John Francis Gathorne-Hardy

Sir John Gathorne-Hardy
Born 14 January 1874
Died 21 August 1949 (aged 75)
Allegiance United Kingdom United Kingdom
Service/branch British Army
Rank General
Unit Second Boer War
Great War
Second World War
Commands held Northern Command
Aldershot Command
Awards Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George
Distinguished Service Order

General Sir John Francis Gathorne-Hardy GCB GCVO CMG DSO (14 January 1874 – 21 August 1949) was a British First World War General officer who served in Italy and the Western Front. His parents were John Stewart Gathorne-Hardy, 2nd Earl of Cranbrook and Cicely Marguerite Wilhelmina Ridgway.

Military career

Gathorne-Hardy was educated at Eton and the Royal Military College, Sandhurst.[1] He joined the British Army as a commissioned officer in the Grenadier Guards in 1894, and was promoted to lieutenant 1 January 1898.[1] In early 1900 he left for service in the Second Boer War in South Africa, where he was involved with Army transport duties.[2] He was promoted to Captain on 2 May 1900, and later brevet major.[1] He served as a General Staff Officer in the First World War.[1] After commands as a General in Egypt and India, he was Commander in Chief at Northern Command from 1931 to 1933 and at Aldershot Command from 1933 to 1937.[1]

Family

Gathorne-Hardy married Lady Isobel Constance Mary Stanley, daughter of Frederick Arthur Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby and Lady Constance Villiers, on 10 December 1898.[3]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
  2. "The War - appointments" The Times (London). Thursday, 25 January 1900. (36048), p. 10.
  3. The peerage.com
Military offices
Preceded by
Sir Cameron Shute
GOC-in-C Northern Command
19311933
Succeeded by
Sir Alexander Wardrop
Preceded by
Sir Charles Harington
GOC-in-C Aldershot Command
1933 1937
Succeeded by
Sir John Dill
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