James Lick High School

James Lick High School is a comprehensive, 4-year high school located in the East Foothills of San Jose, California, and is part of the East Side Union High School District. The mascot of James Lick High School is the Comets and the school colors are Dark Green and White.

History

James Lick High School opened its doors in 1950 at the base of the East Foothills of San Jose, CA. Orchards and open land surrounded the established residential area.^[2] Its reach included homes in the Foothills overlooking the entire breadth of Santa Clara Valley.

James Lick was the first of eleven comprehensive, traditional high schools in the East Side Union High School District, and it quickly became the standard for educational quality in the emerging district. The school built a tradition of excellence in the classroom and on the athletic fields. For many years after its opening, James Lick was viewed as the "jewel" at the base of the foothills.^[2]

The school was named after James Lick, founder of the Lick Observatory, which is 17 miles east, atop Mount Hamilton.

The community surrounding James Lick changed much in the subsequent decades, as orchards were replaced with apartment complexes and single family homes. As the community changed, so did the makeup of its student body. After decades as a recognized leader among comprehensive high schools, James Lick entered a period of decline. In the 1990s, a high rate of turnover developed in the school's population. During this time, standardized scores declined precipitously.

In 1999, James Lick was declared "an underperforming school." Many families, concerned over academic quality and issues of school safety, removed their students by way of the "No Child Left Behind" legislation. The surrounding area, during the economic decline of recent years, became a haven for families seeking affordable places to live. Concurrently, many first-time homeowners found themselves in the county's epicenter of foreclosure. Even after some easing of that housing crisis, the neighborhood of James Lick High School still held Santa Clara County's top foreclosure rate - #1 out of 226 neighborhoods in 2012. The region surrounding James Lick offers few buffers from the booms and busts of Silicon Valley.^[2]

Academic

API (Academic Performance Index) scores have drastically improved from 588, during the 2006–07 school year, to 674 during the 2011–12 school year. Today, consistent with James Lick's recovered vision of moving all students forward to success,^[2] its ongoing focus is on all learning communities—to meet them where they are and move them toward greater achievement.

Crucial to James Lick's rise in recent years are the specific steps it has taken, developing a college-going culture –– emphasizing graduation and A-G compliance as preparation for post-high school study. A continuing effort has been made to increase both the number of AP classes and the number of students enrolled in upper division courses.

AP Courses

According to the US News & Self-Report, the AP participation rate is 46%.^[3] The AP participation passing rate is 64%. The average number of exams per test taker is 3.1, according to data reported to the government and presented on U.S. News & World Report.^[4]

James Lick High School offers the following Advanced Placement Courses:^[5]

• AP Biology
• AP Calculus AB
• AP Chemistry (Not offered for 2014–2015 school year)
• AP English Language and Composition
• AP English Literature and Composition
• AP Microeconomics
• AP Psychology
• AP Spanish Language and Culture
• AP Spanish Literature and Culture
• AP Statistics
• AP United States History
• AP World History
• AP Studio Art: 2-D Design

Fire Safety Pathway Program

James Lick High School's Fire Service Pathway prepares participants for entry level positions in the fire protective industry: fire fighter, emergency medical technician, paramedic, fire inspector, fire investigator, and other fire service related careers.^[6] After successful completion of the fire service pathway and graduation, students will have the opportunity to:

• Attend a CSU/UC campus to pursue a Bachelor’s degree
• Attend community college to pursue an Associate’s degree
• Attend other certification programs
• Apply for an apprenticeship opportunity

Program Highlights ^[6]

• CPAT Training
• Fieldtrips
• Wilderness First Aid
• CSU Eligibility
• CPR First Aid Certification
• Fire Service Networking
• Community Involvement
• Emergency Medical Technician Test Preparation and Certification
• Post-Secondary Employment Opportunities

Testing at James Lick

Student performance on the California High School Exit Exam has improved notably at James Lick High School. Students are prepared via support classes, after-school supports, and targeted instruction to CAHSEE standards in order to test proficient on the exam as sophomores. In 2011–12, 76% of students taking the Math portion of the CAHSEE passed, a 16% increase from the 2006–07 passing rate of 60%. Among students taking the English portion of the CAHSEE, 74% passed in 2011–12, a 14% increase from the 2006–07 passing rate of 60%.^[2]

Graduation

The emphasis on graduation and moving on to post-high school success has increased, along with the percentage of seniors who graduate. 2012 was the first year since 2004 when over 200 seniors graduated. The number of students meeting A-G requirements hit a new high in 2011–12 with 93 students eligible—73 of whom applied and were accepted by four-year colleges and universities.

While the percentage of seniors graduating from James Lick High School has increased, the one- and four-year dropout rates for students must be acknowledged. Since the year 2007-08, ever-fewer students have dropped out. In 2009–10, the one-year dropout rate was 3.30%; the four-year rate was 16.40%. Due to the presence of credit recovery programs, scheduling supports, and summer programs, students now can earn additional credits during the last two years of their time at James Lick.^[2]

Demographics

James Lick High School serves the working class and predominantly low-income, first and second-generation immigrant families. In 2011–12, 46% of students submitted qualifying applications for the free and reduced lunch program –– although the actual percentage of low-income families is much higher. Stigmas regarding free and reduced lunch status, as well as concerns regarding "documentation" reporting affect this reported percentage. Demographics are not "destiny." ^[2]

Between year 2006-07 and 2011–12, enrollment grew from 1055 to 1416; and student achievement leapt from 588 to 674 API points –– confirming that just as a community changes over 60 years, so can a school enhance its instructional delivery and services, honoring the demands and goals of those it serves. The James Lick staff continues to embrace this challenge.^[2]

In the 2006–07 school year, out of 1055 students, 77.10% of all students were of Hispanic descent, 8.30% White, 7.40% Asian, 4.10% Filipino, 2.10% African American, and 0.50% American Indian.^[2]

In the 2011–12 school year, out of 1416 students, 74% of all students were of Hispanic descent, 7% White, 15% Asian, 2% African American, and 1% American Indian.^[7]

Athletics

The number of students participating in James Lick High School's athletic programs has grown, along with their success on the field. James Lick offers a total of 14 distinct sports: Cross Country, American Football, Boys & Girls Volleyball, Boys & Girls Soccer, Boys & Girls Basketball, Wrestling, Softball, Baseball, Badminton, Track & Field, Swimming and Diving.^[8]

In the 2011–12 school year, 458 students participated in a sports program - 273 males and 185 females. This reflects the increased number of on-site coaches, improved sports and locker room facilities for girls, and the presence of an Athletic Director keen on improving the professionalism and performance of its athletes and coaches.

In the 2013–14 school year, Boys Soccer made team history, winning the League Title for the first time since 1967. Showing immense skill and dedication, Boys Soccer advanced into the quarter-finals of the CCS championships, defeating Greenfield High School 2-1 in overtime. Their historic run continued until the Boys finally lost to the #1 seed, Half Moon Bay High School. The Boys & Girls Basketball programs also saw success this school year - both advancing to CCS. This was the Basketball Girls' first visit to the CCS level of competition since 2008.^[9]

Notable alumni

• Forrest Fezler, PGA Tour golfer
• Chon Gallegos, San Jose State and NFL quarterback
• Melissa Haro, Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue model
• Roger Maltbie, professional golfer and sportscaster
• Jim Plunkett, NFL quarterback and Heisman Trophy winner
• Luis Valdez, playwright and film director

References

See also

• Santa Clara County high schools