List of Isuzu engines

Isuzu has used both its own engines and General Motors-built engines. Isuzu has also produced engines for General Motors, Honda, Toyota and Mazda.

Two Cylinder

Diesel

Three Cylinder

see [1]

Diesel

Four Cylinder

Petrol

GH engine

Isuzu's first petrol engines were license built Hillman units for the locally assembled Minx, from 1953. Called the GH10 it has a bore of 65 mm (2.56 in) and a stroke of 95 mm (3.74 in) for a displacement of 1,260 cc (76.9 cu in). Power is 37.5 PS (28 kW). In 1955 this was updated to the GH12, a square design with a 76.2 mm bore and stroke for a displacement of 1,390 cc (84.8 cu in). This was upgraded in 1956 for more power, 46 PS (34 kW) rather than the original's 43 PS (32 kW), and was renamed GH100. In 1958, power increased yet again, to 50 PS (37 kW).[2]

GL engine

For 1959 Isuzu developed their own square design (78 mm or 3.07 in) called the GL150, Isuzu's first own petrol engine.[3] Still showing unmistakable Hillman origins it displaces 1,491 cc (91.0 cu in) and has 60 PS (44 kW).[2] The GL150 was fitted to the 1959 Isuzu Elf and the 1961 Bellel.

General Motors

Isuzu G engine

G130

The 1.3 L G130 OHV engine was used in the Isuzu Bellett, Bellett B, and Bellett Express. Bore x Stroke is 75 mm x 75 mm, with a displacement of 1,325 cc (80.9 cu in).

G140

Bore x Stroke: 82 mm x 66.2 mm, displacement: 1,398 cc (85.3 cu in)

The 1.4 L G140 OHV engine was used in the Chevrolet Chevette in North America. The engine block and associated components for the USA market Isuzu G-series engines were locally produced under license by a GM engine casting and assembly plant in Flint, Michigan. In South America an overhead-cam version was adapted, and later developed into a 1599 cc version.[5]

G150

Bore x Stroke: 79 mm x 75 mm, displacement: 1,471 cc (89.8 cu in)

The 1.5 L G150 OHV engine was used in the Isuzu Bellett.

G160/161

Bore x stroke: 82 mm x 75 mm, displacement: 1,584 cc (96.7 cu in)

The eight-valve 1.6 L G160/G161 OHV engine was used in the Isuzu Florian and the Isuzu Bellett GT, as well as a number of commercial vehicles including the Elf 150 (KA41/51). There is also an SOHC version of this called the G161S/G161Z, which was used in the Florian, the Isuzu Gemini, Holden Gemini and Chevrolet Chevette. Later, this became renamed the 4ZA1. A further development was the twin-cam G161W engine (still with eight valves) first presented in the Isuzu Bellett GT-R in March 1968.[6]

G180

Bore x stroke: 84 mm x 82 mm, displacement: 1,817 cc (110.9 cu in)

The 1.8 L G180SS SOHC engine was used in the Isuzu Bellett GT. The 1.8 L G180Z SOHC engine was used in the 1972–1976 Opel Kadett, Isuzu Gemini, Chevrolet LUV, and Isuzu 117 Coupé. There is also the G180W DOHC eight valve engine which was used in the Gemini ZZ (Japan only) and the Isuzu 117 Coupé.

G200

Bore x stroke: 87 mm x 82 mm, displacement: 1,949 cc (118.9 cu in)

The 2.0 L G200Z SOHC engine was used in the and 1981–1985 Chevrolet LUV and also Isuzu Trooper (Holden Jackaroo in Australia). With carburettor it has 86 hp, with EFI in the Isuzu Piazza 90 hp in the US and 110 hp in Japan. The G200W DOHC eight valve engine was found in the 19??-1985 JDM, Isuzu 117 Coupé & early Isuzu Piazza with 135 hp (101 kW) and 123 lb·ft (167 N·m) of torque. It was also installed in 19821985 GMC S-15 pickup trucks,[7] where it received the "LR1" engine code. Unlike the 1.4 which was locally produced, the G200 was imported (it was also used with the second generation LUV and Isuzu P'UP) until GM discontinued it as the entry level powerplant when the Iron Duke was made the base motor after 1985; some early S10/S15s came with the optional GM 122 motor shared with its J-platform compacts since it was locally produced.

