KQDS-TV

KQDS-TV
Duluth, Minnesota/
Superior, Wisconsin
United States
City of license Duluth, Minnesota
Branding Fox 21 (general)
Fox 21 News (newscasts)
Channels Digital: 17 (UHF)
Virtual: 21 (PSIP)
Subchannels 21.1 Fox
21.2 Antenna TV
Translators (see article)
Owner Red River Broadcasting
(KQDS Acquisition Corporation)
First air date September 20, 1994
Call letters' meaning Quality Duluth/Superior
Sister station(s) KQDS, KQDS-FM, KZIO, WWAX
Former callsigns KNLD (1994–1999)
Former channel number(s) Analog:
21 (UHF, 1994–2009)
Former affiliations Independent (1994–1999)
Transmitter power 1,000 kW
Height 299.0 m
Facility ID 35525
Transmitter coordinates 46°47′37″N 92°7′3″W / 46.79361°N 92.11750°W / 46.79361; -92.11750
Licensing authority FCC
Public license information: Profile
CDBS
Website www.fox21online.com

KQDS-TV, virtual channel 21 (UHF digital channel 17), is a Fox-affiliated television station located in Duluth, Minnesota, United States, which also serves Superior, Wisconsin. The station is owned by Red River Broadcasting. KQDS maintains studio facilities located on London Road in Duluth (along I-35), and its transmitter is located west of downtown in Hilltop Park. Master control and some internal operations are based out of the studio facilities of sister station and fellow Fox affiliate KVRR on South 40th Street and South 9th Avenue in Fargo, North Dakota. Syndicated programs broadcast on KQDS include Two and a Half Men, Divorce Court, Everybody Loves Raymond, Family Feud, The People's Court and The Big Bang Theory.

History

The station first signed on the air on September 20, 1994, as KNLD. Very few people knew the station was actually on the air at this time, as KQDS transmitted at low power with an extremely limited schedule of programming, usually airing only for only four hours per day each morning--the minimum required by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to cover the license. The station was Duluth's first independent station. While the Northland had grown large enough to support an independent station at least a decade earlier, it is a very large market geographically. UHF stations do not cover large areas very well. Additionally, the major stations in the market need sizable networks of translators to adequately cover the market, and the cost of building a translator network scared off perspective owners. By the 1990s, cable television--a must for acceptable television in much of this market--had gained enough penetration to make an independent station viable.

Although its lineup once included Big Ten college football, most of the station's schedule was filled with programming from the Shop at Home Network by the late-1990s.

In 1998, Red River Broadcasting (via sister company KQDS Acquisition Corporation) purchased KNLD and several area radio stations including KQDS (1490 AM), KQDS-FM (94.9 FM), WWAX (92.1 FM) and KZIO (94.1 and 104.3 FM), and later changed the television station's call sign to KQDS-TV. The new owners ran into some controversy as they tried to upgrade the station. It was attempting to construct a new tower to replace its old transmitter facility located adjacent to Duluth Central High School, which would give it a coverage area comparable to the other Duluth stations. However, some school and city officials expressed concern about the danger of ice falling from the tower onto the school's parking lot. Although the new tower had already been approved by city officials, KQDS agreed to build it further from the parking lot than initially planned.

The station became the Duluth-Superior market's first Fox affiliate on September 1, 1999. Prior to affiliating with the network, Fox programming was available in the market only through cable systems that had carried the network through either Foxnet or Fox's affiliates in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul market (KMSP-TV from 1986 to 1988 and WFTC from 1988 onward). That same day, the station activated its new transmitter tower, along with the sign-on of eight translators.

Digital television

Digital channel

Channel Video Aspect PSIP Short Name Programming[1]
21.1 720p 16:9 KQDS-DT Main KQDS-TV programming / Fox
21.2 480i 4:3 ANTENNA Antenna TV

Analog-to-digital conversion

KQDS-TV discontinued regular programming on its analog signal, over UHF channel 21, on February 1, 2009.[2] The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition UHF channel 17, using PSIP to display KQDS-TV's virtual channel as 21 on digital television receivers.

News operation

Nightly news open. This logo is similar in style to fellow Fox affiliate KDVR in Denver, Colorado, however, the two stations are not related.

