Juan de la Cámara
Juan de la Cámara or Juan Gómez de la Cámara(1525-1602) Spanish Conquistador and hidalgo was born in Alcala de Henares Spain in 1525. He arrived in New Spain current day Mexico from Spain in 1539. He joined the Spanish Conquest of Yucatán in 1541, and he was one of the founders of Mérida Yucatán.[1] "Cámara Surname History". House of Names. Retrieved 2013.
Military Campaigns
Juan de la Cámara was member of the Conquest and Pacification of “Las provincials de Grimel de Chetumal de los Zubeniques y de los Chaulacas” under direct orders of Captain Gaspar Pacheco, these phase was one of the most bloody an difficult of the conquest of Yucatan. Juan de la Cámara was founder of the City of Salamanca de Bacalar in the shores of the lagoon of Bacalar, nearby of the actual City of Chetumal, Capital of the State of Quintana Roo. Mexico.
Juan de la Cámara also participate in the Conquest of the Province of the Sweet Golf (Provincia del Golfo Dulce) next to Lake of Izabal, today Guatemala, under the order of the Captains Don Francisco de Montejo ("el Mozo") and Don Cristobal Maldonado, he also was founder of the City New Seville (Nueva Sevilla).
Juan de la Cámara participated in the General Rice and rebellion of the Mayan Indians, and was under the orders of the Captain Francisco Bracamonte.
After the Conquest an Foundation of the City of Salamanca de Bacalar he was given by the Spanish Crown the Encomienda the town of Cahabon today Guatemala and the town of Tituz, When he returned to Mérida after the Rice and Rebellion of the Mayan, the Crown give him the Encomienda of the towns of Euan and Sinanche.
Encomiendas
- Town of Cahobon today Guatemala.[2]
- Town of Titus today Guatemala.
- Town of Euán today Yucatán.
- Town of Sinanche today Yucatán.
Political Appointments
Juan de la Cámara was one of the most prominent members of Mérida, Yucatan, because he was Mayor (Alcalde) of Mérida Yucatan, and he also was Alguacil Mayor of the Province, and he also was Perpetual Regidor de Mérida Yucatan
The Gubernator of Yucatan Don Gillen de las Casas give him the Title of Lieutenant General of State (Teniente General de Govierno) in Yucatan.
Matrimony
Don Juan de la Cámara was married in 1563 to Doña Francisca de Sandoval, daughter of the Conquistador and hidalgo Don Gonzalo Méndez y Dona Ana Sandoval, and his descendants have lived in Mexico for 13 generations and they belong to the Mexican nobility.
List of Descendents
- Juan de la Cámara. Baptized in Alcala de Henares, Spain the 14 of April of 1525.
- Juan Suares de la Cámara y Sandoval. Baptized in Mérida Yucatan the 14 of May of 1565.
- Juan de la Cámara y Aldana. Baptized in Mérida Yucatan the 12 of March of 1598.
- Juan de la Cámara y Osorio. Baptized in Mérida Yucatan the 13 of June of 1650.
- Cristobal de la Cámara y Duarte. Baptized in Mérida Yucatan. The 12 of November of 1685.
- Juan de la Cámara y Dominguez. Baptized in Mérida Yucatan the 31 of December of 1711.
- Jose Alcantara de la Cámara y del Castillo. Baptized in Mérida Yucatán the 29 of October of 1744.
- Felipe de la Cámara y Valdés. Baptized in Mérida Yucatan the 5 of May of 1793.
- Camilo de la Cámara y Zavala. Baptized in Mérida Yucatan the 23 of July 1817.
- Enrique de la Cámara y Zavala. Baptized in Mérida the 14 of November 1860.
- Enrique de la Cámara Peon y Zavala. Baptized in Mérida the 8 of January 1893.
- Enrique de la Cámara Peon y Peon. Baptized in Mérida the 4 of November 1921.
