Joyland Amusement Park (Wichita, Kansas)
Entrance in 2003. Sign removed June 2014 | |
Slogan | The Southwest's Finest |
---|---|
Location |
2801 S Hillside, Wichita, Kansas USA |
Coordinates | 37°38′28″N 97°18′14″W / 37.641223°N 97.303880°WCoordinates: 37°38′28″N 97°18′14″W / 37.641223°N 97.303880°W |
Owner | Margaret Nelson |
Opened | 1949, 2006 |
Closed | 2004, 2006 |
Operating season | Closed |
Rides | |
Roller coasters | Roller Coaster (Nightmare) |
Water rides | Log Jam |
Joyland Amusement Park was an amusement park in Wichita, Kansas, United States. It was in continuous operation for 55 years, from June 12, 1949 to 2004, closing permanently in 2006.[1] It was once the largest theme park in central Kansas and featured a wooden roller coaster and 24 other rides.
History
20th century
The park was founded by Lester Ottaway and his sons Herbert and Harold to serve as the home for a miniature 12-inch (300 mm) gauge steam locomotive that Herb Ottaway had purchased in Fort Scott, back in 1933. The train had been part of a defunct amusement park there and was originally built by the Miniature Railway Company of Elgin, Illinois, between 1905 and 1910. By 1934, Herb Ottaway, who worked as a race car builder, had fully refurbished and restored the steam locomotive and cars and began transporting the miniature train to county fairs in western Kansas and eastern Colorado. Ottaway soon built a track for his miniature locomotive around the Manitou Springs, Colorado, racetrack and operated the train there for some time.
The current location of the park came into existence on June 12, 1949, primarily to give Harold’s miniature locomotive a permanent home in Kansas. It was originally located at 1515 East Central in Wichita (between New York and Mathewson streets) but soon moved to its current location at 2801 South Hillside. After Lester Ottaway’s death in the mid-1950s, his three sons, Herbert, Harold and Eddie, continued running it as a family operation.
The Ottaway brothers retired from the amusement park business in the early 1970s and sold the park to Stanley and Margaret Nelson. Stanley died on July 13, 2010, at the age of 87. He and Margaret were the driving force behind the park for over 30 years and a large percentage of its current rides, including the Bill Tracy-designed prototype Whacky Shack dark ride, added in 1974, come from the Nelsons' time as owners. Though there are a few Whacky Shacks still in use across the country today, this classic two-story dark ride was the last known project of Tracy's, as he died in August 1974, just a few months after its completion. In addition, the original miniature train retired with the Ottaways and was replaced with the first-ever C.P. Huntington miniature train. It carries serial number 1 from the factory.
21st century
- Ferris wheel accident
The Ferris wheel, manufactured by Eli Bridge Company and operating there since its 1949 opening, was the site of an accident in mid-April 2004 in which a 13-year-old girl fell 30 feet (9 m) from it and was seriously injured. The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission investigated the accident.[2]
- Reopening and closing
Due to economic troubles and safety concerns the park had to close for the 2004 season. Interest in it sparked again in 2006 when a Seattle-based company, T-Rex Group, leased it to restore and open portions of it. After financial concerns, they did not open the park for another season. Since 2006, the park stood empty, unkept, and deteriorated.
- 2006 Restorations
In 2006 many renovations took place at the park, of which were focused more on its aesthetics than actual ride safety. The roller coaster had $10,000 dollars worth of wood repairs done and was renamed "The Nightmare". The Log Jam, the only water ride, had pumps replaced and systems checked. The noticeable difference to the park after the 2006 restoration was the baby blue and pink paint that covers it.
- Vandalism
Since its closing in 2004, it has been subjected to numerous incidents of vandalism and looting. Nearly every building is covered with graffiti, and the vintage sign from the top of the roller coaster has been stolen. The administration offices have also been destroyed. Park owner Margaret Nelson was quoted as saying, "We're sick. Our hearts are just sick. It's not easy, not easy."[3]
- Joyland restoration project
The Restore Hope organization got involved to regain support to rebuild the park with an emphasis on a community effort and involvement in the restoration process. The plan is to restore it within the next few years and begin a five step expansion process to help it grow and become an integral part of the Wichita community.[4]
- August 2012 fire
On August 4, 2012, a maintenance building in the park caught fire. None of the rides were damaged and the fire was subdued in 30 minutes. Police suspect arson.[5]
- May 2014 carousel donation
In May 2014, it was announced that Joyland owner Margaret Nelson Spear donated the carousel to the Botanica in Wichita, and it will be fully restored.[6]
- June 2014 sign removal
In the middle of June 2014, the iconic parking lot sign and marquee was sold to the Historic Preservation Alliance of Wichita and Sedgwick County. It was dismantled, removed for local storage, and eventual restoration.[7]
- February 2015 return of Louie the Clown
On February 19, 2015, the Wichita Police Department announced the return of Louie the Clown, the animatronic clown that used to play the park's Wurlitzer organ. He had gone missing over a decade prior and was found in the home of Damian Mayes, a former Joyland employee. In 2008, Wichita police received a tip that Mayes, who had maintained Louie and the organ, had the clown, but Mayes denied knowing his whereabouts.[8][9]
- April 2015 damage to roller coaster
The roller coaster was extensively damaged by strong winds on the morning of April 3, 2015, including the destruction of large portions of elevated track.[10][11]
- April 2015 dismantling
