Hayden, Stone & Co.
 | |
| Acquired | |
| Industry | Financial services |
| Fate | Acquired in 1981 by American Express |
| Successor | Shearson Hayden Stone, Shearson/American Express |
| Founded | 1892 |
| Founder |
Charles Hayden Galen L. Stone |
| Defunct | 1981 |
| Headquarters | New York, New York, United States |
| Products | Investment banking, Brokerage |
Hayden, Stone & Co. was a major securities firm founded in 1892 by Charles Hayden and Galen L. Stone. The firm was acquired by Cogan, Berlind, Weill & Levitt in 1972 and was part of what ultimately would become Shearson/American Express in 1981.
History
In 1892, Clark, Ward, & Co. clerks Charles Hayden (later the benefactor of the Hayden Planetarium) and Galen L. Stone opened a new brokerage house, Hayden, Stone & Co.[1] While Stone was known for remaining silent, Hayden gained a reputation for quick decisions and mastery of the brokerage business.[2] Foreseeing the needs of electrification, Hayden made his fortune by investing in copper mining. The new investment firm prospered, expanding from its Boston base to open a New York City branch in 1906.[1]
In 1970, the prestigious Hayden, Stone found itself in financial trouble along with many other large securities firms. Hayden, Stone was acquired by Cogan, Berlind, Weill & Levitt (often jokingly referred to as Corned Beef With Lettuce), whose partners included Sandy Weill and Arthur Levitt, and renamed itself CBWL-Hayden, Stone, dropping the CBWL from the name just two years later, allowing Weill to rid himself of the Corned Beef With Lettuce moniker.
The new Hayden Stone, Inc. then completed possibly its most significant acquisition to that point, merging with Shearson, Hammill & Co.. Once again, Weill chose to adopted the target's branding to become Shearson Hayden Stone. The Hayden Stone name was finally abandoned in 1979, following the acquisition of Loeb, Rhoades, Hornblower & Co. to form Shearson Loeb Rhoades. Just two years later, in 1981, Weill sold the combined company to American Express to form Shearson/American Express.
At one point, the firm was considered to be the third largest "wire-house" in the country behind only Merrill Lynch and Bache & Co..
Acquisition history
The following is an illustration of the company's major mergers and acquisitions and historical predecessors (this is not a comprehensive list):[3]
| Shearson Lehman Hutton (merged 1988) |
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Notable alumni
- Peter A. Cohen, former CEO of Shearson Lehman Hutton and current CEO of the Cowen Group
- Richard Donchian, commodities and futures trader, and pioneer in the field of managed futures
- Charles Hayden, founder
- Amos Hostetter, noted trader and co-founder of Commodities Corporation
- Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr., businessman and political figure, patriarch of the Kennedy family
- William O'Neil, American entrepreneur, stockbroker and writer, who founded the business newspaper Investor's Business Daily
- Joe Plumeri, Citigroup executive and CEO of the Willis Group[4][5]
- Arthur Rock, venture capitalist
- Samuel Howard Sloan
- Galen L. Stone, founder
- Lou Stone, broker, father of Oliver Stone, director of Wall Street, among others
- Frank G. Zarb, former Energy Czar under Gerald Ford and former Chairman of NASDAQ
See also
References
- 1 2 "Charles Hayden, Banker, Dies at 66". New York Times. January 9, 1937. p. 17.
- ↑ "For Nobler Men". Time. January 25, 1937.
- ↑ "Salomon Smith Barney" from Gambee, Robert. Wall Street. W. W. Norton & Company, 1999. p.73
- ↑ "Look Who's Talking: Samuel J. Plumeri Jr.". The Trentonian News. May 17, 2010. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ Bianco, Anthony (March 30, 1998). "Joe Plumeri: The Apostle of Life Insurance E". Business Week. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- CREATING A WALL STREET GIANT - For Weill, It's Doubly Sweet Deal. LA Times, March 13, 1993