Japanese general election, 1955

Japanese general election, 1955
Japan
27 February 1955

  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Ichiro Hatoyama Shigeru Yoshida Suzuki Mosaburō
Party Democratic Liberal Leftist Socialist
Seats won 185 114 89
Popular vote 13,536,044 9,925,477 5,683,312
Percentage 36.6% 26.8% 15.3%

  Fourth party Fifth party
 
Leader Jōtarō Kawakami
Party Rightist Socialist Communist
Seats won 67 2
Popular vote 5,129,594 733,121

Prime Minister before election

Ichiro Hatoyama
Democratic

Elected Prime Minister

Ichiro Hatoyama
Democratic

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General elections were held in Japan on 27 February 1955. The result was a victory for the Japan Democratic Party, which won 185 of the 467 seats.[1] Voter turnout was 75.8%. On 15 November 1955, the Japan Democratic Party and the Liberal Party combined as the modern Liberal Democratic Party, which ruled Japan for more than a half century. The Rightist Socialist Party of Japan and the Leftist Socialist Party of Japan also merged to form the Social Democratic Party of Japan, which was Japan's largest opposition party in the 1955 system.

Results

Party Votes % Seats +/-
Japan Democratic Party13,536,04436.6185New
Liberal Party9,925,47726.8114-88
Japanese Socialist Party5,683,31215.489+17
Social Democratic Party of Japan5,129,59413.967+1
Japanese Communist Party733,1212.02+1
Other parties813,7842.25-1
Independents1,193,5073.25-2
Invalid/blank votes319,499---
Total37,334,338100467+1
Source: Nohlen et al.
Vote share
JDP
 
36.57%
LP
 
26.81%
JSP
 
15.35%
SDPJ
 
13.86%
JCP
 
1.98%
Independents
 
3.22%
Others
 
2.20%
Parliament seats
JDP
 
39.61%
LP
 
24.41%
JSP
 
19.06%
SDPJ
 
14.35%
JCP
 
0.43%
Independents
 
1.07%
Others
 
1.07%

References

  1. Nohlen D, Grotz F, & Hartmann C (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II, p 381. ISBN 0-19-924959-8
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