Joseph P. Teasdale

Joseph Patrick Teasdale (March 29, 1936 – May 8, 2014) was an American politician from the state of Missouri. A Democrat, he served as the 48th Governor of Missouri from 1977 to 1981.^[1]

Early life and education

Teasdale was born in Kansas City, Missouri to parents William and Adah (Downey) Teasdale.^[2] Teasdale's father was a prominent Kansas City attorney,^[3] His grandfather, William B. Teasdale, was also an attorney, prosecutor, and member of the Missouri State Senate and considered "One of the men who made Kansas City."^[4] Joseph Teasdale and his three sisters were raised as devout Catholics.^[5] Teasdale was a multi-sport athlete while attending Rockhurst High School and would later be inducted into the school's Athletic Hall of Fame.^[5] Following graduation from high school he attended St. Benedict's College in Atchison, Kansas where he was a member of the schools 1954 NAIA National Champion basketball team.^[6] Teasdale later earned an undergraduate degree from Rockhurst University, and a law degree from Saint Louis University School of Law.^[7]

Professional life

From 1962 to 1966, Joe Teasdale served as Assistant United States Attorney for the Western District of Missouri, where among his other duties he led the organized crime division.^[7] It was also in the early 1960s that he enlisted in the United States Air Force Reserve,^[5] with his primary duty being at Whiteman Air Force Base where Airman 3rd Class Teasdale performed legal staff duties for the 442nd Military Airlift Wing.^[8] Teasdale was elected Prosecuting Attorney for Jackson County, Missouri in 1966, becoming the youngest person to ever hold that office.^[3] He ran his first statewide campaign in 1972, seeking the Democratic gubernatorial nomination. Though defeated in the primary, his innovative campaign style earned him name recognition around Missouri and a nickname, "Walkin' Joe".^[7] The name came about due to his habit of walking door-to-door all across the Show-Me state greeting potential supporters. It is thought that Teasdale appropriated the tactic from Florida Governor "Walkin' Lawton Chiles. Teasdale campaign officials estimated that he had walked over 1,000 miles in the months leading up to the primary.^[7] Even though he lost the primary to Ed Dowd it set the stage for Teasdale to make another, successful, run in 1976.^[9]

The 1976 Missouri gubernatorial election provided one of the most surprising upsets in the state's history.^[3] Running on a platform of working for common Missourians and vowing to fight big utility company rate hikes, Teasdale painted first-term incumbent Kit Bond as being too friendly to big business interests.^[9] The tactic proved successful with many voters angered at Bond's approval of rate hikes, and in what many considered an upset Teasdale was elected governor by 13,000 votes.^[7] The victory prompted CBS News anchorman Dan Rather to quip on the air "..the story in the Midwest is not Jimmy Carter, it's Walkin' Joe Teasdale!"^[3]

As governor

True to his word on the campaign trail once in the governors office Teasdale fought against utility companies by appointing new members to the Missouri Public Service Commission, the state agency tasked with approving or denying rates.^[3] Among other accomplishments were establishing the state's first Division of Aging, boosting funding for the Department of Mental Health, and overseeing the rewriting of numerous health laws.^[7] Teasdale also advocated strongly for the Nursing Home Reform Act and removal of sales tax on prescription drugs.^[7] He proved willing to reach across party lines as well, supporting Republican Mel Hancock's amendment to limit state taxes.^[9] Teasdale also came out strongly against the Meramec Dam project which would have greatly affected rivers in areas southwest of St. Louis.^[9] He signed legislation reinstating the death penalty in Missouri in 1977, but later regreted the decision. In 1980 Teasdale made state history by becoming the first Missouri governor in 140 years to have a veto overridden by the state legislature.^[7] He angered many in his own party by opposing the cost of constructing the Harry S. Truman state office building in Jefferson City. That anger manifested itself again in 1980 as Teasdale faced a tough Democratic primary challenge from then-State Treasurer Jim Spainhower. He was successful in holding off Spainhower but lost a bitter rematch in the November 1980 general election with Kit Bond.

After leaving the governorship in early 1981 Joe Teasdale returned to the Kansas City area and established a law practice. One of his most notable cases was representing victims and surviving family of the Hyatt Regency walkway collapse.^[7] An avid outdoorsman all his life, he often spent time on hunting and fishing trips.^[5] Teasdale largely avoided state politics after his defeat, telling one newspaper reporter in 1993 "I wanted to become a normal person again, and I really wasn’t normal before. For 20 years I was completely consumed by politics.”^[7] In the late 1990s, his position on capital punishment having changed, he worked to achieve clemency for David Leisure, a man convicted of murder for a 1980 car bombing in St. Louis.^[9]

Personal life

In 1973, Teasdale was wed to the former Theresa Ferkenhoff. The couple had three sons, Bill, John, and Kevin.^[5] His middle son, John, was a multisport standout at Rockhurst High School like his father before him, and later played offensive tackle at the University of Notre Dame.^[10]

Joe Teasdale died on May 8, 2014, in Kansas City, Missouri, of complications from pneumonia.^[11]

Election History

References

Governors of Missouri Territorial (1805–20) Wilkinson Lewis Howard Clark State (since 1820) McNair Bates Williams Miller Dunklin Boggs Reynolds M. Marmaduke Edwards King Price Polk H. Jackson Stewart C. Jackson Gamble Hall Fletcher McClurg Brown Woodson Hardin Phelps Crittenden J. Marmaduke Morehouse Francis Stone Stephens Dockery Folk Hadley Major Gardner Hyde Baker Caulfield Park Stark Donnell Donnelly Smith Donnelly Blair Dalton Hearnes Bond Teasdale Bond Ashcroft Carnahan Wilson Holden Blunt Nixon