KQDS-TV presently broadcasts 14½ hours of locally produced newscasts each week (with 2½ hours on weekdays and one hour each on Saturdays and Sundays). In addition, the station provides weather forecasts for four radio stations in the market owned by Red Rock Radio (the radio subsidiary of KQDS owner Red River Broadcasting): KQDS (AM), KQDS-FM, WWAX and KZIO.

In its early years as a Fox affiliate, KQDS entered into a news share agreement with NBC affiliate KBJR to produce a 9 p.m. newscast; the program was broadcast out of KBJR's studios on South Lake Avenue in Duluth, and was anchored by Mark Mallory with weather and sports segments respectively helmed by meteorologist Paul Heggen and sports anchor Tom Hansen. The program was canceled after about nine months due to low ratings, and was replaced by a half-hour simulcast of CNN Headline News. KBJR would not produce a primetime newscast again until September 2002, when that station launched a UPN affiliate on its second digital subchannel.

The station launched an in-house news department on March 12, 2007, with the premiere of a weeknight-only 9 p.m. newscast, which was originally anchored by Amy Rutledge (who formerly served as an anchor at CBS affiliate KDLH until its news department was merged with KBJR in March 2005) and Nick LaFave; the two became the only dual anchor team in the market. The KQDS news department staff at one time included veterans from every commercial station in the Duluth market. The 9 p.m. newscast was expanded to Sunday evenings six months later on August 26, 2007, followed by the launch of a Saturday edition on November 29, 2008.

In its first ratings period in May 2007, KQDS placed third among all evening newscasts in the Duluth market. The station drew more viewers than KBJR's Northland's NewsCenter Tonight at 9 and KDLH's 10 p.m. newscast. In August of that year, after just six months on the air, KQDS's news operation was nominated for three Upper Midwest Emmy Awards in the categories of "Best Newscast", "Best News Special" and "Investigative Series". In July 2009, KQDS registered its best newscast ratings period to date, placing third with about 8,650 viewers (about 2,000 fewer viewers than KBJR's 10 p.m. newscast). In the fall of 2009, the station won two regional Emmy Awards for "Best Newscast" and "Overall Station Excellence". On June 28, 2010, KQDS debuted a half-hour weeknight newscast at 6 p.m.[3]

In October 2013, KQDS debuted an hour-long weekday morning news program (titled Sunrise at Seven), running from 7 to 8 a.m. (as a result, KQDS is one of only two Fox stations with an in-house news department that starts its morning newscast at – instead of before – 7 a.m., alongside WGXA in Macon, Georgia, whose morning newscast airs in the 7 a.m. slot as it also produces a 90-minute newscast for its ABC-affiliated subchannel that leads into Good Morning America).

Notable former on-air staff

Translators

Red River Broadcasting owns and operates eight analog translators that relay KQDS-TV's programming to areas of the market outside its primary signal contour. All of the translators – except for K31GH and K39GG – had construction permits to air low-powered digital signals, but the permits expired without any of the stations converting from analog to digital transmission. To comply with FCC mandates related to the digital television transition, all of the stations must obtain new permits and convert to digital by September 1, 2015 in order to remain on the air.[4]

Call letters Channel City of license Transmitter location
K15GT 15 Hibbing, Minnesota southwest of downtown
K29EB 29 Grand Rapids, Minnesota northwest of Taconite
K31GH 31 Hayward, Wisconsin east of city
W32CV 32 Ironwood, Michigan Hurley, Wisconsin
K39GG 39 Aitkin, Minnesota east of Rabbit Lake Township along the Crow Wing and Aitkin County line
K45JD 45 International Falls, Minnesota east of city
W45CI 45 Ashland, Wisconsin
K47IR 47 Virginia, Minnesota Midway

References

  1. ↑ RabbitEars TV Query for KQDS
  2. ↑ List of Digital Full-Power Stations
  3. ↑ "Fox 21 News adding 6 p.m. newscast". Duluth News Tribune. April 7, 2010. Retrieved April 7, 2010.
  4. ↑ FCC Sets Deadlines for LPTV, TV Translator and Class A Stations To Convert to Digital - And Gives Hints When Television Spectrum May Be Reclaimed for Broadband Broadcast Law Blog July 19, 2011

External links

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