Killing Machine

Killing Machine
Studio album by Judas Priest
Released	9 October 1978 (UK) 28 February 1979 (US)
Recorded	August – September 1978 at Utopia and CBS Studios, London
Genre	Heavy metal
Length	35:06 (Killing Machine) 38:30 (Hell Bent For Leather)
Label	Columbia
Producer	Judas Priest, James Guthrie
Judas Priest chronology
Stained Class (1978) Killing Machine (1978) Unleashed in the East (1979)
Singles from Killing Machine
"Take On The World" Released: 20 January 1979 "Evening Star" Released: 12 May 1979 "Rock Forever" Released: 1979

Professional ratings
Review scores
Source	Rating
Allmusic	[1]

Killing Machine (known as Hell Bent for Leather in the U.S. due to controversy at the time of its release) is the fifth studio album by British heavy metal band Judas Priest. With its release in October 1978, the album pushed the band towards a more commercial style; however, it still contained the dark lyrical themes of their previous albums. At about the same time, the band members adopted their now-famous "leather-and-studs" image. It is the band's last album to feature drummer Les Binks.

Different titles

Killing Machine was retitled Hell Bent for Leather for its U.S. release in early 1979, because the U.S. branch of Columbia/CBS did not like the "murderous implications" of the album title (both titles are also names of songs on the album), with "The Green Manalishi (With the Two Prong Crown)", an early Fleetwood Mac cover, being added to the recording.

The album was also pressed in red vinyl in the UK.

Overview

With Killing Machine, Judas Priest began moving to a more accessible, commercial format that abandoned the complex, fantasy-themed songs of their previous three albums. While this album still had dark undertones, it was more grounded in realism. This was reflected in their change of stage costumes from flowing Gothic robes to leather, but also may have been inspired by the rising punk and New Wave movements. Glenn Tipton said in a contemporary interview that "I believe we are part of the New Wave. After all, we're fast, aggressive and exciting, which is what it's all about." Tracks such as "Burnin' Up" and "Evil Fantasies" are replete with S&M themes while "Running Wild" is about late-night partying and "Before the Dawn" a depressing ballad. "Hell Bent for Leather" reflected their newly adopted leather costumes as well as Rob Halford's soon-to-be-trademark entrances on stage in a Harley-Davidson motorcycle. The single "Take on the World" was an attempt at producing a stadium shoutalong tune in the mould of Queen's "We Will Rock You", and was also covered by New Wave band The Human League on their 1980 tour.^[2] If the lyrics were simplified a bit from the band's previous albums and adapted more into mainstream arena rock, the instruments retained their characteristic aggressiveness with heavier guitar riffing and elements of blues influence returned on some songs. The album is certified gold by the RIAA. Finally, the production of Killing Machine was markedly improved from Judas Priest's earlier albums, which were criticized for having excessively flat sound, and would be further refined for their next and breakthrough album, British Steel.

Reissues

The album was remastered in 2001, with two bonus tracks added (three in the UK). The bonus track "Fight for Your Life" was the "original" version of Judas Priest's "Rock Hard Ride Free" from their Defenders of the Faith album. "The Green Manalishi (With the Two-Pronged Crown)" is considered a bonus track on the UK remaster, but a regular track on the U.S. version.

In 2010, audiophile label Audio Fidelity released a limited-edition 24-karat gold CD of Hell Bent for Leather. Mastering was done by Steve Hoffman. This does not contain the bonus tracks from the 2001 edition.

Recording and production

This is the first Judas Priest album where Glenn Tipton incorporated the guitar technique of tapping into his soloing style, perhaps inspired by Eddie Van Halen's popularization of the technique, with his band Van Halen's popular debut album having come out early in the year. This is also the final album for drummer Les Binks who had joined the band in late 1977 for the recording of Stained Class; he is credited with helping develop the traditional Priest percussive sound.

Critical reception

In 2005, Killing Machine was ranked number 321 in Rock Hard magazine's book of The 500 Greatest Rock & Metal Albums of All Time.^[3] This album, as well as subsequent albums by the band, have somewhat divided fans, with some preferring the complexity and darkness of the early albums, while others prefer the more mainstream and polished later albums.

In popular culture

The song "Hell Bent for Leather" is featured in Ari Gold's 2008 film Adventures of Power, and also featured in 2009 game Guitar Hero: Metallica.

Track listing

Personnel

Judas Priest

• Rob Halford – vocals
• K. K. Downing – guitar
• Glenn Tipton – guitar
• Ian Hill – bass guitar
• Les Binks – drums

Production

• Produced by James Guthrie and Judas Priest
• Engineered by James Guthrie, assisted by Damian Korner, Andrew Jackson, Kevin Dallimore, and Andrew Clark
• Cover design by Rosław Szaybo
• Photography by Bob Elsdale

Charts

U.S. Billboard 200

Sales and certifications

References