Isuzu X engine

4XB1

Bore x stroke: 72.3 mm x 79 mm, displacement: 1,297 cc

The 1.3 L 4XB1 SOHC engine was available in export market Isuzu Gemini JT140s, where it produced 72 PS (53 kW) DIN at 5,400 rpm.[8]

4XC1

Bore x stroke: 77 mm x 79 mm, displacement: 1,471 cc (90 cid)

The 1.5 L 4XC1 SOHC engine was the base engine for the Isuzu Gemini FF, the JT22 series Isuzu Piazza, and its Chevrolet Spectrum derivatives. Power ranged from 70 hp (52 kW) in US-spec versions via 76 PS (56 kW) in the non-catalyzed European models, to a turbocharged version with 120 PS (88 kW) (down to 110 hp SAE in the US).[9] Later versions received a twelve-valve head, as installed in the JT150 Gemini it offered 100 PS (74 kW) at 6,000 rpm.[10]

4XE1

Bore x stroke: 80 mm x 79 mm, displacement: 1,588 cc (97 cid)

There were three main versions of the 1.6 L 4XE1 engines - the 4XE1-V is a SOHC 12-valve engine with 96 PS (71 kW) and the 4XE1-UW a DOHC 16-valve engine with 130 hp (97 kW) (140 PS in Japan). On top is a DOHC 16V turbocharged engine known as the 4XE1W which provided 160 hp (119 kW) in North America, 180 PS (132 kW) in Japanese spec.[11] The SOHC engine was used in the base model Geo Storm and the base model Isuzu Stylus S. The DOHC engine was used in the 1990-1991 Isuzu Impulse XS, in the 1990-1991 Isuzu Stylus XS, in the 1990-1991 Geo Storm GSi, and the M100 Lotus Elan. The turbo engine was used in the M100 Lotus Elan, the Isuzu Impulse RS, and the 1991 Isuzu Stylus RS as well as the JDM Gemini sedan.

4XF1

Bore x stroke: 80 mm x 90 mm, displacement: 1,809 cc (110 cid)

The larger 1.8 L 4XF1 DOHC replaced the 4XE1 in North America and produces 140 hp (104 kW) and 125 ft·lb (169 Nm) of torque. This engine was used in the 1992-1993 Geo Storm GSi, in the 1992 Isuzu Stylus RS, and in the Asüna Sunfire. In Japan it was installed in the Isuzu Piazza, where it had 150 PS (110 kW).[11]

Isuzu Z engine

4ZA1

Bore x Stroke: 82 mm x 75 mm, displacement: 1,584 cc (96.7 cu in)

The 1.6L 4ZA1 SOHC eight valve engine is based on the earlier G161 engine.

4ZB1

Bore x Stroke: 84 mm x 82 mm, displacement: 1,817 cc (110.9 cu in)

The 1.8L 4ZB1 SOHC 8V engine was used in the 1981 to 1985 Isuzu Fargo and produced 88 PS (65 kW). It was a development of the earlier G180 engine. It has also been built by Hindustan Motors in India since the 1990s, replacing the G180Z there.

4ZC1

Bore x Stroke: 88 mm x 82 mm, displacement: 1,994 cc (121.7 cu in)

The 2.0L 4ZC1 SOHC eight valve engine used in Isuzu Fargo van from 1986 on. 94 PS (69 kW) in the van. This was also used in the Isuzu Aska, where it produces 110 PS (81 kW) (JIS), the export version claimed 100 PS. A 150 PS (110 kW) turbo version (4ZC1-T) could be found in the Isuzu Piazza & Isuzu Aska.

4ZD1

Bore x Stroke: 89.3 mm x 90 mm, displacement: 2,255 cc (137.6 cu in)

The 2.3L 4ZD1 SOHC eight valve could be found in the Pickup, the MU/Wizard/Rodeo/Amigo, and the Trooper. Max power in the Amigo/MU was 96 hp (72 kW), while export market Troopers (carburetted) produced 110 PS (81 kW) and MY 1988/89 US market Isuzu Piazzas received an MPFi version with 110 hp (82 kW) at 5,000 rpm.[12]

4ZE1

Bore x Stroke: 92.6 mm x 95 mm, displacement: 2,559 cc (156.2 cu in)

The 2.6L 4ZE1 SOHC eight valve engine features 120 hp (89 kW) and was available as an option to replace the 4ZD1 on four-wheel-drive models. It was fitted to the MU/Wizard/Rodeo/Amigo, the Trooper, and the Pickup.

