Heywood and Radcliffe (UK Parliament constituency)
Heywood and Radcliffe | |
---|---|
Former County constituency for the House of Commons | |
1918–1950 | |
Number of members | one |
Replaced by | Heywood and Royton & Bury and Radcliffe |
Created from | Heywood & Radcliffe-cum-Farnworth |
Heywood and Radcliffe was a county constituency centred on the towns of Heywood and Radcliffe in South Lancashire. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first past the post system.
History
Under the Representation of the People Act 1918, the constituency was created by merging the Heywood constituency and part of the Radcliffe-cum-Farnworth constituency for the 1918 general election. It was abolished for the 1950 general election.
Members of Parliament
Election | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1918 | Albert Illingworth | Coalition Liberal | |
1921 by-election | Walter Halls | Labour | |
1922 | Abraham England | Liberal | |
1931 | Joseph Jackson | Conservative | |
1935 | Richard Porritt | Conservative | |
1940 by-election | James Wootton-Davies | Conservative | |
1945 | John Whittaker | Labour | |
1946 by-election | Anthony Greenwood | Labour | |
1950 | constituency abolished: see Heywood and Royton & Bury and Radcliffe |
Election results
Elections in the 1910s
General Election 1918 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | 14,250 | 67.6 | n/a | ||
Labour | Horace Nobbs | 6,827 | 32.4 | n/a | |
Majority | 7,423 | 35.2 | n/a | ||
Turnout | 52.2 | n/a | |||
Liberal win (new seat) | |||||
- endorsed by the Coalition Government
Elections in the 1920s
Heywood and Radcliffe by-election, 1921 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Walter Halls | 13,430 | 41.7 | ||
National Liberal | Abraham England | 13,125 | 40.7 | n/a | |
Liberal | C Pickstone | 5,671 | 17.6 | n/a | |
Majority | 305 | 1.0 | |||
Turnout | 80.9 | ||||
Labour gain from Liberal | Swing | ||||
General Election 1922 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
National Liberal | Abraham England | 19,016 | 55.4 | ||
Labour | Walter Halls | 15,334 | 44.6 | ||
Majority | 3,682 | 10.8 | |||
Turnout | 83.8 | ||||
National Liberal gain from Labour | Swing | ||||
General Election 1923: Heywood and Radcliffe | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Abraham England | 17,163 | 52.9 | -2.5 | |
Labour | Walter Halls | 15,273 | 47.1 | +2.5 | |
Majority | 1,890 | 5.8 | -5.0 | ||
Turnout | 78.3 | -5.5 | |||
Liberal hold | Swing | -2.5 | |||
General Election 1924 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Constitutionalist | Abraham England | 19,131 | 55.6 | +2.7 | |
Labour | Alexander George Walkden | 15,307 | 44.4 | -2.7 | |
Majority | 3,824 | 11.2 | |||
Turnout | 81.0 | +2.7 | |||
Constitutionalist hold | Swing | +2.7 | |||
General Election 1929: Heywood and Radcliffe | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Abraham England | 22,692 | 52.2 | -3.4 | |
Labour | Arthur Creech Jones | 20,745 | 47.8 | +3.4 | |
Majority | 1,947 | 4.4 | -6.8 | ||
Turnout | 79.3 | -1.7 | |||
Liberal hold | Swing | -3.4 | |||
Elections in the 1930s
General Election 1931 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Joseph Cooksey Jackson | 32,429 | 71.5 | ||
Labour | James Stott | 12,915 | 28.5 | ||
Majority | 19,514 | 43.0 | |||
Turnout | 80.7 | ||||
Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing | ||||
General Election 1935 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Richard Whitaker Porritt | 27,226 | 60.5 | ||
Labour | T McLean | 17,799 | 39.5 | ||
Majority | 9,427 | 21.0 | |||
Turnout | 78.2 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1940s
General Election 1939/40
Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1940. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place from 1939 and by the end of this year, the following candidates had been selected
- Conservative:
- Labour: A Gaskell
Heywood and Radcliffe by-election, 1940 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | James Henry Wootton-Davies | unopposed | n/a | n/a | |
Conservative hold | Swing | n/a | |||
General Election 1945 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | John Edmondson Whittaker | 22,601 | 51.0 | n/a | |
Conservative | James Henry Wootton-Davies | 21,709 | 49.0 | n/a | |
Majority | 892 | 2.0 | n/a | ||
Turnout | 76.4 | n/a | |||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | n/a | |||
Heywood and Radcliffe by-election, 1946 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Arthur William James Anthony Greenwood | 22,238 | 50.5 | -0.5 | |
Conservative | A. Jones | 21,786 | 49.5 | +0.5 | |
Majority | 452 | 1.0 | -1.0 | ||
Turnout | 75.6 | -0.8 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | -0.5 | |||
References
- Craig, F. W. S. (1983). British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 (3 ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-06-X.
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "H" (part 3)