Joachim Berger
Joachim Berger | |
---|---|
Born |
Berlin, German Empire | 23 June 1913
Died |
4 March 1943 29) North Atlantic Ocean | (aged
Allegiance | Nazi Germany |
Service/branch |
Reichsmarine Kriegsmarine |
Years of service | 1934–43 |
Rank | Kapitänleutnant |
Commands held | U-87 |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Awards | U-boat War Badge 1939, Iron Cross 1st Class |
Joachim Berger (23 June 1913 – 4 March 1943)[1] was a German U-boat commander in World War II.
Naval career
Joachim Berger joined the Reichsmarine in 1934. He served as a training officer on the 2nd torpedo boat flotilla from October to November 1939. From November 1939 to April 1940 he held a staff position. From April 1940 to March 1941, Berger served on the staff of Naval Commander Molde. From March to April 1941 he was a relief instructor with the Naval Gunnery School. From April to May 1941, Berger served with the 24th U-boat Flotilla and went through his U-boat Commander training and U-boat familiarization (Baubelehrung) from May to August 1941. On 19 August 1941 Berger commissioned the new Type VIIB boat U-87. He commanded this boat for more than 18 months, during which he went out on five patrols, 260 days at sea, all over the North Atlantic - including a patrol to US waters from May to July 1942. He sank five ships with a total of over 38,000 gross register tons (GRT).
Death
Berger was killed along with his entire crew of 49 men when the boat was sunk[2] on 4 March 1943 west of Leixões, Portugal, in position 41°36′N 13°31′W / 41.600°N 13.517°WCoordinates: 41°36′N 13°31′W / 41.600°N 13.517°W, by depth charges from the Canadian corvette Shediac and the Canadian destroyer St. Croix.
Summary of Career
Ships attacked
Date | Ship | Nationality | Tonnage | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
31 December 1941 | Cardita | United Kingdom | 8,237 | Sunk |
17 January 1942 | Nyholt | Norway | 8,087 | Sunk |
16 June 1942 | Port Nicholson | United Kingdom | 8,402 | Sunk |
16 June 1942 | Cherokee | United States | 5,896 | Sunk |
11 October 1942 | Agapenor | United Kingdom | 7,392 | Sunk |
Awards
- Iron Cross 2nd Class - 30 January 1942
- U-boat War Badge 1939 - 28 March 1942
- Iron Cross 1st Class - 9 July 1942
References
- Notes
- ↑ "Kapitänleutnant Joachim Berger". uboat.net. Retrieved 6 April 2014.
- ↑ http://uboat.net/boats/u.87/htm