In mid-April, Roger Nelson, the son of Joyland owners Stan and Margaret Nelson, told reporters, "We are in the process of tearing it all down", referring to the roller coaster and the remaining buildings on the site. He had announced the previous week that the Preservation Alliance had purchased a number of the park's marquee attractions, including the Whacky Shack building and a horse and buggy ride, and was negotiating to purchase the full-size train caboose that was stationed at the west end of Frontier Town.[12]
- July 2015 roller coaster demolition
On July 23, 2015, the components of Joyland's roller coaster which remained standing were demolished.[13]
Rides
Summary
The park featured more than 24 rides, including:
- Dodge'm – bumper cars
- Ferris wheel
- Giant Slide
- Log Jam – a log flume-style ride
- Miniature train
- Paratrooper
- Roller coaster
- Round Up – a circa 1960 Hrubetz High Speed Circular ride
- Scrambler
- Skycoaster
- Tilt-A-Whirl
- The Whacky Shack – dark ride
- Zumur – A Chance Rides Wave Swinger
Roller coaster
The park's 1949 era wooden roller coaster, built by Philadelphia Toboggan Company and designed by Herbert Paul Schmeck, was one of the last surviving original wooden coasters. It was one of 33 coasters remaining of the 44 designated as an ACE Coaster Classic. Originally called simply "Roller Coaster" but for a time renamed "Nightmare", it had a 2,600 ft (790 m) track span, 80 ft (24 m) drop and 50 mph (80 km/h) top speed. It had the distinction of being the only remaining coaster in North America using vintage rolling stock with fixed lap bars. The film King Kung Fu was filmed on location at several locations in the Wichita area, including here. One scene features several minutes of footage shot on it.. It was extensively damaged in a windstorm in early April 2015 and permanently dismantled shortly thereafter.[12]
Fairground organ
The park had a Mammoth Military Band Organ, also known as a Wurlitzer Style 160. It was the largest of the Wurlitzer’s early ones. It was built around 1905 by the DeKleist Musical Instrument Works and was sold by the Rudolph Wurlitzer Company. It contained 486 wood and brass pipes and used two perforated paper music rolls. It represented the effect of a military brass band of 20 to 25 musicians. It was the largest available one from Wurlitzer at the time, and was designed primarily for the roller rink industry. In 1915, it was taken back to the Wurlitzer factory and modified into a Wurlitzer Style 165. It was sold to W.P. Brown of Coffeyville, who owned and operated the Silurian Springs Bath House, which also featured a roller rink. It was used to provide music for there. In the 1930s it went into storage. It was heavily water damaged and some of its brass parts were stripped off during World War II scrap metal drives. In 1948, Jess Gibbs of Parsons, purchased it and began the painstaking work of restoring it. In 1950 he sold it to the Ottaway family, who installed it in Joyland. They added Louie the Clown Organist, an automated clown who sits before the keyboard and "plays" it. Louie and the Mighty Wurlitzer have been a fixture there ever since. It creates a sound that resonates through the entire park. It is one of only two mammoth ones still in existence and, until the park closed, it was the only one in public view.
Carousel
The park also features an original Allan Herschell Company designed carousel, which was built in 1949. It has all of the original horses. It is disassembled at the end of every season, which has been carefully done for protection every year for the last 59 years. In May 2014, it was announced that Joyland owner Margaret Nelson Spear donated it to the Botanica in Wichita, and it will be fully restored.[6]
Media
Elements of the park have been captured on the cover of the Andy McKee album, Joyland. The artist was given the theme of an "abandoned amusement park" and used imagery from it specifically, as McKee is a native of Kansas.
See also
References
- ↑ "End of an era for Joyland". KSNW. May 7, 2014. Retrieved April 3, 2015.
- ↑ "Ferris wheel accident in Wichita draws federal safety commission investigation". Lawrence Journal-World. April 30, 2004.
- ↑ "Vandals Take the Joy out of Joyland". Oct 4, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-07.
- ↑ "Our Vision". Joyland Restoration Project. Retrieved 2014-02-15.
- ↑ "Joyland Fire Likely Arson". Kake.com. 2009-04-13. Retrieved 2014-02-15.
- 1 2 Calovich, Annie. "Joyland's carousel to take a new turn at Botanica". Wichita Eagle. Retrieved 7 May 2014.
- ↑ Reidl, Matt. "Iconic Joyland sign removed". Wichita Eagle. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
- ↑ Woodward, Ted (19 February 2015). "Wichita: Joyland's Missing Clown Found". KNSS 1330 News (KNSS). Retrieved 19 February 2015.
- ↑ Coleman, Whitney (14 July 2008). "Missing Pieces Could Further Hurt Joyland" (PDF). Wichita Eagle. p. 1B. Retrieved 19 February 2015.
- ↑ "Jabara Airport reopens after powerful winds cause widespread damage in Wichita". Wichita Eagle. April 3, 2015. Retrieved April 3, 2015.
The main peak of the Joyland roller coaster was toppled during a storm that rolled through the Wichita area early Friday morning.
- ↑ "Joyland roller coaster damaged by spring storms". KWCH. April 3, 2015. Retrieved April 4, 2015.
- 1 2 Tanner, Beccy (April 11, 2015). "Joyland Amusement Park comes to a sad end". Wichita Eagle. Retrieved April 12, 2015.
- ↑ http://www.kwch.com/news/local-news/effort-underway-to-tear-down-joyland/32334116
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Joyland Amusement Park (Wichita, Kansas). |
- Restoration
- Official Joyland Restoration Project Website
- Joyland Restoration Project Facebook Group
- Save Joyland Facebook Group
- History
- Joyland history, specialcollections.wichita.edu
- Videos
- Photos
- Numerous photos
- Photos of derelict Joyland Theme Park, Daily Mail in UK
- Numerous photos of derelict Joyland
- Archives of former websites (containing numerous photos)
- Archive of former Joyland website
- Archive of former joylandwichita.org website
- Archive of former Roller Coaster website
- Archive of former Wacky Shack website
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