Isulan, Sultan Kudarat

Isulan
Municipality

Seal
Motto: Uswag Isulan (Onward Isulan)

Map of Sultan Kudarat with Isulan highlighted
Isulan

Location in the Philippines

Coordinates: 06°38′N 124°36′E / 6.633°N 124.600°E / 6.633; 124.600Coordinates: 06°38′N 124°36′E / 6.633°N 124.600°E / 6.633; 124.600
Country Philippines
Region SOCCSKSARGEN (Region XII)
Province Sultan Kudarat
District 1st District of Sultan Kudarat
Founded August 30, 1957
Barangays 17
Government[1]
 • Mayor Diosdado G. Pallasigue
Area[2]
 • Total 541.25 km2 (208.98 sq mi)
Population (2010)[3]
 • Total 86,602
 • Density 160/km2 (410/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Isulanon
Time zone PHT (UTC+8)
ZIP code 9805
Dialing code 64
Income class 1st Class Municipality

Isulan is a 1st class municipality in the province of Sultan Kudarat, Philippines. It is the provincial capital of Sultan Kudarat. According to the 2010 census, it has a population of 86,602 people and 47,068 registered voters.[2][3]

Geography

Isulan is centrally located and is accessible to all neighboring towns not only within the province of Sultan Kudarat but also in some municipalities of the province of Maguindanao, South Cotabato and even that of Davao del Sur. It is bounded on the north by the municipality of Esperanza, north-east by the municipality of Lambayong; on the east by Tacurong; on the south by the municipalities of Bagumbayan and Sen. Ninoy Aquino; on the southeast by the municipality of Norala, South Cotabato, and Santo Niño, South Cotabato; and on the west by the Municipalities of Lebak and Kalamansig. It has a total land area of 54,125 hectares (133,750 acres).[2]

Barangays

Isulan is politically subdivided into 17 barangays.[2]

  • Bambad
  • Bual
  • D'Lotilla
  • Dansuli
  • Impao
  • Kalawag I (Urban)
  • Kalawag II (Urban)
  • Kalawag III (Urban)
  • Kenram
  • Kolambog
  • Kudanding
  • Lagandang
  • Laguilayan
  • Mapantig
  • New Pangasinan
  • Sampao
  • Tayugo

History

The present territories of Isulan formerly belonged to the municipalities of Koronadal and Dulawan. The municipality of Koronadal was created under E.O. No. 82 dated August 8, 1947 by Pres. Manuel L. Roxas.

0n March 10, 1953, the municipality of Norala was created by virtue of E.O.NO.572, whose territorial jurisdiction was taken from the municipality of Koronadal.

Datu Kudanding Camsa in the latter part of 1956 initiated the creation of another municipality to be taken from the Municipality of Norala.

On March 20, 1957, Engr. Jose M. Ancheta of the Bureau of Public Highways of Cotabato made its first endorsement to the provincial board and laid down the proposed boundaries of the new municipality.

Acting on this report, the provincial board of Cotabato thru Resolution No. 316 series of 1957, petitioned the President of the Philippines to create the proposed municipality.

Executive Order No. 266, pursuant to section 68 of the Administrative Code, issued and signed by the then President Carlos P. Garcia on August 30, 1957, creating the municipality of Isulan, whose territorial jurisdiction was taken from the municipality of Norala, South Cotabato, and Dulawan, Cotabato (now Datu Piang, Maguindanao).

With the creation of the municipality of Isulan, Kalawag became the seat of its government. The municipal government officially functioned on September 12, 1957 with the appointment of its municipal mayor Datu Suma Ampatuan who served until 1967.

The Kalawag Settlement

In 1951, the Board of Directors of the Land Settlement and Development Cooperation (LASEDECO) started the opening of a settlement in an area formerly under the jurisdiction of the National Land Settlement Association (NLSA) as a reservation.

The LASEDECO had surveyed and parceled out home and farm lots and constructed municipal and barrio roads and installed electrical light generators. It had brought-in hundreds of farm tractors which uprooted big trees, cleared obstruction, planned, cleaned and harrowed the wide stretches of the area. What was once a marshy and wild expanse inhabited by snakes, crocodiles, wild cattle, swine, and deer had welcomed the first sprout of seedlings of corn and rice, thus blanketed the horizon in endless green.

When a group of 72 World War II Veterans, led by Venancio Magbanua, Post Commander of Norala had come and settled in the area, on September 7, 1950, a Kalawag root crop used as food coloring was found out abundantly growing.

Then, the early settlers decided to call and register the settlement as “Kalawag Settlement District of LASEDECO”. The area comprising the town site covers approximately 400 hectares.

Immigrants from Visayas and Luzon had now come in shiploads. The most numerous batch was the “PACSA” group headed by Pedro Gabriel and Bienvenido Pamintuan otherwise known as the “Presidential Assistance Commission on Social Amelioration of the President Ramon Magsaysay. His group consisted of the erstwhile and rebellious surrenderees belonging to HUKBALAHAPs from Pampanga.

Naming the town

The Christian settlers would have preferred to decide the name of their new town by referendum. However, Datu Kudanding Camsa, both revered and feared had decided it by himself.

Datu Kudanding had reacted to history of local battles way back in the early 19th century when a sultanate in the adjacent town of Maganoy under Sultan Utto with a vast army decided to attack a small municipality located in the area now encompassed by the new entity under the leadership of Sultan Mopak. Outnumbered with the ratio of 20:1, Mofac on a white horse decided to do battle with his men notwithstanding the odds.

