Harvill Secker
| Parent company | Random House |
|---|---|
| Founded | 2005 |
| Country of origin | United Kingdom |
| Headquarters location | London |
| Publication types | Books |
| Official website | www.vintage-books.co.uk |
Harvill Secker is a British publishing company formed in 2005 from the merger of Secker & Warburg and the Harvill Press.
History
Secker & Warburg
Secker & Warburg was formed in 1935 from a takeover of Martin Secker, which was in receivership, by Fredric Warburg and Roger Senhouse. The firm became renowned for its political stance, being both anti-fascist and anti-communist, a position that put them at loggerheads with the ethos of many intellectuals of the time.
When George Orwell parted company with Communist Party sympathizer Victor Gollancz over his editing of The Road to Wigan Pier, he took his next book Homage to Catalonia to Secker & Warburg. They also published, after 18 months of rejections and setbacks, Animal Farm.[1] Orwell and Warburg later became intimate friends.
Secker & Warburg published other books by key figures of the anti-Stalinist left, such as C. L. R. James,[2] Rudolf Rocker and Boris Souvarine,[3] as well as works by Lewis Mumford.
In February 1941 they launched a series of "long pamphlets" or "short books" called Searchlight Books, edited by George Orwell and T. R. Fyvel.[4] The series was originally planned to include 17 books, but was discontinued after the publication of ten when bombing destroyed paper stocks.
With its financial position devastated by paper shortages during and after the war, Secker & Warburg were forced to join the Heinemann group of publishers in 1951. During the 1950s and 1960s Secker & Warburg published the works of, amongst others, Simone de Beauvoir, Colette, J.M. Coetzee, Alberto Moravia, Günter Grass, Angus Wilson, Melvyn Bragg and Julian Gloag, as well as the British Buddhist Lobsang Rampa.
Heinemann was purchased by the Octopus Publishing Group in 1985; Octopus was purchased by Reed International (now Reed Elsevier) in 1987. Random House bought the adult trade division of Reed Books in 1997.
Tom Rosenthal, chairman of the Institute of Contemporary Arts, was head of Secker & Warburg from 1971 to 1984.[5]
Harvill Press
The Harvill Press was founded in 1946 by Manya Harari and Marjorie Villiers. The imprint was later acquired by the Glasgow-based publishing firm William Collins and Sons, which in 1989 merged with the American publishers Harper & Row to form HarperCollins.
In 1996 Harvill Press became independent following a management buyout. The firm was bought by Random House in 2002, and was merged with Secker & Warburg in 2005 to become Harvill Secker.[6]
References
- ↑ Orwell, Sonia and Angus, Ian (eds.). The Collected Essays, Journalism and Letters of George Orwell Volume 4: In Front of Your Nose (1945-1950) (Penguin)
- ↑ "Al Richardson: Introduction to "World Revolution 1917-1936" by C.L.R. James". marxists.org.
- ↑ Harvard University Library Archived September 1, 2006 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ David R. Costello (April 1989). "Searchlight Books and the Quest for a 'People's War', 1941-42". Journal of Contemporary History 24 (2): 257–276. doi:10.1177/002200948902400204. JSTOR 260823.
- ↑ "... in black, white, red and green". Times Higher Education.
- ↑ "Secker and Harvill to Merge". booktrade.info.
External links
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