Grand Island East Channel Light

Grand Island East Channel Light

Grand Island East Channel light in 2009
Location	Grand Island, Alger County, Michigan
Coordinates	46°27.01′N 86°37.345′W / 46.45017°N 86.622417°W / 46.45017; -86.622417Coordinates: 46°27.01′N 86°37.345′W / 46.45017°N 86.622417°W / 46.45017; -86.622417
Year first lit	1868[1]
Deactivated	1908
Foundation	Brick
Construction	Wood frame
Tower shape	square tower, decagonal lantern, affixed to "schoolhouse" style keeper's residence.
Markings / pattern	White
Height	45 feet (14 m)[2]
Original lens	Oil-fired steamer Fifth order Fresnel[3]
Current lens	none
Range	11.51 nautical miles; 21.32 kilometres (13.25 mi)[3]
Characteristic	Fixed white[2]
ARLHS number	USA-328[4][5]
Grand Island East Channel Lighthouse
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
MPS	Historic Engineering and Industrial Sites in Michigan TR
NRHP Reference #	80004835[6]
Added to NRHP	August 29, 1980

The Grand Island East Channel Light is a lighthouse located just north of Munising, Michigan and was intended to lead boats from Lake Superior through the channel east of Grand Island into the Munising Harbor. Constructed of wood, the light first opened for service in 1868. The light was very hard to see from Lake Superior, and light maintenance was very difficult so the Munising Range Lights were constructed (Munising Rear Range Light, Munising Front Range Light) and this light was removed from service in 1908^[2] or 1913^[7][8] (sources vary).

The lighthouse was severely neglected, and was in danger of being washed away due to erosion.^[9] The "Grand Island East Channel Lighthouse Rescue Committee" was officially formed. Private fund raising was undertaken.^[10] Restoration efforts (albeit in "rustic form" not pristine as it was in service) were undertaken.^[11] The theory for the lack of paint is that it is more picturesque and attractive to tourists and passing photographers.^[12]

As two commentators, lamenting the possible loss of this unique light station, noted in Lighthouse Digest:

It is seen and photographed by thousands of tourists via the Picture Rocks Cruises and Grand Island Charters Glass Bottom Boat tours which make it their first stop on their numerous tours. It appears on sweatshirts, tee-shirts, coffee mugs, post cards, advertisements, and calendars. It is positively one of Michigan's most recognizable landmarks. . . .

^[11]

In 2000, 85 volunteers worked steadily for thirty days, and completed 75% of a 300-foot-long (91 m) seawall to protect the light.^[13]

At this time, the light has been restored and the wall completed.^[12][14]

It is part of a listing on the National Register of Historic Places, Reference #80004835. Name of Listing: HISTORIC ENGINEERING & INDUSTRIAL SITES IN MICHIGAN TR. It is not listed on the state registry.^[15]

Getting there

The most common way to see the light is to take either of the cruises out of Munising (Shipwreck Tour^[16] or Pictured Rocks tour), both of which pass by this light and pause for photographers.^[3] Alternatively, sea kayak tours of Grand Island are a good way to see this light. Daily trips are available from Memorial Day weekend through October 10. Sea Kayaking is a popular method of exploring the island. and is the best way to see it, although it is a serious trip in dangerous and cold water, which should not be undertaken lightly or without proper equipment (dress for the water temperature, not the air temperature). Guides are available. The most efficient port of entry for a sea kayak, is from the harbor at Munising.^[17]

Out of Munising, Shipwreck Tours and Pictured Rocks Cruises offer boat tours^[18] that pass closely by this light. Tye ferry to tour Grand Island is available, but does not pass by either Grand Island lighthouses. They are located on private property and are not accessible.^[12]

The lighthouse is owned privately, and the grounds, dwelling and tower are closed.

See also

• Lighthouses in the United States

References

Additional reading

• Most Endangered Lighthouse: Grand Island, East Channel Lighthouse, (November, 1999) Lighthouse Digest.
• Harrison, Timothy and Case, Chris, Last Chance for Grand Island East Channel Light (January, 2000) Lighthouse Digest.
• New Products Help Grand Island East Channel Light Will you help save this lighthouse? (June, 2000). Lighthouse Digest.
• Grand Island East Channel Light—Closer to Rescue April, 2001. Lighthouse Digest.
• LaFave, Michael (Mackinac Center), "Privatization Shines" - article on the general subject of privatization of lighthouses.
• Pepper, Terry. "Grand Island East Channel Light". Seeing The Light. terrypepper.com. Retrieved 2008-06-18. 
• Wobser, David, Great Laker Magazine, Grand Island East Channel Range Light, boatnerd.com.

External links

• Aerial photo at Marinas.com.
• Interactive map on Michigan lighthouses. Detroit News.
• Interactive map of lighthouses in eastern Lake Superior.
• Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of the United States: Michigan's Eastern Upper Peninsula". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. 
• Satellite view at Google maps.
• Light List, Volume VII, Great Lakes (PDF). Light List. United States Coast Guard. 

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