The battle cry of Mopak was the uttering of the word, “ISU-SILAN” which means “They are there, advance”. This intrepid, although suicidal show of force and determination, so impressed by UTTO, that in order to save lives on both sides, he decided to resolve the issue by negotiation, thus placing Mofac and his principality under his protectorate of Utto, Isulan municipality derived its name from “ISU-SILAN “ which means “Progress”.

On June 21, 1969, President Marcos, signed R.A. No. 5960, creating the municipality of Bagumbayan which cost Isulan more than 85% of its original land area. But of the original land area of 336,000 hectares, only 49,551 hectares were left and from 48 barrios, 17.

Upon the passage of H.B. No. 5020 dividing the province of Cotabato, the Municipal Council of Isulan passed Resolution No. 17 dated May 31, 1972, requesting Hon. Congressman Salipada K. Pendatun and Hon. Gov. Carlos B. Cajelo that Isulan be made a capital town.

On November 22, 1973, P.D. No. 341 was issued dividing Cotabato provinces, namely; Sultan Kudarat, Maguindanao, and North Cotabato. At the same time, Isulan, which is in the center of the new province, was made its capital.

Demographics

Population census of Isulan
YearPop.±% p.a.
1990 56,488—    
1995 65,202+2.72%
2000 73,129+2.49%
2007 79,277+1.12%
2010 86,602+3.27%
Source: National Statistics Office[3]

Languages and dialects

The bulk of Isulan's population is predominantly Christian (mostly Roman Catholics) coming from Luzon and the Visayas. The small Muslim population migrated from neighboring towns and provinces. The major dialects are:

Economy

Major Products/ Crops: Rice, banana & oil palm

OTOP: Banana - Fresh and Processed

Product Background: Processed Banana: made from banana fruit abundantly grown in the municipality.

Product Description: Processed Banana product from Isulan, Sultan Kudarat are products using banana fruit as the primary raw material.

Product Lines: Banana Chips, Pastillas, Banana Catsup, Vinegar

Product History: Processed banana in Isulan, Sultan Kudarat started in October 2007 when a group of banana growers and housewives attended a training on Banana Processing held in Isulan. The said training was facilitated by a trainer from Department of Science and Technology Regional Office. It was conducted in cooperation with the Local Government of Isulan, Department of Trade and Industry-Sultan Kudarat and Department of Science and Technology-Sultan Kudarat Performance: Sales Since the product is less than a year in the market, average sales is P10,000. per month. This is based on the monthly report monitored by DTI. Sales on months with trade fairs and product exhibit could reach up to P20,000.

Market: Processed banana are mostly sold locally. An upgrading training specifically on product quality for a more competitive product in the market had been conducted recently.

Annual Production volume: All banana processors in Isulan was organized to one firm which is now the Banana Processors of Isulan. Support group who supplies the raw material (banana fruit) are yet to be institutionalized.

Potentials of OTOP: Income generation for the people of Isulan; Improve product quality and packaging and labeling design of the product to capture wider market.

OTOP SMEs in the town: There is one association in the municipality of Isulan, the Banana Processors of Isulan which is yet to be institutionalized. It is composed of 25 members/processors.

Festival

Every month of August 30, the municipality of Isulan is conducting the HAMUNGAYA FESTIVAL to celebrate its Foundation Anniversary. ISULANONS believe that the wealth of arts and culture is expressed in many forms and in so many kinds. The HAMUNGAYA Festival showcases the skills and talents in literary, musical and cultural aspects of the constituents both the young and the old. It is not only unique but is reflective of a special talent in the person as well.

The HAMUNGAYA also depicts the thanksgiving festival of its residents who are mostly engaged in agriculture. This includes rice and corn farming, vegetables and crops production including the famous African palm which has contributed a lot to the utilization of its by-products as construction materials – the uniquely woven ”kalakat” known all over Mindanao.

The festival is divided into two parts: the first part shows the different activities being done in the farm. After which a thanksgiving is performed for their good harvest. The second part shows the merrymaking in the form of dance using different properties and materials that make it very festive.

As a whole, the HAMUNGAYA Festival actually expresses life itself or deep-seated emotion communicated by the emotions of the human body blending with the music. The flow of body movements, the sound of the music and the grace with which the dance is executed all build up the story or emotions being communicated.

No doubt, this is a unique form of art, and along with other activities or talent being displayed during festivities, it is a contribution to the dreams of establishing solidarity among the peoples in the province of Sultan Kudarat.

Tourist spots

Provincial Capitol, Sultan Kudarat Province

Hospitals

Schools

Privately run academic schools[4]
Government-run schools

East Isulan District Elementary School

Central Isulan District Elementary Schools

South Isulan District Elementary Schools

West Isulan District Elementary Schools

Public Secondary Schools

'Government Owned Tertiary Institution'

References

  1. ↑ "Official City/Municipal 2013 Election Results". Intramuros, Manila, Philippines: Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 11 September 2013. Retrieved 27 May 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Province: SULTAN KUDARAT". PSGC Interactive. Makati City, Philippines: National Statistical Coordination Board. Retrieved 27 May 2014.
  3. 1 2 3 "Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay: as of May 1, 2010" (PDF). 2010 Census of Population and Housing. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 27 May 2014.
  4. ↑ "Schools in Isulan". Retrieved 2011-07-06.
  5. ↑ "Suktan Kudarat State University Isulan Campus". Retrieved 2011-07-06.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Isulan, Sultan Kudarat.
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Tacurong
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Kalamansig Sen. Ninoy Aquino / Bagumbayan Norala, South Cotabato
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