapse of the Soviet leagues, Kuban played in the new Top Division league; however, they were overmatched and were relegated to the First Division. The 1993 season saw a new head coach: international Master of Sports Leonid Nazarenko. Until mid-May, Kuban was among the group leaders before finishing the season in 15th place.

Although the team was expected to return to the Top Division in 1994 (standing in second place early in the season), Kuban finished in sixth place. In 1995 Kuban won promotion to the Top Division with a strong finish, including a 3–0 victory over Anzhi in the last home match to claim second place in the First Division western zone.

After its return to Top Division in 1996 Kuban played unevenly. Although in mid-season the team was near the leaders, they lost many points at home and finished 10th overall. The following year was less successful; Kuban finished 16th, allowing it to remain in the Top Division.

In 1998, Kuban was in financial difficulty and on the verge of collapse. After its relegation to the Russian Professional Football League, the only player remaining was the team's third goalkeeper. Ivan Panenko, general director of OAO Rosneft-Krasnodarneftegaz, became the new president of the club and over the next two years laid the foundation for the future team.

Kuban's revival began in 1999, with the appointment of head coach Soferbi Yeshugov and the recruiting of local players. The club had a successful season, winning the Southern Zone championship.

21st century

In 2000, Kuban amassed a 14-match winning streak and moved into first place. Despite a coaching change (to Irhin Alexandr), the club finished first in the Second Division southern zone and won two matches on aggregate against an evolving FC Saransk Lighting. Kuban won at home (1–0), and the second match was a scoreless draw. At the end of the year, the club prepared to compete in the First Division.

In early 2001, Kuban's management was assumed by the Krasnodar Krai government. The club's new president was governor Alexander Nikolayevich Tkachyov, who recruited Oleg Dolmatov as head coach to win promotion to the Russian Premier League. Although the club began the season well under Dolmatov, Kuban finished third and failed to win promotion.

The 2002 season saw conflicts between the coach and several players during the off-season. After a coaching change, the team rallied to finish fourth.

Despite the initial absence of a head coach in 2003, Kuban was in first place after the season's first half. The second half of the season began with a series of defeats which led to another coaching change. Kuban then won 11 consecutive matches (a record at the time for the First Division), finishing second and winning promotion to the Russian Premier League.

Poor coaching contributed to an unsuccessful 2004 season. Kuban finished 15th, and were again demoted. The season's only bright spot was a 2–1 home victory over eventual league champions Lokomotiv Moscow.

In 2005 Kuban was managed for the first time by a foreign coach, Jozef Chovanec from the Czech Republic. Although the season began well, with the team in first place at the end of the first half, Kuban lost several games early in the second half and finished fifth. The team refused to travel to Nalchik (under attack at the time by militants), and forfeited the match there. Kuban finished with the best defensive record in the league, conceding a club-record 25 goals in 42 matches.

Pavel Yakovenko was Kuban's coach in 2006. In first place until the last round, a 0–2 defeat against Khimki dropped the club to second place but they won promotion to the Russian Premier League.

The 2007 season began badly; the team did not win any games, and Yakovenko was replaced by Leonid Nazarenko. When Kuban did not improve, Nazarenko resigned as coach (ostensibly for family reasons) but remained with the club. Soferbi Yeshugov had a brief tenure as coach before Nazarenko again stepped in. In 15th place, Kuban finished next to last and was demoted to the First Division but the reserve club finished third place in their tournament. On 8 December, supporters rallied near the stadium in response to rumours of the club's fiscal collapse.

In 2008, Kuban celebrated their 80th anniversary. During the off-season, Aleksandr Tarkhanov was appointed head coach. After two rounds of poor play, Tarkhanov resigned (ostensibly for health reasons) and was replaced by Sergey Pavlov. The team finished second (behind FC Rostov), winning promotion to the Russian Premier League. Their stay was short-lived, however, since the club was relegated again to First Division after a 15th-place finish the following year (losing 3–0 at home to two-time champions Rubin Kazan) and the sacking of head coach Sergei Ovchinnikov.^[1] Kuban returned to the Premier League after defeating Zhemchuzhina 1–0 at Sochi on 17 October 2010 and a goalless draw with Nizhny Novgorod on 24 October.

