HIST1H3D

Histone cluster 1, H3d

PDB rendering based on 1aoi.
Available structures
PDB Ortholog search: PDBe, RCSB
Identifiers
Symbols HIST1H3D ; H3/b; H3FB
External IDs OMIM: 602811 MGI: 2448329 HomoloGene: 134487 GeneCards: HIST1H3D Gene
Orthologs
Species Human Mouse
Entrez 8351 360198
Ensembl ENSG00000197409 ENSMUSG00000069265
UniProt P68431 P68433
RefSeq (mRNA) NM_003530 NM_013550
RefSeq (protein) NP_003521 NP_038578
Location (UCSC) Chr 6:
26.2 – 26.2 Mb
Chr 13:
23.76 – 23.76 Mb
PubMed search

Histone H3.1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H3D gene.[1][2][3]

Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a member of the histone H3 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the large histone gene cluster on chromosome 6.[3]

References

  1. Albig W, Kioschis P, Poustka A, Meergans K, Doenecke D (Apr 1997). "Human histone gene organization: nonregular arrangement within a large cluster". Genomics 40 (2): 314–22. doi:10.1006/geno.1996.4592. PMID 9119399.
  2. Marzluff WF, Gongidi P, Woods KR, Jin J, Maltais LJ (Oct 2002). "The human and mouse replication-dependent histone genes". Genomics 80 (5): 487–98. doi:10.1016/S0888-7543(02)96850-3. PMID 12408966.
  3. 1 2 "Entrez Gene: HIST1H3D histone cluster 1, H3d".

Further reading

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