Diesel

Isuzu B engine

The 4BC2 is a 3.3 L direct injection diesel (otherwise the same as the 4BC1) sold in the Isuzu ELF and NPR trucks from 1982 to 1987. Bore 102 mm. 65 kw (87 hp) at 3500 rpm, 200 Nm at 2,200 rpm.

Bore x Stroke 102 mm x 118 mm Displacement: 3,856 cc (235.3 cu in). Power was 100 kW (135 SAE Gross HP) at 3000 rpm, torque was 345 Nm (255 ft lb SAE) at 2000 rpm.

Bore x stroke: 105 mm X 125 mm Displacement: 4,329 cc (264.2 cu in)

Isuzu C engine

Bore x stroke: 79 mm x 90 mm, displacement: 1764 cc (107.6 cu in). Power is 50 PS (37 kW).[13]

Bore x stroke: 86 mm x 84 mm, displacement: 1951 cc (119.1 cu in), power 62 PS (46 kW) at 4400 rpm

Bore x stroke: 88 x 92 mm, displacement: 2238 cc (136.6 cu in)

MAX Torque (N.m): 145
RPM: 4,100
Horsepower: 38-68HP

Isuzu DL engine

Bore x stroke: 79.0 x 107.0 mm, displacement: 1,999 cc (122.0 cu in)

There is also a 1.6L OHV 8V engine with cast iron block and head. It was fitted to the Isuzu Bellel and offered 52 PS and 87 ft·lb of torque. The fuel injection was a licensed Bosch unit.[15]

Bore x stroke: 79.0 mm x 82.0 mm, displacement: 1,608 cc (98.1 cu in)

Bore x stroke: 83.0 x 92.0 mm, displacement: 1,991 cc (121.5 cu in)

Isuzu E engine

Isuzu F engine

Bore x stroke: 84 mm x 82 mm Displacement: 1,817 cc (110.9 cu in)

61 PS (45 kW) at 5,000 rpm, 11.2 kg·m (110 N·m; 81 lb·ft) at 2,000 rpm (JIS)[19]
66 PS (49 kW) at 5,000 rpm, 11.2 kg·m (110 N·m; 81 lb·ft) at 2,000 rpm (JIS) - Electronic injection[19]
73 PS (54 kW) at 5,000 rpm, 16.0 kg·m (157 N·m; 116 lb·ft) at 2,500 rpm (JIS) - Turbocharged[19]

Bore x stroke: 84 mm x 90 mm Displacement: 1,995 cc (121.7 cu in)


Isuzu H engine

Applications include the 1998 Isuzu NQR500

Applications include the 2003 Isuzu NPR400

Applications include the 1998 Isuzu NPR200

Applications include the 2000 Isuzu NPR350A

Isuzu J engine

The 4JK1-TCX is a 2.5 L (2,499 cc), 95.4 mm bore, 87.4 mm stroke direct injection electronic commonrail 16V diesel engine with compression ratio at 18.1:1. It was used in the Isuzu D-Max in Malaysia. Stock power was 136 ps (100 kW) and 320 N·m at 1800-2800 rpm.

The 4JB1-T is a turbocharged version of the 4JB1. It was intercooled in some applications. Power levels ranged between 100 and 115 PS (74 and 85 kW) depending on specifications.[21]

Isuzu 4JG1 Engine

Max. Torque (N m): 205 Max. Rated Output (kW/min):48.0 / 2500 Oil Pump:Trochid type. Gear driven from camshaft. Fuel System:By plunger and nozzle. High pressure solid inj. type. Injection Pump:Zexel make. In-Iine Bosch A type. Type of Fuel:Diesel fuel Starter Motor (V-kW): 12 V Compression ratio:18.6 to 1 Firing Order:1-3-4-2 Valvetrain Configuration:Over Head Valve

The 4JJ1-TCX is a DOHC 16 V 3.0 L common rail direct injection engine with VGS-turbo and intercooler. Stock power was 163ps (120kW) and 360 N·m for Manual transmission/ 333 N·m for Automatic transmission and up to 177 ps and 380 N·m later.

