Krameria cistoidea
Krameria cistoidea | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Eudicots |
(unranked): | Rosids |
Order: | Zygophyllales |
Family: | Krameriaceae |
Genus: | Krameria |
Species: | K. cistoidea |
Binomial name | |
Krameria cistoidea | |
Krameria cistoidea is a perennial shrub in the plant family Krameriaceae. The biological action of genus members is caused by the astringent rhataniatannic acid, which is similar to tannic acid. Members of Krameria are found across the Americas, with most native to the tropical regions. An example occurrence is in the Cerro La Campana of central Chile, where it is found in association with the Chilean Wine Palm, Jubaea chilensis.[1] They are perennial shrubs which act as root parasites on other plants. The flowers have glands called elaiophores[2] which produce a lipid which is collected by bees of the genus Centris as they pollinate the flowers.
See also
- Krameria argentea - para rhatany
- Krameria grayi - white rhatany
- Krameria ixine - abrojo colorado
- Krameria lanceolata - trailing krameria
- Krameria triandra - Peruvian rhatany
References
- C. Michael Hogan. 2008. Chilean Wine Palm: Jubaea chilensis, GlobalTwitcher.com, ed. Nicklas Stromberg
- Jepson Manual. 1993. University of California Press, Berkeley, Ca.
- B.B. Simpson. 1982. Krameria (Krameriaceae) flowers: Orientation and elaiophore morphology. Taxon 31:3 517-528
Line notes
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.