I, Justice (film)

I, Justice

A promotional poster of the film.
Directed by Zbyněk Brynych.
Produced by Eliská Nejedla
Written by Miroslav Hanuš
Screenplay by Milos Macourek
Starring Karel Höger, Fritz Diez
Music by Jirí Sternwald
Cinematography Josef Vanis
Edited by Miroslav Hájek
Production
company
Release dates
 12 April 1968
Running time
 88 minutes
Country Czechoslovakia
East Germany
Language Czech, German.

I, Justice (Czech: Já, spravedlnost; German: Als Hitler den Krieg überlebte [If Hitler Would Have Survived the War]) is a 1968 Czechoslovak psychological thriller, directed by Zbyněk Brynych.

Plot

At 1946, during the Nuremberg Trials, the Czechoslovak physician Doctor Heřman is abducted by a mysterious organization. To his horror, Heřman discovers that he is to treat Adolf Hitler, whose suicide in 1945 was faked. Hitler now lives in an isolated sanatorium in Germany, surrounded by his ostensibly loyal followers, a group of former high-ranking Nazis. But those men blame him for Germany's defeat and destruction, and have decided that a single death is not satisfactory punishment for Hitler. Rather, he is made to believe that the Second World War is still being fought. The German officers stage 'Allied raids' in which Hitler is captured, faces trial and a death sentence, put under the guillotine's blade and then is rescued by his supporters at the last moment - only to face it all again, over and over. The experience drives Hitler into an unberable mental agony; The doctor decides to put an end to his misery and kills him.

Production

The film's script was based on the eponymous novel by Miroslav Hanuš, published at 1946.[1] Hanuš' book was criticized for what critics perceived to be a superficial treatment of the moral questions raised by the crimes of Nazism.[2]

The film adaptation was director Brynych's third work concerned with the atrocities committed during World War II, after the 1962 Transport From Paradise - which dealt with the life in the Theresienstadt concentration camp, and was adapted from Arnošt Lustig's autobiographical novel, Night and Hope - and the 1964 The Fifth Horseman is Fear, about a Jewish doctor in German-occupied Prague.[3]

Reception

The film was received poorly, and failed to secure any nominations or awards.[4] Czechoslovak film critic Jan Žalman wrote that "Doctor Heřman found a solution for himself, but not for the viewer, at least not the one who expected to see evil defeated on the moral level, and not just on the physical one."[2] The New York Times' reviewer called the movie a "gripping moral and political exposé of frightening fantasy".[5]

Select cast

References

  1. ↑ An article about Miroslav Hanuš' life and work on the Czech Radio's website.
  2. 1 2 A review of I, Justice by journalist Stanislav Polauf.
  3. ↑ I, Justice on the Czechoslovak Film Database.
  4. ↑ I, Justice on fdb.cz.
  5. ↑ A review of I, Justice in the New York Times

External links

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