- Juan Enrique de la Cámara y Lara. Baptized in Mexico City. and Rodrigo de la Cámara y Lara. Baptized in Mexico City the 23 of June 1962.
- Juan Enrique de la Cámara Thomas. Baptized in Mexico City & Fernando Alonso de la Cámara Thomas. Baptized in Mexico City
List of Ancestors
- Lic. Juan de la Cámara (Father)
- Bernardino de la Cámara (Grandfather)
- Alfonso Ruiz de la Cámara (Great-Grandfather)
- Pedro de la Cámara "El Tio" (Great-Great-Grandfather)
- Fernando Alonso de la Cámara "El Viejo"(Great-Great-Great-Grandfather)
- Gómez Ruiz de la Cámara(1371-?) (Great-Great-Great-Great-Grandfather)
Notable Ancestors
- Alfonso Ruiz de la Cámara Was the great-grandfather of Don Juan de la Cámara "Alfonso Ruiz de la Cámara". Retrieved 2013., who was a Spanish nobleman, was knighted Caballero de Espuelas Doradas the 15 of August of 1487 by king Ferdinand II of Aragón, king of Castile. King of Naples and king of Navarre. Then he was given a record of nobility, confirmation of Caballero de Espuelas Doradas, and a letter of privileges by the Queen Joanna of Castile (Juana la Loca) the 23 de April of 1505.
- Juan Rodríguez de la Cámara (1390–1450) Galician writer born in Padrón, he was born to a hidalgo family. He may have served as a page to Juan II of Castile,[3] and may have attended the Council of Florence in 1434 as secretary to the cardinal Juan de Cervantes, a respected jurist and a friend of Pero Tafur.[4]
- Gómez Ruiz de la Cámara was the Great-Great-Great-Great-Grandfather of Don Juan de la Cámara.
The King Henry III of Castile (El Doliente ) in the year of 1393 gave the title knight of the Chamber to Gomez Ruiz, who was later known as Gomez Ruiz de la Cámara. Then the king Henry III of Castile married him to an English Lady, who was lady in waiting of the Queen Catherine of Lancaster (Doña Catalina) daughter of the John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster (Alencastre).
- Gómez Fernández de la Cámara Was the first cousin of Pedro de la Cámara "El Tio"(Great-Great-Grandfather of Juan de la Cámara). He was given by Royal Decree,the titles of Secretary and Royal Scribe and Royal notary of the Court by the King John II of Castile the 9 of March 1453.
- Gonzalo de la Cámara
In the year 1227 in the city of Baeza Spain King Ferdinand III of Castile (Fernando Tercero de Castilla el Santo) by Royal Decree, order that the Coat of Arms of the knights who where with him in in the battle, were display in the city, one of the Coat of Arms that was display belong to Don Gonzalo de la Cámara,[5][6]
References
- ↑ Enrique Cámara Peon- Provanza Genealogical Nobiliaria - Chapter 18, Mexico D.F. 1985.
- ↑ Santa María Cahabón
- ↑ Biografia de Juan Rodríguez de la Cámara
- ↑ Juan Rodriguez del Padron
- ↑ Archivo General de Indies- Mexico 971-Pag. 381-Anexo G-1.
- ↑ Book of Lorenzo Suárez de Mendoza, 4th conde de la Coruña and 5th Viceroy of the New Spain -October 20, 1581-Mexico
- Robert S. Chamberlain Conquest and Colonization of Yucatán 1517-1550, 1947, Washington DC.
- Jorge Rubio Mañé Alcaldes de Mérida Yucatan -Page 48, Mexico D.F. 1948.
- Enrique Cámara Peon Provanza Genealogical Nobiliaria - Chapter 18, Mexico D.F. 1985.
- Francisco Jose Morales Roca Caballeros de la Espuela Dorada del Principado de Cataluña dinastia de TRASTAMARA 1412-1555. Madrid 1988.
- Archivo General de Indias - México 971 -Page 330.