Hu–Wen Administration

Hu–Wen Administration 胡温体制
4th generation Communist leadership of the People's Republic of China
President Hu Jintao and Premier Wen Jiabao
Date formed	16 March 2003
Date dissolved	15 March 2013
People and organisations
Head of government	Wen Jiabao
Head of state	Hu Jintao
Member party	United Front (CPC)
History
Election(s)	5–18 March 2003 5–18 March 2008
Legislature term(s)	X & XI
Predecessor	Jiang–Li–Zhu Administration
Successor	Xi–Li Administration

China

This article is part of a series on the politics and government of China
Leadership Leadership generations Collective leadership Paramount leader Current leadership Xi-Li Administration National leaders President (list): Xi Jinping Vice President (list): Li Yuanchao Provincial leaders
Communist Party History Organization National Party Congress (18th) Central Committee (18th) General Secretary (list) Xi Jinping Central Politburo (18th) Standing Committee (list) Central Secretariat Top-ranked secretary: Liu Yunshan Central Military Commission Chairman: Xi Jinping Vice Chairmen: Fan Changlong, Xu Qiliang National Security Commission Chairman: Xi Jinping Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (18th) Standing Committee (18th) Secretary: Wang Qishan
Ideology Marxism–Leninism Maoism ("Mao Zedong Thought") Socialism with Chinese characteristics Deng Xiaoping Theory Primary stage of socialism Four Cardinal Principles Three Represents Scientific Outlook on Development Harmonious Socialist Society Chinese Dream
Constitution Law Constitution Current constitution (1982) Previous constitutions 1954 1975 1978 "People's democratic dictatorship" Laws Statutes
Legislative National People's Congress (12th) Members Presidium Standing Committee Chairman: Zhang Dejiang
Executive State Council (Li's Government) Premier (list): Li Keqiang Vice Premiers (list) Zhang Gaoli Liu Yandong Wang Yang Ma Kai State Councilors Secretary-General Deputy Secretary-General
United Front Political Consultative Conference National Committee Chairman: Yu Zhengsheng Political parties
Military Central Military Commission Chairman: Xi Jinping Vice Chairmen: Fan Changlong, Xu Qiliang People's Liberation Army People's Armed Police Force State Council National Mobilization Commission Chairman: Li Keqiang Ministry of National Defense Minister: Chang Wanquan People's Armed Police Force National Security Commission Chairman: Xi Jinping
Judiciary Central Politics and Law Commission Secretary: Meng Jianzhu Supreme People's Court President: Zhou Qiang Supreme People's Procuratorate Procurator-General: Cao Jianming
Publicity Leading Group for Propaganda Central Guidance Commission for Building Spiritual Civilization Chairman: Liu Yunshan Propaganda Department Head: Liu Qibao
Foreign relations Foreign aid program China and the United Nations China–United States relations
Related topics Administrative divisions Politics of Hong Kong Politics of Macau Elections Human rights Internet Internet censorship
Other countries Atlas Politics portal

The Hu–Wen Administration (simplified Chinese: 胡温体制; traditional Chinese: 胡溫體制; pinyin: Hú-Wēn Tǐzhì), or Hu-Wen New Administration (simplified Chinese: 胡温新政; traditional Chinese: 胡溫新政; pinyin: Hú-Wēn Xīnzhèng) is the name given to the Chinese leadership that officially succeeded Jiang Zemin, Li Peng and Zhu Rongji in 2003. Using the two leaders' surnames, it is abbreviated as Hu-Wen (simplified Chinese: 胡温; traditional Chinese: 胡溫).

This phrase is named after the new Party General Secretary Hu Jintao and Government Premier Wen Jiabao, who are considered the 4th generation Chinese leaders and are viewed as, at least ostensibly, more reform-oriented and more open-minded and have been praised by political observers. Their dominant political ideology is termed the Scientific Development Concept.

CPC Politburo Standing Committee

16th PSC

Information		Other party position(s)	State position(s)
Rank	1st	General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee Chairman of the CPC Central Military Commission	President of the People's Republic of China Chairman of the PRC Central Military Commission
Name	Hu Jintao
Birthplace	Jiangyan, Taizhou, Jiangsu
NPC Constituency	Zhejiang At-large

Rank	2nd	Party secretary of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress	Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
Name	Wu Bangguo
Birthplace	Feidong County, Hefei, Anhui
NPC Constituency	Anhui At-large

Rank	3rd	Party secretary of the State Council of the People's Republic of China	Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China
Name	Wen Jiabao
Birthplace	Beichen District, Tianjin
NPC Constituency	Gansu At-large

Rank	4th	Party secretary of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference	Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
Name	Jia Qinglin
Birthplace	Botou, Cangzhou, Hebei
NPC Constituency	Beijing At-large

Rank	5th	Top-ranked Secretary of the Central Secretariat of the CPC President of the Central Party School of the CPC	Vice President of the People's Republic of China
Name	Zeng Qinghong
Birthplace	Ji'an, Jiangxi
NPC Constituency	Jiangxi At-large

Rank	6th	Deputy Party secretary of the State Council of the People's Republic of China	First-ranked Vice Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China
Name	Huang Ju (died in office, June 2007)
Birthplace	Jiashan County, Jiaxing, Zhejiang
NPC Constituency	Shanghai At-large

Rank	7th	Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
Name	Wu Guanzheng
Birthplace	Yugan County, Shangrao, Jiangxi
NPC Constituency	Shandong At-large


Rank	8th	Chairman of the Central Guidance Commission for Building Spiritual Civilization
Name	Li Changchun
Birthplace	Dalian, Liaoning
NPC Constituency	Sichuan At-large