Kuban began the 2011 Premier League season with a 2–0 defeat at home to Rubin Kazan. Improving, the club qualified for the playoffs after finishing sixth and were guaranteed a position in the Premier League the following season. Kuban faltered during the playoffs, and the club finished eighth. During the off-season, Dan Petrescu moved to Dynamo Moscow.

In the 2012 Premier League season, Kuban began with a 2–1 away loss to Anzhi Makhachkala. Despite the replacement of Yuri Krasnozhan by Belarusian coach Leonid Kuchuk, the club remained in the top half of the league and set a home attendance record with 313,997 spectators in 15 matches. Kuban defeated Anzhi 1–0 on 26 May 2013 with a lone goal from Bulgarian forward Ivelin Popov, finishing fifth (the club's best Premier League finish). With this showing the club qualified for the first time for the UEFA Europe League, and at the end of the season Kuban had the highest home-game attendance in the league.^[2]

Nikola Nikezić incident

Nikola Nikezić, a striker from Montenegro, was part of Kuban in 2010 and was under contract with the club until November 2011. In early 2011 the club, wishing to replace him, tried to persuade him to repudiate the contract. When Nikezić refused, he was beaten at the club office by two armed assailants with alleged ties to the Russian Mafia. After an assault estimated at 20 minutes by Nikezić, he signed a contract-dissolution agreement.^[3] The forward filed a complaint with FIFA president Sepp Blatter days after the incident, providing photos of injuries he sustained during the beating.^[4][5] FIFPro (the International Federation of Professional Footballers), with the assistance of the Russian Football Union, forced the club to pay Nikezić €180,000 in compensation.^[6]

Honours

Domestic competitions

• RSFSR Championship: 4
  • Winners: 1948, 1962, 1973, 1987

• Russian First Division:
  • Winners: 2010
  • Runners-up: 2003, 2006, 2008

• Russian Cup:
  • Runners-up: 2014–15

League results

Soviet Union

Russia

Season	Div.	Pos.	Pl.	W	D	L	GS	GA	P	Cup	Europe		Top scorer (league)	Head coach
1992	1st	18	30	4	9	17	24	53	17	-	—		Lemish – 5	Marushkin I. V.Kaleshin
1993	2nd, "West"	15	42	15	8	19	62	84	38	R64	—		Gomleshko – 19	Nazarenko
1994	3rd, "West"	6	40	23	6	11	83	44	52	R256	—		Gerasimenko – 16	Nazarenko
1995		2	42	27	6	9	107	61	87	R128	—		Gerasimenko – 30	F. Novikov Brazhnikov
1996	2nd	10	42	15	14	13	65	60	59	R32	—		Shushlyakov – 15	Brazhnikov
1997		16	42	16	9	17	63	66	57	R512	—		Shushlyakov – 15	Brazhnikov
1998		20	42	10	13	19	42	68	43	R16	—		Suanov – 6	Sinau
1999	3rd, "South"	1	36	29	4	3	80	13	91	R128	—		Gabiskiria – 18	Yeshugov
2000		1	38	32	3	3	95	13	99	R128	—		Tsatskin – 14	Yeshugov Shcherbachenko
2001	2nd	3	34	16	12	6	56	29	60	R16	—		Teryokhin – 15	Dolmatov
2002		4	34	15	9	10	44	30	54	R16	—		Yermak – 5 Kiselyov – 5	Dolmatov Komarov
2003		2	42	27	5	10	75	38	86	R32	—		Biang – 13	Lagoida Yuzhanin
2004	1st	15	30	6	10	14	26	42	28	R16	—		Kantonistov – 8	Yuzhanin Yeshugov Nazarenko
2005	2nd	5	42	23	12	7	55	25	81	R16	—		Kantonistov – 11	Chovanec
2006		2	42	30	7	5	92	25	97	R32	—		Zebelyan – 23	Yakovenko
2007	1st	15	30	7	11	12	27	38	32	R32	—		O.Ivanov – 4 Kuzmichyov – 4 Laizāns – 4	Yeshugov
2008	2nd	2	42	27	6	9	84	36	87	R16	—		Zubko – 18	Protasov
2009	1st	15	30	6	10	14	23	51	28	R32	—		Traoré – 8	Ovchinnikov Galstyan
2010	2nd	1	38	24	8	6	51	20	80	R32	—		Davydov – 10	Petrescu
2011–12	1st	8	44	15	16	13	50	45	61	R32	—		Traoré – 18	Petrescu
2012–13	1st	5	30	14	9	7	48	28	51	QF	—		Popov – 9 Özbiliz – 9	Krasnozhan Kuchuk
2013–14	1st	8	30	10	8	12	40	42	38	R16	GS		Baldé – 7	Osinkin Munteanu Goncharenko
2014–15	1st	10	30	8	12	10	32	36	36	2nd	GS		Baldé – 5	Goncharenko

