Hand County, South Dakota
Hand County, South Dakota | |
---|---|
Location in the state of South Dakota | |
South Dakota's location in the U.S. | |
Founded | 1882 |
Seat | Miller |
Largest city | Miller |
Area | |
• Total | 1,440 sq mi (3,730 km2) |
• Land | 1,437 sq mi (3,722 km2) |
• Water | 3.6 sq mi (9 km2), 0.2% |
Population | |
• (2010) | 3,431 |
• Density | 2.4/sq mi (1/km²) |
Congressional district | At-large |
Time zone | Central: UTC-6/-5 |
Website |
hand |
Hand County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2010 census, the population was 3,431.[1] Its county seat is Miller.[2]
History
Hand County was named for George A. Hand, territorial secretary.[3] It was created in 1873 by the Dakota territorial legislature. The boundaries were finalized in 1882, the year it was organized.[4]
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,440 square miles (3,700 km2), of which 1,437 square miles (3,720 km2) is land and 3.6 square miles (9.3 km2) (0.2%) is water.[5]
Major highways
Adjacent counties
- Faulk County, South Dakota - north
- Spink County, South Dakota - northeast
- Beadle County, South Dakota - east
- Jerauld County, South Dakota - southeast
- Buffalo County, South Dakota - southwest
- Hyde County, South Dakota - west
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1880 | 153 | — | |
1890 | 6,346 | 4,047.7% | |
1900 | 4,525 | −28.7% | |
1910 | 7,870 | 73.9% | |
1920 | 8,778 | 11.5% | |
1930 | 9,485 | 8.1% | |
1940 | 7,166 | −24.4% | |
1950 | 7,149 | −0.2% | |
1960 | 6,712 | −6.1% | |
1970 | 5,883 | −12.4% | |
1980 | 4,948 | −15.9% | |
1990 | 4,272 | −13.7% | |
2000 | 3,741 | −12.4% | |
2010 | 3,431 | −8.3% | |
Est. 2014 | 3,345 | [6] | −2.5% |
U.S. Decennial Census[7] 1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9] 1990-2000[10] 2010-2014[1] |
2010 census
The 2010 census recorded a population of 3,431 in the county, with a population density of 2.3883/sq mi (0.92212/km2). There were 1,815 housing units, of which 1,494 were occupied.[11]
2000 census
As of the census[12] of 2000, there were 3,741 people, 1,543 households, and 1,050 families residing in the county. The population density was 3 people per square mile (1/km²). There were 1,840 housing units at an average density of 1 per square mile (0/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 99.30% White, 0.03% Black or African American, 0.13% Native American, 0.08% Asian, 0.13% from other races, and 0.32% from two or more races. 0.29% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 1,543 households out of which 28.10% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.90% were married couples living together, 4.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.90% were non-families. 30.20% of all households were made up of individuals and 17.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.38 and the average family size was 2.97.
In the county, the population was spread out with 24.60% under the age of 18, 5.10% from 18 to 24, 22.30% from 25 to 44, 23.80% from 45 to 64, and 24.20% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females there were 96.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.90 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $32,377, and the median income for a family was $38,017. Males had a median income of $26,335 versus $16,181 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,735. About 6.10% of families and 9.20% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.90% of those under age 18 and 10.50% of those age 65 or over.
Communities
Cities
- Miller (county seat)
- Wessington
Towns
Unincorporated communities
- Polo
- Vayland
Townships
The county is divided into forty townships:
- Alden
- Alpha
- Bates
- Burdette
- Campbell
- Carlton
- Cedar
- Como
- Florence
- Gilbert
- Glendale
- Grand
- Greenleaf
- Hiland
- Holden
- Hulbert
- Linn
- Logan
- Midland
- Miller
- Mondamin
- Ohio
- Ontario
- Park
- Pearl
- Plato
- Pleasant Valley
- Ree Heights
- Riverside
- Rockdale
- Rose Hill
- St. Lawrence
- Spring Hill
- Spring Lake
- Wheaton
- York
Unorganized territory
The county contains one area of unorganized territory: Northwest Hand.
See also
References
- 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
- ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ↑ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. p. 148.
- ↑ "Dakota Territory, South Dakota, and North Dakota: Individual County Chronologies". Dakota Territory Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2006. Retrieved March 29, 2015.
- ↑ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved March 26, 2015.
- ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 26, 2015.
- ↑ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved March 26, 2015.
- ↑ Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 26, 2015.
- ↑ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Retrieved March 26, 2015.
- ↑ "DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010". United States Census Bureau American FactFinder. Retrieved February 15, 2014.
- ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2011-05-14.
Faulk County | Spink County | |||
Hyde County | Beadle County | |||
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Buffalo County | Jerauld County |
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Coordinates: 44°33′N 99°00′W / 44.55°N 99.00°W