Rank	9th	Secretary of the Central Political and Legislative Committee
Name	Luo Gan
Birthplace	Jinan, Shandong
NPC Constituency	Fujian At-large

17th PSC

Information		Other party position(s)	State position(s)
Rank	1st	General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee Chairman of the CPC Central Military Commission	President of the People's Republic of China Chairman of the PRC Central Military Commission
Name	Hu Jintao
Birthplace	Jiangyan, Taizhou, Jiangsu
NPC Constituency	Zhejiang At-large

Rank	2nd	Party secretary of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress	Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
Name	Wu Bangguo
Birthplace	Feidong County, Hefei, Anhui
NPC Constituency	Anhui At-large

Rank	3rd	Party secretary of the State Council of the People's Republic of China	Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China
Name	Wen Jiabao
Birthplace	Beichen District, Tianjin
NPC Constituency	Gansu At-large

Rank	4th	Party secretary of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference	Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
Name	Jia Qinglin
Birthplace	Botou, Cangzhou, Hebei
NPC Constituency	Beijing At-large

Rank	5th	Chairman of the Central Guidance Commission for Building Spiritual Civilization
Name	Li Changchun
Birthplace	Dalian, Liaoning
NPC Constituency	Sichuan At-large


Rank	6th	Top-ranked Secretary of the Central Secretariat of the CPC Vice Chairman of the CPC Central Military Commission President of the Central Party School of the CPC	Vice President of the People's Republic of China Vice Chairman of the PRC Central Military Commission
Name	Xi Jinping
Birthplace	Xicheng District, Beijing
NPC Constituency	Shanghai At-large

Rank	7th	Deputy Party secretary of the State Council of the People's Republic of China	First-ranked Vice Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China
Name	Li Keqiang
Birthplace	Dingyuan County, Chuzhou, Anhui
NPC Constituency	Liaoning At-large

Rank	8th	Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
Name	He Guoqiang
Birthplace	Xiangxiang, Xiangtan, Hunan
NPC Constituency	Hunan At-large


Rank	9th	Secretary of the Central Political and Legislative Committee
Name	Zhou Yongkang
Birthplace	Wuxi, Jiangsu
NPC Constituency	Heilongjiang At-large

The Presidency

Office	Officeholder(s)	Tenure
President	Hu Jintao	2003–2013
Vice President	Zeng Qinghong Xi Jinping	2003–2008 2008–2013

Congress and Conference leaders

Office	Officeholder(s)	Tenure
Congress Chairman	Wu Bangguo	2003–2013
Conference Chairman	Jia Qinglin	2003–2013

The State Council

Wen I Cabinet
Office		Officeholder(s)	Tenure
Premier		Wen Jiabao	2003–2008
Vice Premier(s)	(1st)	Huang Ju vacant	2003–2007 2007–2008
	(2nd)	Wu Yi	2003–2008
	(3rd)	Zeng Peiyan	2002–2008
	(4th)	Hui Liangyu	2003–2008
State Councilor(s)	(1st)	Chen Zhili	2003–2008
	(2nd)	Hua Jianmin*	2003–2008
	(3rd)	Cao Gangchuan*	2003–2008
	(4th)	Zhou Yongkang*	2003–2008
	(5th)	Tang Jiaxuan*	2003–2008
Secretary General		Hua Jianmin	2003–2008
Finance Minister		Jin Renqing Xie Xuren	2003–2007 2007–2008
Foreign Minister		Li Zhaoxing Yang Jiechi	2003–2007 2007–2008
Defense Minister		Cao Gangchuan Liang Guanglie	2003–2007 2007–2008
Education Minister		Zhou Ji	2003–2008
Commerce Minister		Bo Xilai Chen Deming	2004–2007 2007–2008
Health Minister		Zhang Wenkang Wu Yi Gao Qiang Chen Zhu	1998–2003 2003–2005 2005–2007 2007–2008
Development and Reform Commission Chairperson		Ma Kai	2003–2008
Railways Minister		Liu Zhijun	2003–2008
Civil Affairs Minister		Li Xueju	2003–2008
Labour Minister		Zheng Silin Tian Chengping	2003–2005 2005–2008
Central Bank Governor		Zhou Xiaochuan	2003–2008

Wen II Cabinet
Office		Officeholder(s)	Tenure
Premier		Wen Jiabao	2008–2013
Vice Premier(s)	(1st)	Li Keqiang	2008–2013
	(2nd)	Hui Liangyu	2008–2013
	(3rd)	Zhang Dejiang	2008–2013
	(4th)	Wang Qishan	2008–2013
State Councilor(s)	(1st)	Liu Yandong	2008–2013
	(2nd)	Ma Kai*	2008–2013
	(3rd)	Liang Guanglie*	2008–2013
	(4th)	Meng Jianzhu*	2008–2013
	(5th)	Dai Bingguo	2008–2013
Secretary General		Ma Kai	2008–2013
Finance Minister		Xie Xuren	2008–2013
Foreign Minister		Yang Jiechi	2008–2013
Defense Minister		Liang Guanglie	2008–2013
Education Minister		Zhou Ji Yuan Guiren	2008–2009 2009-2013
Commerce Minister		Chen Deming	2008–2013
Health Minister		Chen Zhu	2008–2013
Development and Reform Commission Chairperson		Zhang Ping	2008–2013
Railways Minister		Liu Zhijun Sheng Guangzu	2008–2011 2011–2013
Civil Affairs Minister		Li Xueju	2008–2013
Labour Minister		Tian Chengping	2008–2013
Central Bank Governor		Zhou Xiaochuan	2008–2013