List of instruments used in forensics
Instruments used in Forensics, including autopsy dissections are as follows: [1]
- This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
Instrument list
Instrument | Uses |
---|---|
Autopsy table | for placing and fixing the corpse |
co2 | for preygmservation/preservation of the corpse |
Dissection scissors | used to hold or move structures |
Arterial & jugular tubes | to draw or drain out all the blood
before replacing it with embalming fluids like formaldehyde for preservation of structures as practiced in Anatomy |
Head rest | to elevate the head |
Ropes | to tie the corpse in places so that it does not change
posture during dissection |
Rubber gloves | protective |
Goggles | protective |
Jackets, aprons, etc. | protective |
Autopsy saws and blades | to cut the skin
or tough structures like bones |
Towel clamps | to hold towels in place |
Skull breaker or often a (hammer and | to break open the vault of the skull |
Bone saw | for cutting bones |
Sternal saw | for cutting into the chest of the body by cutting
the sternum |
Dissecting knife | sharp cutting instruments |
Toothed forceps | for tearing or holding structures |
Mallet | used as a hammer |
Autopsy hammer | used just as a hammer |
Skull key | a T-shaped chisel used as a lever while removing skull
cap[2] |
Brain knife | to cleanly cut the brain |
Rib shears | to cut through the ribs while opening the
chest[3] |
for sharp cutting | |
Dissecting scissors | for sharp cutting |
Speculum | for vaginal and rectal examinations |
Non-absorbable sutures |
usually nylon to close the body cavities and sutures it |
Postmortem needles | large thick needles for suturing the skin after
an autopsy to return the body to a natural looking state before handing it over |
Medical syringes | for fluid aspiration |
Foley catheter | for evacuation or irrigation of the bladder to
collect a urine sample |
Nasogastric tube | for nasogastric aspiration of stomach
contents; usually it is not used |
Water bath | for flotation tests to detect presence of
gas, specially for infants (lungs, intestine) as a sign of postpartum life |
Specimen jars/envelopes/packets | preservation of material evidence |
Swabs | collecting smears |
Metacarpal saw | vide:
External link; a bone saw |
Double-ended probe | used for probing |
Tongue tie | to tie away the tongue so
that it doesn't fall back into to pharynx |
Formaldehyde | primary preservative for Anatomy; vide link |
saturated Common salt solution / Rectified spirit | primary
preservative for Autopsy; vide link |
Osteometric board | to measure the length of (usually dried) bones |
X-ray boxes | to view X-ray images |
Fingerprint set | to collect fingerprints; vide link |
Serological, chemical and genetic testings are done by the respective people of these branches.
Image gallery
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Autopsy instruments
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Autopsy instruments ( old set)
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dissection table
References
- ↑ Visible Proofs: Forensic Vi ews forensic views the Body: Galleries: Exhibition Images: Upon a View of the Body
- ↑ http://www.keleka.net/deepbackground/resources/forensics/autopsy.htm Keleka
- ↑ Walker JE, Rutty GN, Rodgers B,
Woodford NW (January 2002). "How should the chest wall be opened at necropsy?". J. Clin. Pathol. 55 (1): 72–5. doi:10.1136/jcp.55.1.72. PMC 1769557. PMID 11825931. line feed character in
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at position 33 (help)
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