Intel Tick-Tock

"Tick-Tock" is a model adopted by chip manufacturer Intel Corporation from 2007 to follow every microarchitectural change with a die shrink of the process technology. Every "tick" represents a shrinking of the process technology of the previous microarchitecture (sometimes introducing new instructions, as with Broadwell, released in late 2014) and every "tock" designates a new microarchitecture.[1] Every year to 18 months, there is expected to be one tick or tock.[2] Starting 2014 Intel realized "Refresh" cycles after a tock in form of a smaller update to the microarchitecture. It's said this is done because of the expanding times to the next tick.

Roadmap

Archi­tectural change Fabri­cation process Microarchi­tecture Code­names Release date Processors
8P/4P Server 4P/2P Server/WS Enthusiast/WS Desktop Mobile Marketing names
Tick 65 nm P6, NetBurst Presler, Cedar Mill, Yonah 2006-01-05 Presler Cedar Mill Yonah
Tock Core Merom[3] 2006-07-27[4] Tigerton Woodcrest
Clovertown
Kentsfield Conroe Merom
Tick 45 nm Penryn 2007-11-11[5] Dunnington Harpertown Yorkfield Wolfdale Penryn
Tock Nehalem Nehalem 2008-11-17[6] Beckton Gainestown Bloomfield Lynnfield Clarksfield
Tick 32 nm Westmere 2010-01-04[7][8] Westmere-EX Westmere-EP Gulftown Clarkdale Arrandale
Tock Sandy Bridge Sandy Bridge 2011-01-09[9] (Skipped)[10] Sandy Bridge-EP Sandy Bridge-E Sandy Bridge Sandy Bridge-M 2nd Generation Intel Core
Tick 22 nm[11] Ivy Bridge 2012-04-29 Ivy Bridge-EX[12] Ivy Bridge-EP[12] Ivy Bridge-E[13] Ivy Bridge Ivy Bridge-M 3rd Generation Intel Core
Tock Haswell Haswell 2013-06-02 Haswell-EX Haswell-EP Haswell-E Haswell-DT[14]
  • Haswell-MB (notebooks)
  • Haswell-LP (ultrabooks)[14]
4th Generation Intel Core
Refresh Haswell Refresh, Devil's Canyon[15] 2014-06 i5-4690 (K)
i7-4790 (K)
Tick 14 nm[11] Broadwell[16] 2014-09-05 Broadwell-EX [17] Broadwell-EP [17] 5th Generation Intel Core
Tock Skylake[16] Skylake[16] 2015-08-05[18] Skylake-EX Skylake-EP 6th Generation Intel Core
Refresh[19][20]
(semi-Tock)[21]
Kaby Lake[22] 2016
Tick 10 nm[23] Cannonlake 2H/2017[22]
Tock Ice Lake[21] Ice Lake[24] 2018
semi-Tock[21] Tiger Lake[21] 2019
Tick 7 nm[23] ?
Tock ?
Tick 5 nm[23] ?
Tock ?

See also

References

  1. Intel Tick-Tock Model
  2. Compare: "Intel Tick-Tock Model". Intel. Intel Corporation. Retrieved 2014-11-02. A yearly product cadence moves the industry forward in a predictable fashion that can be planned in advance.
  3. Crothers, Brooke (2009-02-10). "Intel moves up rollout of new chips | Nanotech - The Circuits Blog - CNET News". News.cnet.com. Retrieved 2014-02-25.
  4. Intel CEO: Latest Platforms, Processors Form New Foundations For Digital Entertainment And Wireless Computing, Intel Unveils World's Best Processor
  5. Intel Unveils 16 Next-Generation Processors, Including First Notebook Chips Built on 45nm Technology
  6. Intel Launches Fastest Processor on the Planet
  7. http://download.intel.com/pressroom/kits/32nm/westmere/Mark_Bohr_32nm.pdf
  8. Revolutionizing How We Use Technology—Today and Beyond
  9. Intel Sandy Bridge chip coming January 5
  10. Intel Ivy Bridge CPU Range Complete by Next Year
  11. 1 2 22nm technology. May 2011
  12. 1 2 http://vr-zone.com/articles/ivy-bridge-ep-and-ex-coming-up-in-a-year-s-time--the-multi-socket-platform-heaven/15488.html
  13. Ivy Bridge-E Delayed Until Second Half of 2013
  14. 1 2 "Leaked specifications of Haswell GT1/GT2/GT3 IGP". Tech News Pedia. 2012-05-20. Retrieved 2014-02-25.
  15. "Devils Canyon mit bis zu 4,4 GHz, ohne verlöteten Deckel". golem.de. Jun 3, 2014.
  16. 1 2 3 After Intel's Haswell comes Broadwell - SemiAccurate
  17. 1 2 Intel to release 22-core Xeon E5 v4 “Broadwell-EP” late in 2015
  18. The wait for Skylake is almost over, first desktop chips likely to hit August 5
  19. "Intel 14nm Kaby Lake “Skylake Refresh” Platform Detailed – Launching in 2H 2016, 256 MB eDRAM H-Series and 91W K-Series Unveiled". wccftech.com. July 2015. The Kaby Lake platform will be similar to Skylake platform that launches this year and will act as a platform refresher
  20. "Intel Releasing 14nm Kaby Lake Processor in 2016 Ahead of 10nm Cannonlake". legitreviews.com. 2015-07-08. We have long known that Intel was planning a ‘Skylake Refresh’ that has always been on the roadmap between Skylake and Cannonlake, but it appears that refresh might be going by the code name Kaby lake now.
  21. 1 2 3 4 "Intel’s Cannonlake CPUs To Be Succeeded By 10nm Ice Lake Family in 2018 and 10nm Tiger Lake Family in 2019". WCCFTech. 2016-01-20.
  22. 1 2 "Intel confirms tick-tock shattering Kaby Lake processor as Moore’s Law falters". ArsTechnica.com. Jul 15, 2015. the switch to 10nm manufacturing has been delayed until the second half of 2017.
  23. 1 2 3 "Intel currently developing 14nm, aiming towards 5nm chips - CPU - News". HEXUS.net. 2012-05-15. Retrieved 2014-02-25.
  24. http://www.fool.com/investing/general/2016/01/18/what-is-the-name-of-intels-third-10-nanometer-chip.aspx
  25. 1 2 "Intel’s Silvermont Architecture Revealed: Getting Serious About Mobile". AnandTech.
  26. Hiroshige, Goto. "Intel Products for Tablets & SmartPhones" (PDF). ??. Impress.
  27. "Import Data and Price of anniedale".
  28. "アウトオブオーダーと最新プロセスを採用する今後の Atom" (in Japanese).
  29. "Intel Software Development Emulator".
  30. ""Goldmont"- the sequel to Silvermont Atom?".
  31. "venkata yelampalli".

External links


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