Johannes Lauritzen
Johannes Lauritzen (1850-1923) born in Bohemia, Germany, emigrated to the United States in 1870 and became a Lutheran pastor, jail chaplain, minister to the poor, and Bible translator. He received his seminary training at St. Louis Practical Seminary, graduating in 1872, and was ordained and called to St. John’s Lutheran Church in New London, Wisconsin.[1]
He later moved to Knoxville, Tennessee to become pastor of First Lutheran Church. Because of his great involvement in fighting drunkenness and in establishing a rescue mission for indigents, he had to resign from the church. He then became the pastor at St. Peter’s Evangelical Church, also in Knoxville, where he worked until his pastoral retirement. Among other social ministries, he worked with poor children of Knoxville, including tutoring them in school subjects. He also spent much of his time for 35 years working with prisoners in the jail.
It appears that his close contact with the uneducated and unchurched led him to begin a translation of the New Testament. His translation of the New Testament into English was published in Knoxville in 1917, the 400th anniversary of the start of the Lutheran Reformation. The translation did not differ significantly from the King James Version.[2] A committee of other Lutheran pastors revised his work and published The Capitalized and Revised American Lutheran Translation New Testament and Psalms in 1920.
In two years, the Lutheran Bible Society of Knoxville had distributed 7,500 copies of this New Testament. A further thousand were sent to English prisoners during World War I and others were sent to US soldiers. Nonetheless, copies of this translation are relatively rare and Lauritzen is barely remembered for his Bible translation work.[3]
References
- ↑ p. 139. William Paul. 2003. English Language Bible Translators. Jefferson, NC & London: McFarland and Co.
- ↑ p. 139. William Paul. 2003. English Language Bible Translators. Jefferson, NC & London: McFarland and Co.
- ↑ p. 140. William Paul. 2003. English Language Bible Translators. Jefferson, NC & London: McFarland and Co.
External Links
Link to later edition of Lauritzen’s translation of the four Gospels