Isuzu RZ Engine

CNG

CNG Engines

Isuzu developed the first Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) engine series with low-emissions truck mounted with a clean CNG engine emitting zero black smoke.

Five Cylinder

Gasoline

The Isuzu i-Series utilizes General Motors-built inline five-cylinder engines.

Six Cylinder

Gasoline

General Motors

Isuzu V engine

Main article: Isuzu V engine

Diesel

Bore x Stroke: 87.5 mm x 82 mm Displacement: 2,958 cc (2.958 L; 180.5 cu in)
380 PS 6UZ1-TCG40 diesel engine
Bore x stroke: 114.8 mm x 125 mm, displacement: 7.8 L (7,785 cc)

Eight Cylinder

Gasoline

Diesel

References

  1. manual motor isuzu 4jg2
  2. 1 2 Ozeki, Kazuo (2007). 日本のトラック・バス 1918~1972 [Japanese Trucks and Buses 1918-1972:] (in Japanese). Tokyo: Miki Press. p. 54. ISBN 978-4-89522-494-9.
  3. ものづくりの歴史 いすゞ自動車株式会社 [Manufacturing history of Isuzu Motors]. Isuzu Recruiting Information (in Japanese). Isuzu Motors. Retrieved 2014-01-08.
  4. 1 2 Ishikawa, Kenji (2012-05-01), "トラックメーカーアーカイブ: いすゞ自動車のすべて [Truck Manufacturer Archive: Everything Isuzu]", Camion (in Japanese) (Tokyo, Japan: Geibun Mooks), p. 86, ISBN 978-4-86396-183-8
  5. Mastrostefano, Raffaele, ed. (1985). Quattroruote: Tutte le Auto del Mondo 1985 (in Italian). Milano: Editoriale Domus S.p.A. p. 175. ISBN 88-7212-012-8.
  6. Isuzu: Piazza, 117 Coupé, Bellett GT (in Japanese), Tokyo: Neko Publishing, 1991, p. 63, ISBN 4-87366-026-2
  7. Meyer, Donald E. (March 2009), "The first century of GMC truck history" (PDF), GM Heritage Center (General Motors), p. 37
  8. 1 2 Mastrostefano, Raffaele, ed. (1990). Quattroruote: Tutte le Auto del Mondo 1990 (in Italian). Milano: Editoriale Domus S.p.A. p. 388.
  9. Tutte le Auto del Mondo 1990, pp. 389-390
  10. Büschi, Hans-Ulrich, ed. (5 March 1992). Automobil Revue 1992 (in German and French) 87. Berne, Switzerland: Hallwag AG. p. 318. ISBN 3-444-00539-3.
  11. 1 2 Automobil Revue 1992, p. 319
  12. James M. Flammang (1994). Standard Catalog of Imported Cars, 1946–1990. Iola, WI: Krause Publications, Inc. p. 309. ISBN 0-87341-158-7.
  13. Quattroruote Speciale: Tutte le Auto del Mondo 1967 (in Italian). Milano: Editoriale Domus S.p.A. February 1967. p. 151.
  14. "1979 Isuzu 117 XD Coupé technical specifications". Carfolio.com. 2008-04-03.
  15. 1 2 Flammang, p. 308
  16. Büschi, Hans-Ulrich, ed. (March 1991). Automobil Revue 1991 (in German and French) 86. Berne, Switzerland: Hallwag AG. pp. 457, 459. ISBN 3-444-00514-8.
  17. Automobil Revue 1991, p. 462
  18. Automobil Revue 1991, p. 332
  19. 1 2 3 World Cars 1984. Pelham, NY: L'Editrice dell'Automobile LEA/Herald Books. 1984. p. 345. ISBN 0-910714-16-9.
  20. http://www.isuzu.co.nz/media/1969/NPR350M_NPR400M%20CVO274%20Oct%2006.pdf
  21. Automobil Revue 1991, p. 334
  22. Büschi, Hans-Ulrich, ed. (10 March 1994). Automobil Revue 1994 (in German and French) 89. Berne, Switzerland: Hallwag AG. p. 316. ISBN 3-444-00584-9.
  23. 1 2 自動車ガイドブック [Automobile Guide Book] (in Japanese) (Japan: Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association) 23: 291. 1976-10-20. 0053-760023-3400. Check date values in: |year= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  24. Automobile Guide Book 1976/1977, p. 279
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