Murad Ebrahim

Murad Ebrahim

Born	(1948-05-02) May 2, 1948^[1] Maguindanao, Philippines^[2]
Nationality	Filipino
Alma mater	Notre Dame University
Religion	Sunni Islam

Al-Hajj Murad Ebrahim (born May 2, 1948) is the current chairman of the southern Philippines' Islamist group, the Moro Islamic Liberation Front. He is one of the key persons in the Bangsamoro Peace Process in the Philippines.^[3]^[4]

References

↑ Nawal, Allan (14 October 2012). "Murad: Born fighter who rarely gets mad". Inquirer Mindanao. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
↑ Cochrane, Joe (5 September 2004). "The Road To Peace". Newsweek. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
↑ Espejo, Edwin (14 October 2012). "Murad: From a hardliner to voice of moderation". Rappler. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
↑ "Murad Ebrahim, rebel who found path to peace". South China Morning Post. 21 October 2012. Retrieved 4 January 2014.

Moro conflict

Cause of rebellions

Jabidah massacre (1968)
Manili massacre (1971)
Tacub massacre (1971)
Malisbong massacre (1974)
Poverty

Rebel groups

Pro-autonomy or independence	Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF)

Islamists	Abu Sayyaf (ASG) Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF) Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) Khalifa Islamiyah Mindanao (KIM) Rajah Sulaiman Movement (RSM)

Leaders

Pro-autonomy or independence	Nur Misuari (MNLF) Mus Sema (MNLF) Murad Ebrahim (MILF)

Islamists	Isnilon Totoni Hapilon (ASG) Khadaffy Janjalani (ASG) Ameril Umbra Kato (BIFF) Abu Sabaya (ASG) Jainal Antel Sali, Jr. (ASG) Ahmed Santos (RSM)

Battles /
incidents

Peace process

1976 Tripoli Agreement (MNLF)
1996 Final Peace Agreement (MNLF)
2015 Framework Agreement (MILF)

Related events

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