European record

Season	Competition	Round	Opponent	Home	Away	Aggregate
2013–14	UEFA Europa League	3Q	Motherwell	1–0	2–0	3–0
		Play-off	Feyenoord	1–0	2–1	3–1
		Group A	Valencia	0–2	1–1	3rd place
			Swansea City	1–1	1–1
			St.Gallen	4–0	0–2

Current squad

Updated 10 February 2016, according to the club's official website.

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player 1 GK Yevgeni Frolov 2 DF Igor Armaș 4 DF Xandão 5 MF Mohammed Rabiu 7 MF Vladislav Kulik 9 FW Roman Pavlyuchenko 11 FW Gheorghe Bucur 13 GK Nikita Khaikin 14 MF Roman Kontsedalov 16 DF Stanislav Manolev 17 MF Svyatoslav Georgievskiy 20 MF Sergey Karetnik

No. Position Player 21 DF Vladimir Lobkaryov 22 DF Apodi 23 GK Aleksandr Belenov 27 DF Felipe Santana 30 MF Ihor Zhurakhovskyi 43 DF Roman Bugayev 72 MF Igor Konovalov 73 MF Denis Yakuba 78 FW Arsen Khubulov 84 DF Aleksandr Kleshchenko 99 FW Ibrahima Baldé DF Georgi Zotov

Youth team

The following players are listed by club's website as reserve players; registered with the RFPL, they are eligible to play for the first team.

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player 31 MF Yuri Zavezyon 46 DF Yuri Zhuravlyov 60 MF Yuri Mitrokhin 62 FW Ilya Stefanovich 63 MF Nikita Kozlovskiy 64 DF Timur Zakirov 65 DF Ruslan Dzhamalutdinov 67 GK Nikolay Kostenko 68 DF Aleksei Ivanushkin 80 DF Daniil Marugin 82 GK Aleksandr Akishin

No. Position Player 83 FW Maksim Mayrovich 85 MF Yakov Minkov 86 MF Kirill Volchkov 87 FW Aleksandr Rybakov 89 MF Vladislav Tyufyakov 90 MF Ilmir Nurisov 92 MF Dmitriy Galkin 93 DF Soslan Kagermazov 95 MF Igor Ponomaryov 96 MF Dmytro Shcherbak

Farm club

In 2015, Kuban created a farm club FC Kuban-2 Krasnodar that was registered to play in the third-tier Russian Professional Football League beginning in the 2015–16 season. However, the club was excluded from the list of participants before the season started. Kuban's reserve squad played professionally as FC Kuban-d Krasnodar in the Russian Third League in 1996 and 1997.

Managers

Trivia

Kuban's history has been marked by coaching changes. From 1992 to 2008, the first team has changed its coach 25 times and has had 20 trainers. None was head coach for two full seasons, and only five lasted a full season. Alexander Irhin is the only head coach of Kuban under whom the team played no official matches. In 2007, Vladimir Gabulov was goalie for the national first team while he played for Kuban. Goalkeeper Yevgeny Pomazan won a 2006 Youth European Championship medal for Russia, the first European champion on the club. Kuban's captain, Bulgarian defender Ivaylo Petkov, scored Kuban's 1,000th goal in the third game of the 2008 season (against FC Sportakademklub Moscow). Kuban won, 3–0.

References

External links

• Official website (Russian)
• Greenmile.ru - fans website (Russian)
• Incomplete results website (Russian)